Glucose B.Braun (Glucose Monohydrate)

Glucose B.Braun is indicated for several clinical situations where rapid provision of glucose and fluid is required.

• Treatment of hypoglycemia in adults and children when oral glucose is not feasible.
• Intravenous fluid and electrolyte replacement in patients unable to tolerate oral intake.
• Component of parenteral nutrition regimens to meet carbohydrate caloric needs.
• Support during surgical procedures or critical illness to maintain blood glucose levels.
• Dilution medium for certain intravenous medications requiring a compatible carbohydrate carrier.

When administered intravenously, Glucose B.Braun may be associated with a range of observed effects, most of which are mild and transient.

Common

• Hyperglycemia (elevated blood glucose).
• Local irritation at the infusion site.
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Fluid overload in patients with compromised cardiac function.

Serious

• Severe hyperglycemia leading to osmotic diuresis.
• Hypotension due to rapid infusion.
• Allergic or anaphylactic reaction.
• Electrolyte disturbances such as hypernatremia.

Safe use of Glucose B.Braun requires attention to patient condition, infusion rate, and compatibility with other therapies.

• Assess blood glucose and adjust infusion to avoid hyperglycemia.
• Use caution in patients with diabetes mellitus, renal impairment, or heart failure.
• Monitor fluid balance and electrolytes during prolonged administration.
• Verify compatibility with other intravenous drugs; avoid mixing with calcium‑containing solutions.
• Ensure aseptic technique to prevent catheter‑related infections.
• Adjust dose in pediatric patients based on weight and metabolic needs.

Glucose B.Braun can interact with certain medications or solutions, influencing efficacy or safety.

Avoid

• Co‑administration with insulin infusions without appropriate dose adjustments.
• Mixing with calcium or phosphate solutions that may precipitate.
• Concurrent use with hypertonic dextrose solutions leading to excessive carbohydrate load.

Use with caution

• Concurrent diuretics that may exacerbate fluid shifts.
• Beta‑blockers that can mask signs of hypoglycemia.
• Vasopressors, as rapid glucose infusion may affect hemodynamic stability.