Product image of Gyno-Pevaryl (Econazole Nitrate) supplied by GNH India

Gyno-Pevaryl

Active Ingredient:
Econazole Nitrate
Origin:
EU

Gyno-Pevaryl (Econazole Nitrate)

Gyno-Pevaryl is a vaginal formulation containing the antifungal agent econazole nitrate. The product is marketed in the European Union and is classified as an imidazole antifungal (ATC code D01AC02). Econazole nitrate works by inhibiting fungal ergosterol synthesis, which disrupts cell membrane integrity. Gyno-Pevaryl is intended for local treatment of fungal infections of female genital tract, vulvovaginal candidiasis. It is supplied without a specified strength and is designed for intravaginal use.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Karo Pharma Ab

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Gyno-Pevaryl is indicated for the treatment of fungal infections of the vagina caused by susceptible Candida species.

  • Treatment of uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis
  • Management of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis when other therapies have failed
  • Adjunct therapy for mixed bacterial‑fungal vaginal infections
  • Prophylactic application after antibiotic therapy to reduce risk of yeast overgrowth
  • Treatment of Candida infections in patients with diabetes mellitus when systemic therapy is not indicated
  • Use in patients who require a topical antifungal with a broad spectrum of activity

Side Effects

The safety profile of Gyno-Pevaryl reflects the typical local tolerability of imidazole antifungals applied intravaginally.

Common

  • Mild vaginal irritation or burning
  • Itching or pruritus at the application site
  • Slight abnormal vaginal discharge
  • Temporary dysuria
  • Local dryness or peeling of vaginal mucosa
  • Mild abdominal cramps

Serious

  • Severe allergic reaction (e.g., rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
  • Persistent or worsening vaginal symptoms despite therapy
  • Signs of secondary bacterial infection (fever, foul odor)
  • Rare cases of hepatic enzyme elevation reported with extensive use
  • Stevens‑Johnson syndrome (very rare)

Precautions & Warnings

Before using Gyno-Pevaryl, certain precautions should be considered to ensure safe and effective therapy.

  • Confirm diagnosis of Candida infection before initiating treatment
  • Avoid use if known hypersensitivity to econazole nitrate or other imidazoles
  • Do not use in the presence of active vaginal bleeding or ulceration
  • Limit treatment duration to the prescribed course; prolonged use may increase risk of resistance
  • Consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist beyond 7 days
  • Use caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women; safety data are limited
  • Keep product out of reach of children

Avoid Interactions

Gyno-Pevaryl may interact with other medications or substances applied to the vaginal area.

Avoid

  • Concurrent use of other topical antifungal agents (e.g., clotrimazole, miconazole) without medical advice
  • Use with vaginal spermicides or douches that may alter mucosal absorption

Use with caution

  • Systemic azole antifungals (e.g., fluconazole) as combined therapy may increase systemic exposure
  • Hormonal contraceptives delivered vaginally, as irritation may affect absorption
  • Antibiotics that disrupt normal flora, potentially increasing yeast overgrowth after treatment

Frequently Asked Questions

Gyno-Pevaryl is a vaginal product that contains econazole nitrate, an imidazole antifungal. It works by inhibiting the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α‑demethylase, which blocks ergosterol synthesis and disrupts the cell membrane of Candida species.

The product is applied intravaginally according to the instructions provided by a healthcare professional, typically using a applicator to insert the dose into the vagina.

The duration of therapy should follow the prescribing information or the advice of a clinician, usually a short course of several days for uncomplicated infections.

Safety data for use in pregnancy are limited. Women who are pregnant or planning pregnancy should discuss potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider before using the product.

Common local side effects include mild vaginal irritation, burning, itching, slight abnormal discharge, temporary dysuria, dryness, and mild abdominal cramps.

Seek medical help if you experience severe allergic reactions, persistent or worsening symptoms, signs of secondary infection, fever, or any unexpected systemic effects.

Concurrent use of systemic azole antifungals such as fluconazole should be discussed with a clinician, as combined therapy may increase systemic exposure to antifungal agents.

Using Gyno-Pevaryl after antibiotics can help prevent yeast overgrowth, but it should be done under medical guidance to ensure appropriate timing and avoid interactions.

Store the product at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture, and keep the container tightly closed.

If a dose is missed, apply it as soon as you remember unless it is close to the time of the next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose.

Allergic reactions are possible, though uncommon. Symptoms may include rash, swelling, itching, or difficulty breathing and require immediate medical attention.

Vaginal hormonal contraceptives may cause local irritation that could affect absorption of Gyno-Pevaryl. Use both products under the advice of a healthcare professional.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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