Product image of Cytotec 200mcg (Misoprostol ) 200mcg Tablet supplied by GNH India

Cytotec 200mcg

Active Ingredient:
Misoprostol
Form:
Tablet
Brand:
CYTOTEC 200
Origin:
Finland

Cytotec 200mcg (Misoprostol Tablet) 200mcg

Misoprostol, the active ingredient in CYTOTEC 200, is a Prostaglandin E1 analog presented as a 200mcg tablet for oral use. It is primarily used to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers and has applications in obstetrics. GNH India supplies CYTOTEC 200 as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies, and clinics worldwide.

CYTOTEC 200 is a well-established medication known for its dual role in gastroprotection and obstetric applications. Its efficacy and safety profile make it a valuable addition to therapeutic regimens in various clinical settings.

Strength

200mcg

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Pfizer

1
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Indications & Clinical Uses

CYTOTEC 200, containing the active ingredient misoprostol, is a prostaglandin E1 analog used primarily to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers and in obstetric applications.

  • NSAID-induced gastric ulcers: Reduces the risk of gastric ulcers in patients taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
  • Induction of labor: Used to induce labor in obstetric settings.
  • Medical abortion: Facilitates the termination of pregnancy.
  • Cervical ripening: Prepares the cervix for surgical procedures.

How It Works

  • Misoprostol, the active ingredient in CYTOTEC 200, works by mimicking the effects of natural prostaglandins. It increases gastric mucus and bicarbonate secretion while decreasing acid secretion, thereby protecting the gastric mucosa. Additionally, it induces uterine contractions by acting on prostaglandin receptors, which is crucial for its obstetric applications.

Side Effects

CYTOTEC 200 may cause various side effects, ranging from common to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Diarrhea: A frequent side effect, often mild to moderate.
  • Abdominal pain: May occur due to gastrointestinal effects.
  • Nausea: Common but usually manageable.
  • Vomiting: Can occur, particularly at higher doses.
  • Headache: A common side effect.
  • Dyspepsia: May include indigestion or heartburn.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Uterine rupture: A serious risk during obstetric use.
  • Severe allergic reactions: Rare but can be life-threatening.
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding: Can occur, particularly in high-risk patients.
  • Uterine tachysystole: Excessive uterine contractions leading to fetal distress.

Precautions & Warnings

CYTOTEC 200 should be used with caution and under medical supervision.

  • Pregnancy: Avoid use during pregnancy due to the risk of abortion and uterine rupture.
  • Breastfeeding: Use with caution, as misoprostol can pass into breast milk.
  • NSAID use: Monitor for gastrointestinal side effects when used concomitantly.
  • Pre-existing conditions: Caution in patients with a history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal disease.
  • Allergic reactions: Discontinue use if signs of an allergic reaction occur.
  • Store below 25°C: Keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

CYTOTEC 200 may interact with other medications, potentially altering their effects or increasing the risk of side effects.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • NSAIDs: Concurrent use may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
  • Antacids: May reduce the absorption of misoprostol.
  • Warfarin: Increased risk of bleeding.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Diuretics: May enhance the hypotensive effects.
  • Corticosteroids: Increased risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
  • Aspirin: May reduce the efficacy of misoprostol.

Frequently Asked Questions

CYTOTEC 200 is primarily used to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers and has applications in obstetrics, including the induction of labor, medical abortion, and cervical ripening before surgical procedures. Its active ingredient, misoprostol, is a prostaglandin E1 analog that helps protect the gastric mucosa and induce uterine contractions.

Misoprostol works by mimicking the effects of natural prostaglandins. It increases gastric mucus and bicarbonate secretion while decreasing acid secretion, thereby protecting the gastric mucosa. Additionally, it induces uterine contractions by acting on prostaglandin receptors, which is crucial for its obstetric applications.

The usual dose of CYTOTEC 200 is determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's condition and medical history. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by the physician.

CYTOTEC 200 is contraindicated during pregnancy due to the risk of abortion, premature birth, or uterine rupture. It should be avoided in pregnant women unless specifically prescribed for obstetric purposes under strict medical supervision.

To order CYTOTEC 200 from GNH India, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com with the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams across international markets and will ask the buyer to confirm trade or institutional credentials. The team will then reply with pricing, availability, shipping, and the import paperwork.

CYTOTEC 200 is a well-established medication for preventing NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. Compared to other medications, it offers a dual mechanism of action by both reducing acid secretion and protecting the gastric mucosa. Its efficacy and safety profile make it a valuable option in clinical practice.

CYTOTEC 200 should be stored below 25°C in a dry area, protected from moisture. It is important to keep the medication in its original packaging to ensure its stability and efficacy. Always follow the storage instructions provided on the packaging.

CYTOTEC 200 is administered orally, typically with food. The dosage and administration schedule should be followed as prescribed by the healthcare professional. It is important to take the medication exactly as directed to achieve the desired therapeutic effects.

The most serious risks associated with CYTOTEC 200 include uterine rupture, severe allergic reactions, and gastrointestinal bleeding. These risks are particularly relevant during obstetric use. Patients should be monitored closely for any signs of adverse effects, and the medication should be used under medical supervision.

CYTOTEC 200 should not be used by individuals who are allergic to misoprostol or any of its components. It is also contraindicated in pregnant women unless specifically prescribed for obstetric purposes. Patients with a history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal disease should use it with caution and under medical supervision.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

References

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