Product image of Icatibant supplied by GNH India

Icatibant

Active Ingredient:
Icatibant
Origin:
EU

Icatibant

Icatibant, the active ingredient in Icatibant, is a Bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist presented as an injection solution for subcutaneous use. It treats hereditary angioedema attacks in patients with a confirmed diagnosis.

GNH India supplies Icatibant as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Medical Valley Invest Ab

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Icatibant is used to treat conditions mediated by excessive bradykinin activity, particularly hereditary angioedema.

  • Hereditary angioedema attacks: provides rapid relief of swelling and improves airway patency.
  • Hereditary angioedema type I: reduces edema during acute attacks.
  • Hereditary angioedema type II: reduces edema during acute attacks.

How It Works

  • Icatibant selectively antagonizes the bradykinin B2 receptor, blocking bradykinin from binding and activating the receptor. This inhibition prevents the downstream signaling that increases vascular permeability and leads to the edema characteristic of hereditary angioedema attacks.

Side Effects

Icatibant may cause a range of adverse reactions following subcutaneous administration.

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site pain: mild to moderate discomfort at the injection site.
  • Redness or erythema: localized skin redness.
  • Swelling at injection site: transient local edema.
  • Nausea: occasional gastrointestinal upset.
  • Headache: mild to moderate headache.
  • Dizziness: transient light‑headedness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Anaphylaxis: severe allergic reaction requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Severe hypersensitivity: rash, urticaria, or angioedema unrelated to HAE.
  • Hypotension: sudden drop in blood pressure.
  • Thrombocytopenia: low platelet count observed in rare cases.
  • Severe injection site necrosis: tissue damage at the site.

Precautions & Warnings

Before using Icatibant, consider the following safety measures.

  • Assess airway: ensure the patient’s airway is stable before injection.
  • Monitor for hypersensitivity: observe for signs of allergic reaction after administration.
  • Use with caution in cardiovascular disease: patients with uncontrolled hypertension or heart failure should be closely monitored.
  • Avoid in known hypersensitivity: do not administer to individuals with documented allergy to icatibant or its excipients.
  • Report severe reactions: any anaphylaxis or serious skin reactions must be reported promptly.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Icatibant may interact with other medications that influence bradykinin pathways or cause additive effects.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • ACE inhibitors: increase bradykinin levels and may reduce icatibant effectiveness.
  • Neprilysin inhibitors: elevate bradykinin concentrations, potentially diminishing therapeutic benefit.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs: may exacerbate edema or hypersensitivity reactions.
  • Corticosteroids: concurrent use may mask early signs of allergic response.
  • Antihistamines: may require dose adjustment if combined with icatibant for severe reactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Icatibant is indicated for the treatment of acute attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE) in patients with a confirmed diagnosis. It rapidly reduces swelling of the skin, gastrointestinal tract, and airway that occur during HAE episodes.

Icatibant selectively blocks the bradykinin B2 receptor, preventing bradykinin from binding and triggering increased vascular permeability. By antagonizing this receptor, the drug reduces the fluid leakage that leads to the swelling characteristic of HAE attacks.

The dose of Icatibant is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the patient’s condition and regulatory guidelines. Typically, a single subcutaneous injection is administered at the onset of an HAE attack, with any additional doses considered only under medical supervision.

Safety data for Icatibant in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should be used only if the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision should be made by a qualified healthcare provider after evaluating the clinical situation.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details—including cold‑chain handling if needed—and necessary import documentation.

The primary alternative for acute HAE attacks is C1‑esterase inhibitor replacement therapy. While C1‑inhibitor restores deficient protein levels, Icatibant directly blocks the bradykinin B2 receptor, offering a rapid, subcutaneous option that does not require intravenous infusion. Choice depends on patient preference, access, and clinical response.

Icatibant should be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C (36‑46 °F). Keep the vials in the original packaging, protect them from light, and do not freeze or shake the solution. If temporary storage at room temperature is unavoidable, limit exposure to no more than 24 hours.

Icatibant is supplied as a sterile solution for subcutaneous injection. The recommended technique involves cleaning the injection site—usually the abdomen or thigh—and delivering the full dose using a pre‑filled syringe or autoinjector as instructed by a healthcare professional.

Although generally well tolerated, Icatibant can cause serious adverse reactions such as anaphylaxis, severe hypersensitivity, or angioedema unrelated to HAE. Patients should be monitored for signs of systemic allergic response, including difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, and rapid onset of rash, and seek immediate medical attention if they occur.

Icatibant is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its excipients. It should also be avoided in patients who have experienced severe allergic reactions to other bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists. Clinical judgment is required for use in patients with uncontrolled cardiovascular disease.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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