Product image of Insuman Comb 50 (Insulin Human (Rdna)) supplied by GNH India

Insuman Comb 50

Active Ingredient:
Insulin Human (Rdna)
Origin:
EU

Insuman Comb 50 (Insulin Human (Rdna))

Insulin human, the active ingredient in Insuman Comb 50, is an insulin presented as a subcutaneous formulation for subcutaneous use. It replaces deficient endogenous insulin and helps control blood glucose levels in individuals with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus.

GNH India supplies Insuman Comb 50 as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides regulatory‑approved product for global distribution through reliable cold‑chain logistics.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Insuman Comb 50 provides insulin therapy for diabetes mellitus, acting to replace or supplement endogenous insulin.

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus: improves glycemic control by supplying the insulin the body cannot produce.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: assists in achieving target blood glucose when pancreatic insulin secretion is insufficient.
  • Insulin‑dependent hyperglycemia: offers basal and prandial coverage to maintain stable glucose levels.

How It Works

  • Insulin human is a recombinant DNA‑derived analogue of endogenous human insulin. After subcutaneous injection it binds to insulin receptors on muscle, adipose and hepatic cells, activating the receptor’s tyrosine kinase activity. This triggers intracellular signaling cascades that promote glucose uptake via GLUT‑4 translocation, enhance glycogen synthesis, inhibit hepatic gluconeogenesis, and modulate lipid metabolism, thereby lowering plasma glucose concentrations.

Side Effects

Insuman Comb 50 may be associated with a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Hypoglycemia: low blood glucose symptoms such as sweating, tremor, and confusion.
  • Injection site reactions: redness, swelling, or itching at the injection site.
  • Weight gain: increase in body weight due to anabolic effects of insulin.
  • Lipodystrophy: localized fat accumulation or loss at injection sites.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypoglycemia: loss of consciousness or seizures requiring emergency assistance.
  • Anaphylactic reaction: hives, airway swelling, or anaphylaxis needing immediate treatment.
  • Insulin allergy: systemic rash or urticaria after injection.
  • Hypokalemia: low potassium levels observed in rare cases.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Insuman Comb 50, several precautions should be observed to ensure safe and effective therapy.

  • Dose adjustment: tailor insulin dose based on regular blood glucose monitoring and carbohydrate intake.
  • Renal impairment: monitor closely as reduced clearance may increase hypoglycemia risk.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution; altered metabolism may affect insulin requirements.
  • Pregnancy: consult healthcare provider; insulin is the preferred agent but dosing may need modification.
  • Hypoglycemia risk: educate patients on recognizing and treating low blood glucose promptly.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Insuman Comb 50 can interact with other medicines, influencing its glucose‑lowering effect or safety profile.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Beta‑blockers: may mask hypoglycemia symptoms, complicating detection.
  • MAO inhibitors: can potentiate insulin’s hypoglycemic action.
  • Concomitant use of other insulins: increases risk of severe hypoglycemia.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Sulfonylureas or other oral hypoglycemics: additive glucose‑lowering effect may require dose adjustment.
  • Thiazolidinediones: may increase fluid retention and weight gain.
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: may enhance insulin sensitivity, potentially altering dose needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Insuman Comb 50 is a recombinant human insulin indicated for the management of blood glucose in patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus. It provides both basal and prandial insulin activity to help achieve target glycemic levels as part of a comprehensive diabetes treatment plan.

Insulin human mimics the action of natural human insulin. After subcutaneous injection it binds to insulin receptors on muscle, fat and liver cells, activating intracellular pathways that increase glucose uptake, promote glycogen storage, suppress hepatic glucose production, and regulate lipid metabolism, thereby lowering circulating glucose.

The dose of Insuman Comb 50 is individualized. A qualified healthcare professional determines the appropriate amount based on the patient’s blood glucose readings, carbohydrate intake, body weight, renal function and overall treatment goals. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and adjust only under medical supervision.

Insulin is generally considered the treatment of choice for diabetes in pregnancy because it does not cross the placenta in harmful amounts. However, dosing may need adjustment. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their healthcare provider, as insulin is present in very low concentrations in breast milk and is usually safe when used as prescribed.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain handling if needed) and any required import documentation.

Insuman Comb 50 contains recombinant human insulin, which is structurally identical to endogenous insulin. Compared with rapid‑acting insulin analogues, it has a slightly longer onset and duration, making it suitable for basal or mixed regimens. It offers a cost‑effective alternative to brand‑name analogues while providing comparable glycemic control when used appropriately.

Insuman Comb 50 must be stored in a refrigerator at 2‑8 °C. Keep the vial or pen in its original packaging, protect it from direct light, and avoid freezing. Once in use, it may be kept at controlled room temperature (up to 30 °C) for a limited period as indicated on the label, but should be discarded after the recommended in‑use time.

Insuman Comb 50 is administered by subcutaneous injection into the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm. The injection technique should follow standard aseptic practices, using a suitable needle or pen device. Patients should rotate injection sites to reduce the risk of lipodystrophy and follow the dosing schedule prescribed by their healthcare professional.

The most serious risks include severe hypoglycemia, which can lead to loss of consciousness or seizures, and allergic reactions ranging from local skin reactions to anaphylaxis. Prompt recognition and treatment of low blood glucose, as well as immediate medical attention for any signs of a severe allergic response, are essential.

Insuman Comb 50 should not be used by individuals with a known hypersensitivity to human insulin or any of the product’s excipients. It is also contraindicated in patients experiencing hypoglycemia at the time of administration. Clinicians must evaluate each patient’s medical history before initiating therapy.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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