Product image of Indometacin Crescent Pharma (Indometacin) supplied by GNH India

Indometacin Crescent Pharma

Active Ingredient:
Indometacin
Origin:
EU

Indometacin Crescent Pharma (Indometacin)

Indometacin, the active ingredient in Indometacin Crescent Pharma, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) presented as an oral dosage form for oral use. It is used to reduce inflammation and pain in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout flares, and acute musculoskeletal pain.

GNH India supplies Indometacin Crescent Pharma as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable logistics across global distribution.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Crescent Pharma Limited

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Indometacin is indicated for several inflammatory and musculoskeletal disorders, acting primarily to control pain and swelling.

  • Rheumatoid arthritis: reduces joint inflammation and pain, helping maintain function.
  • Osteoarthritis: alleviates chronic joint pain and stiffness associated with degenerative changes.
  • Ankylosing spondylitis: diminishes spinal inflammation and discomfort, improving mobility.
  • Gout flares: provides rapid relief of acute gouty arthritis pain and swelling.
  • Acute musculoskeletal pain: lessens pain and inflammation in injuries or overuse conditions.

How It Works

  • Indometacin exerts its anti‑inflammatory and analgesic effects by reversibly inhibiting cyclooxygenase‑1 (COX‑1) and cyclooxygenase‑2 (COX‑2) enzymes. This blockade reduces the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandins, key mediators of inflammation, pain and fever. The decreased prostaglandin synthesis leads to diminished vascular permeability, leukocyte infiltration and nociceptor sensitization at sites of inflammation. Consequently, the inflammatory cascade is attenuated, providing clinical relief to patients.

Side Effects

Indometacin may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Dyspepsia or stomach upset.
  • Headache.
  • Dizziness or vertigo.
  • Skin rash or mild itching.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Gastrointestinal ulcer or bleeding.
  • Acute renal failure or worsening kidney function.
  • Severe hepatic injury or hepatitis.
  • Life‑threatening skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or anaphylaxis.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing Indometacin, clinicians should consider several safety measures.

  • Renal function: monitor in patients with existing kidney disease.
  • Gastrointestinal risk: use the lowest effective dose and consider gastroprotective agents.
  • Cardiovascular: avoid in patients with uncontrolled hypertension or heart failure.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: safety not established; use only if benefits outweigh risks.
  • Drug interactions: review concomitant NSAIDs, anticoagulants, and antihypertensives.
  • Store at below 25°C: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Indometacin can interact with other medicines, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): increased bleeding risk.
  • Lithium: elevated lithium serum concentrations.
  • Methotrexate: enhanced toxicity and reduced clearance.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: possible decline in renal function.
  • Diuretics: heightened risk of renal impairment.
  • Corticosteroids: increased likelihood of gastrointestinal ulceration.

Frequently Asked Questions

Indometacin Crescent Pharma is prescribed for inflammatory and painful conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute gout flares, and other acute musculoskeletal pains. It works by reducing inflammation and relieving pain, helping patients regain function and comfort.

Indometacin belongs to the NSAID class and reversibly blocks the cyclooxygenase‑1 and cyclooxygenase‑2 enzymes. By inhibiting these enzymes, it lowers the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. The reduction of prostaglandins leads to decreased swelling and discomfort.

The exact dose of Indometacin Crescent Pharma is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s specific condition, severity, age, and renal or hepatic function. Healthcare professionals tailor the regimen to achieve optimal therapeutic effect while minimizing risk.

Safety data for indometacin in pregnancy and lactation are limited, and the product is classified as having an unknown pregnancy category. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare provider.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide. After submission, the sales team will verify trade or institutional credentials and respond with pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and required import documentation.

Indometacin is a potent NSAID with strong anti‑inflammatory activity, often considered more effective for gout flares compared with some other NSAIDs. However, it may have a higher incidence of gastrointestinal and renal side effects, so clinicians weigh its efficacy against safety profiles when selecting an alternative such as ibuprofen or naproxen.

Indometacin Crescent Pharma should be stored at temperatures below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original packaging, protect it from moisture and direct light, and ensure the container is tightly closed to maintain stability throughout its shelf life.

The medication is taken orally, usually with a full glass of water. It can be taken with food or milk to lessen stomach irritation, but patients should follow the specific instructions provided by their prescriber regarding timing and any dose adjustments.

Serious risks include gastrointestinal ulceration or bleeding, acute kidney injury, severe liver dysfunction, and rare but life‑threatening skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome. Patients should be monitored for signs of abdominal pain, blood in stool, sudden changes in urine output, jaundice, or rash, and seek medical attention promptly if they occur.

Indometacin is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to indometacin or other NSAIDs, those with active gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcer disease, severe renal or hepatic impairment, and patients in the third trimester of pregnancy. It should also be avoided in patients taking certain anticoagulants or lithium without close medical supervision.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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