Product image of Iasocholine (Fluorocholine (18f) Chloride) supplied by GNH India

Iasocholine

Active Ingredient:
Fluorocholine (18f) Chloride
Origin:
EU

Iasocholine (Fluorocholine (18f) Chloride)

Fluorocholine (18F) chloride, the active ingredient in Iasocholine, is a radiopharmaceutical presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It is used for PET imaging of prostate cancer in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Iasocholine as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, oncology centres and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Curium Austria Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Iasocholine is employed in diagnostic imaging that targets choline metabolism, primarily for prostate cancer assessment.
  • Prostate cancer: enables detection and staging of primary disease through PET imaging.
  • Prostate cancer recurrence: helps evaluate biochemical recurrence when PSA levels rise.
  • Metastatic disease evaluation: improves identification of distant lesions in advanced prostate cancer.

How It Works

  • Fluorocholine (18F) chloride is taken up by cells via choline transporters and phosphorylated by choline kinase. The resulting phosphorylated tracer accumulates in tissues with high phospholipid synthesis, such as malignant prostate cells, allowing visualization of metabolic activity on PET scans.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions are generally mild but can occur after intravenous administration.

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site pain or erythema
  • Transient nausea or vomiting
  • Mild headache
  • Flushing or warmth sensation
  • Dizziness or light‑headedness
  • Temporary increase in blood pressure

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction including urticaria or angioedema
  • Anaphylaxis requiring emergency treatment
  • Severe hypotension or cardiovascular collapse
  • Radiation‑induced skin injury at the injection site
  • Unexpected organ toxicity in patients with compromised renal function
  • Rare neurological events such as seizures

Precautions & Warnings

Prior to use, clinicians should assess patient history and ensure appropriate handling of the radiopharmaceutical.

  • Pregnancy status: avoid use unless clearly needed, as fetal radiation exposure is unknown.
  • Breastfeeding: discontinue breastfeeding for an appropriate period after administration.
  • Renal impairment: consider dose adjustment or alternative imaging if severe.
  • Concomitant radiotracers: avoid simultaneous administration of other PET agents.
  • Storage: Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Fluorocholine may interact with substances that affect choline metabolism or alter biodistribution.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • High‑dose choline supplements: can compete for transporter uptake.
  • Concurrent administration of other radiotracers: may cause overlapping radiation exposure.
  • Strong CYP450 inducers: may alter clearance of co‑administered drugs.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Statins: may modestly reduce tracer uptake in hepatic tissue.
  • Anticholinergic agents: could affect choline transporter activity.
  • Diuretics: may influence renal excretion of the tracer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Iasocholine is a radiopharmaceutical used primarily for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of prostate cancer. The tracer highlights cells with increased choline metabolism, helping clinicians detect, stage, and monitor the disease.

Fluorocholine (18F) chloride is taken up by choline transporters on cell membranes and phosphorylated by choline kinase. This leads to accumulation in cells that are actively synthesizing phospholipids, such as malignant prostate cells, which can then be visualized on PET scans.

The administered activity of Iasocholine is determined by the prescribing physician or nuclear medicine specialist based on patient weight, imaging protocol, and regulatory guidelines. No fixed dose is provided in public literature.

Safety data for Fluorocholine (18F) chloride in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should be avoided unless the diagnostic benefit outweighs potential risks, and breastfeeding should be paused for an appropriate period after administration.

To request Iasocholine, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and import documentation.

Iasocholine targets choline metabolism, whereas alternatives such as 68Ga‑PSMA focus on prostate‑specific membrane antigen expression. Choice of tracer depends on clinical objectives, availability, and local regulatory approval; Iasocholine offers high sensitivity for detecting lesions with elevated phospholipid synthesis.

Iasocholine must be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C, protected from light, and kept in its original shielding container. It should not be frozen or shaken, and any unused portion should be discarded according to local radiation safety regulations.

Iasocholine is administered intravenously by a qualified healthcare professional. The injection is typically performed in a controlled environment such as a nuclear medicine suite, followed by a waiting period before PET imaging to allow tracer distribution.

Serious risks include allergic reactions ranging from urticaria to anaphylaxis, severe hypotension, and radiation‑related tissue injury at the injection site. Patients should be monitored during and after administration for any adverse events.

Iasocholine is contraindicated in patients with known severe allergy to choline‑based compounds, those who are pregnant unless essential, and individuals with uncontrolled severe renal impairment where tracer clearance may be compromised.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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