Product image of Kolomycín (Colistimethate Sodium) supplied by GNH India

Kolomycín

Active Ingredient:
Colistimethate Sodium
Origin:
EU

Kolomycín (Colistimethate Sodium)

Colistimethate Sodium, the active ingredient in Kolomycín, is a polymyxin presented as a sterile solution for inhalation, intramuscular, and intravenous use. It treats serious infections caused by susceptible Gram‑negative bacteria, notably Pseudomonas aeruginosa, including in cystic fibrosis patients.

GNH India supplies Kolomycín as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier, ensuring quality and regulatory compliance while serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. Our distribution network provides reliable delivery and support for critical antimicrobial therapies across Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Teva Pharmaceuticals Slovakia S.R.O

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Kolomycín, a polymyxin antibiotic, is used to combat serious Gram‑negative bacterial infections.

  • Serious Gram‑negative bacterial infections: effective against multidrug‑resistant strains.
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections: employed for lung infections in cystic fibrosis patients.
  • Ventilator‑associated pneumonia: administered intravenously for severe cases.

How It Works

  • Colistimethate Sodium binds to the lipopolysaccharide component of the outer membrane of Gram‑negative bacteria, disrupting membrane integrity and increasing permeability, which leads to leakage of cellular contents and bacterial cell death.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions may occur with Kolomycín therapy.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate gastrointestinal upset.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools that may be watery.
  • Rash: skin redness or itching.
  • Headache: transient head discomfort.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Nephrotoxicity: impaired kidney function requiring monitoring.
  • Neurotoxicity: seizures or altered mental status.
  • Allergic reactions: anaphylaxis or severe skin eruptions.
  • Ototoxicity: hearing loss or balance disturbances.

Precautions & Warnings

Kolomycín requires careful monitoring and specific handling precautions.

  • Renal function: assess and monitor patients with impaired kidneys.
  • Neurological status: observe for signs of neurotoxicity such as seizures.
  • Pregnancy: use only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk.
  • Concomitant nephrotoxic drugs: avoid or adjust dosage to reduce kidney injury.
  • Allergy: discontinue immediately if hypersensitivity develops.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze.

Avoid Interactions

Kolomycín may interact with other medications, influencing safety and efficacy.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Aminoglycosides: increased risk of nephrotoxicity.
  • Loop diuretics: enhanced renal toxicity.
  • Neuromuscular blockers: heightened risk of respiratory paralysis.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Vancomycin: additive nephrotoxic potential.
  • Cisplatin: increased renal risk.
  • NSAIDs: may exacerbate kidney dysfunction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kolomycín contains colistimethate sodium, a polymyxin antibiotic used to treat serious infections caused by susceptible Gram‑negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients and other severe Gram‑negative infections.

Colistimethate sodium binds to the lipopolysaccharide layer of Gram‑negative bacterial membranes, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents, which ultimately leads to bacterial cell death.

The dosage of Kolomycín is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the infection type, severity, patient weight, renal function and route of administration. No standard dose is provided here.

The safety of colistimethate sodium in pregnancy and lactation is not well established. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and under close medical supervision.

To order Kolomycín, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com with the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Kolomycín (colistimethate sodium) belongs to the polymyxin class, which is often reserved for multidrug‑resistant Gram‑negative infections when other antibiotics are ineffective. Compared with beta‑lactams or fluoroquinolones, polymyxins have a distinct mechanism but a higher risk of nephro‑ and neuro‑toxicity, requiring careful monitoring.

Kolomycín should be stored at 2‑8 °C, kept refrigerated, protected from light, and must not be frozen or shaken. Follow the packaging label for any additional handling instructions.

Kolomycín is supplied as a sterile solution and can be given by inhalation, intramuscular injection, or intravenous infusion, depending on the clinical indication and physician’s prescription.

The most serious risks include nephrotoxicity, which can lead to acute kidney injury, and neurotoxicity, which may manifest as seizures or altered mental status. Prompt monitoring of renal function and neurological status is essential during therapy.

Kolomycín should be avoided in patients with known hypersensitivity to colistimethate sodium or other polymyxins, and in individuals with severe renal impairment unless dose adjustments are made and close monitoring is ensured.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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