Product image of Innohep (Tinzaparin Sodium) supplied by GNH India

Innohep

Active Ingredient:
Tinzaparin Sodium
Origin:
EU

Innohep (Tinzaparin Sodium)

Tinzaparin sodium, the active ingredient in Innohep, is a low molecular weight heparin presented as a sterile solution for subcutaneous injection use. It is employed to prevent and treat venous thromboembolic disorders such as deep‑vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Innohep as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Leo Pharma B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Innohep, a low molecular weight heparin, is used in the management of venous thromboembolism.

  • Prevention of deep‑vein thrombosis (DVT) in surgical patients: reduces the incidence of postoperative clot formation.
  • Acute deep‑vein thrombosis: facilitates clot resolution and prevents extension of the thrombus.
  • Pulmonary embolism: treats existing emboli and lowers the risk of recurrence.

How It Works

  • Tinzaparin sodium binds to antithrombin III, accelerating its inhibition of activated factor X (Xa) and, to a lesser extent, thrombin (factor IIa). This selective blockade reduces thrombin generation and fibrin formation, thereby limiting clot propagation while preserving some hemostatic activity.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions to Innohep may vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site pain or erythema.
  • Bruising or hematoma at the injection site.
  • Mild bleeding (e.g., gum or nosebleeds).
  • Nausea.
  • Headache.
  • Transient elevation of liver enzymes.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Major bleeding (intracranial, gastrointestinal).
  • Thrombocytopenia, including heparin‑induced thrombocytopenia (HIT).
  • Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis, urticaria).
  • Spinal or epidural hematoma.
  • Skin necrosis at injection sites.
  • Disseminated intravascular coagulation (rare).

Precautions & Warnings

When using Innohep, consider the following precautions:

  • Renal impairment: adjust dose or monitor renal function closely.
  • History of heparin‑induced thrombocytopenia: avoid use.
  • Concurrent anticoagulants: increased risk of bleeding; monitor coagulation parameters.
  • Recent surgery or trauma: assess bleeding risk before administration.
  • Pregnancy: use only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Innohep may interact with several drug classes; monitoring and avoidance are advised where appropriate.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent use with other anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, direct oral anticoagulants): high bleeding risk.
  • Thrombolytic agents (e.g., alteplase, tenecteplase): additive hemorrhagic effect.
  • Therapeutic‑dose antiplatelet drugs (e.g., clopidogrel, ticagrelor): severe bleeding potential.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Nonsteroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): increased minor bleeding.
  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or SNRIs: potential for enhanced bleeding.
  • Renal dysfunction affecting drug clearance: dose adjustment and monitoring required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Innohep is indicated for the prevention of deep‑vein thrombosis in patients undergoing surgery, for the treatment of acute deep‑vein thrombosis, and for the management of pulmonary embolism. It helps reduce clot formation and propagation in these venous thromboembolic conditions.

Tinzaparin sodium enhances the activity of antithrombin III, which selectively inhibits factor Xa and, to a lesser extent, thrombin (factor IIa). By blocking these key enzymes in the coagulation cascade, the drug reduces thrombin generation and fibrin clot formation while preserving some normal hemostasis.

The dose of Innohep is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the specific indication, patient weight, renal function, and risk factors. Healthcare professionals determine the appropriate dosing regimen and administration schedule for each patient.

Data on the use of tinzaparin during pregnancy and lactation are limited. Innohep should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and its use should be guided by a qualified healthcare provider.

To order Innohep, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain where required) and necessary import documentation.

Innohep, as a low molecular weight heparin, offers more predictable pharmacokinetics and does not require routine laboratory monitoring compared with unfractionated heparin. Compared with direct oral anticoagulants, it is administered by injection and may be preferred in patients with severe renal impairment or when rapid reversal is needed.

Innohep should be stored at 2‑8 °C in a refrigerator, protected from light, and must not be frozen or shaken. Keep the product in its original packaging until use and discard any solution that appears discolored or contains particles.

Innohep is given by subcutaneous injection, typically into the abdominal wall or thigh. The injection site should be rotated with each dose, and aseptic technique must be used. In some clinical settings, intravenous administration may be employed under strict medical supervision.

The most serious risks include major bleeding events such as intracranial or gastrointestinal hemorrhage, heparin‑induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), and rare but severe allergic reactions. Patients should be monitored for signs of bleeding, sudden platelet count drops, or hypersensitivity during therapy.

Innohep is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to tinzaparin or any heparin product, those with active major bleeding, and individuals with a history of heparin‑induced thrombocytopenia. Caution is also advised for patients with severe renal impairment, uncontrolled hypertension, or recent spinal/epidural procedures.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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