Product image of Indium (111in) Dtpa Curium Netherlands B.V (Pentetic Acid, Indium (111in) Pentetate) supplied by GNH India

Indium (111in) Dtpa Curium Netherlands B.V

Active Ingredient:
Pentetic Acid, Indium (111in) Pentetate
Origin:
EU

Indium (111in) Dtpa Curium Netherlands B.V (Pentetic Acid, Indium (111in) Pentetate)

Indium-111 pentetate, the active ingredient in Indium (111in) Dtpa Curium Netherlands B.V, is a radiopharmaceutical presented as a sterile solution for intrathecal use. It enables gamma‑emitting imaging of cerebrospinal fluid pathways for diagnostic purposes.
GNH India supplies Indium (111in) Dtpa Curium Netherlands B.V as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Curium Netherlands B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Indium-111 pentetate is used in diagnostic imaging of the cerebrospinal fluid system and related studies.

  • Cerebrospinal fluid pathway imaging: enables visualization of CSF flow and compartments using gamma‑camera techniques.
  • CSF leak detection: highlights tracer extravasation to locate cerebrospinal fluid leaks.
  • Intrathecal radioisotope studies: supports quantitative assessment of CSF dynamics and distribution after intrathecal administration.

How It Works

  • Indium-111 is a gamma‑emitting radionuclide that is tightly chelated by pentetic acid (DTPA), forming a stable complex that remains within the intrathecal space after injection. The complex distributes with cerebrospinal fluid, allowing external gamma cameras to detect its location and concentration, thereby providing functional images of CSF pathways and potential leaks.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions may occur following intrathecal administration of Indium-111 pentetate.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate pain often transient after injection.
  • Nausea: occasional feeling of queasiness.
  • Transient back pain: discomfort at the lumbar puncture site.
  • Mild fever: low‑grade temperature rise.
  • Local irritation: redness or mild swelling at injection site.
  • Dizziness: brief episodes of light‑headedness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction: rash, pruritus, or anaphylaxis.
  • Seizure: rare neurologic event.
  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure.
  • Radiation‑induced myelopathy: delayed spinal cord injury.
  • Hemorrhage: spinal or subarachnoid bleeding.
  • Infection: meningitis or localized infection at puncture site.

Precautions & Warnings

Careful consideration is required before using Indium-111 pentetate.

  • Pregnancy: safety unknown; avoid unless essential.
  • Breastfeeding: safety unknown; weigh potential risks.
  • Renal impairment: monitor because clearance may be reduced.
  • Allergy to DTPA: contraindicated in known hypersensitivity.
  • Radiation safety: limit occupational exposure and follow shielding protocols.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Potential drug interactions should be evaluated prior to administration.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent intrathecal radiopharmaceuticals: additive radiation dose.
  • High‑dose iodinated contrast agents: may interfere with imaging quality.
  • Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: increased risk of radiation toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Anticoagulants: monitor for spinal bleeding.
  • Corticosteroids: may alter CSF dynamics.
  • Neurotoxic drugs: observe for additive neurotoxicity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Indium-111 pentetate is a radiopharmaceutical used for diagnostic imaging of the cerebrospinal fluid system. It helps visualize CSF flow, detect leaks, and perform intrathecal radioisotope studies by emitting gamma radiation that can be captured with nuclear imaging equipment.

The drug consists of the gamma‑emitting radionuclide Indium‑111 chelated by DTPA (pentetic acid). After intrathecal injection, the complex stays within the CSF, distributing with the fluid. External gamma cameras detect the emitted radiation, producing images that reveal CSF pathways and any abnormal tracer accumulation.

The prescribed dose of Indium-111 pentetate is determined by the treating physician or nuclear medicine specialist based on the specific diagnostic protocol, patient characteristics, and imaging equipment. Dosing is individualized and not standardized in public literature.

Safety data for Indium-111 pentetate in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It is generally avoided unless the diagnostic benefit outweighs potential risks. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed), and import documentation.

Indium-111 pentetate offers gamma‑emission imaging, which provides high‑resolution functional data without the need for positron emission tomography. Compared with iodine‑based contrast agents, it allows quantitative assessment of CSF dynamics and has a longer half‑life, enabling delayed imaging, but requires radiation safety precautions.

The product should be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C, protected from light, and never frozen or shaken. It must be kept in its original container until use, and handling should follow radiopharmacy guidelines to prevent contamination and ensure radiation safety.

Indium-111 pentetate is administered by a trained professional via intrathecal injection, typically through a lumbar puncture. The procedure is performed under sterile conditions, and the patient is monitored for any immediate adverse reactions following administration.

Serious risks include allergic reactions that can progress to anaphylaxis, radiation‑induced myelopathy, severe hypotension, spinal hemorrhage, and infection at the injection site. Prompt recognition and management of these events are essential, and patients should be observed after the procedure.

Individuals with known hypersensitivity to DTPA or any component of the formulation should avoid the product. Patients with uncontrolled bleeding disorders, active spinal infections, or those for whom radiation exposure poses an undue risk should also be excluded, pending clinical judgment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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