Product image of Iohexol Icg Farma (Iohexol) supplied by GNH India

Iohexol Icg Farma

Active Ingredient:
Iohexol
Origin:
EU

Iohexol Icg Farma (Iohexol)

Iohexol, the active ingredient in Iohexol Icg Farma, is an iodinated contrast media presented as a sterile solution for intra‑arterial, intravenous or intrathecal use. It provides radiodense contrast that enhances the visibility of vascular structures and body cavities during imaging procedures, facilitating accurate diagnosis in patients undergoing radiographic examinations.

GNH India supplies Iohexol Icg Farma as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Icg Farma, Uab

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Iohexol is used as an iodinated contrast agent to improve imaging of vascular and organ systems.

  • Angiography: enhances visualization of blood vessels for diagnostic and interventional procedures.
  • Computed tomography (CT) imaging: increases attenuation of X‑rays to delineate anatomical detail.
  • Myelography: provides contrast within the spinal canal for assessment of the central nervous system.
  • Urography: highlights the urinary tract to detect obstructions or lesions.
  • Contrast‑enhanced radiographic examinations: improves overall image quality for a range of radiographic studies.

How It Works

  • Iohexol contains a high concentration of iodine atoms that absorb X‑ray photons, increasing attenuation in the areas where it is distributed. After administration, the compound remains within the vascular or cerebrospinal compartments, creating a radiodense outline of vessels, cavities, or organ systems, thereby allowing detailed visualization during imaging procedures.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions to iodinated contrast media may vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Warm sensation or flushing at the injection site.
  • Mild nausea or vomiting.
  • Transient headache.
  • Temporary metallic taste.
  • Mild itching or urticaria.
  • Low‑grade hypotension.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).
  • Acute kidney injury, especially in patients with pre‑existing renal impairment.
  • Cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Pulmonary edema.
  • Seizures.
  • Contrast‑induced neurotoxicity.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Iohexol, clinicians should assess patient risk factors and monitor for reactions.

  • Renal function assessment: evaluate serum creatinine before administration in at‑risk patients.
  • Allergy history: screen for prior contrast reactions or iodine sensitivity.
  • Hydration status: ensure adequate fluid intake to reduce nephrotoxicity risk.
  • Concomitant nephrotoxic drugs: consider dose adjustment or alternative imaging.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if clearly needed after risk‑benefit evaluation.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original container, protect from light and moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Iohexol may interact with other agents that affect renal function or hypersensitivity risk.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Nephrotoxic drugs (e.g., aminoglycosides, amphotericin B): increase risk of renal injury.
  • High‑dose iodinated medications (e.g., amiodarone): may potentiate iodine load.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Diuretics: may exacerbate dehydration‑related kidney stress.
  • Metformin: consider temporary discontinuation in patients with impaired renal function.
  • Beta‑blockers: may mask early signs of anaphylaxis.
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: monitor blood pressure and renal parameters.

Frequently Asked Questions

Iohexol Icg Farma is an iodinated contrast medium used to enhance the visibility of vascular structures and body cavities during imaging procedures such as angiography, computed tomography (CT), myelography, and urography. By increasing X‑ray attenuation, it helps radiologists obtain clearer diagnostic images.

Iohexol contains a high density of iodine atoms that absorb X‑ray photons. When administered, it distributes within the vascular or cerebrospinal spaces, creating radiodense outlines of vessels and organs. This increased attenuation allows imaging equipment to produce detailed pictures of internal anatomy.

The dose of Iohexol Icg Farma is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the specific imaging study, patient weight, renal function, and the route of administration. Healthcare professionals calculate the appropriate volume to achieve optimal contrast enhancement while minimizing risk.

The safety of Iohexol during pregnancy or lactation has not been definitively established. It should be used only when clearly needed, after a careful risk‑benefit assessment by the treating physician. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should discuss alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To order Iohexol Icg Farma, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and necessary import documentation.

Iohexol is a non‑ionic, low‑osmolality iodinated contrast medium, offering a favorable safety profile compared with older high‑osmolality agents. It provides comparable image quality while reducing the incidence of discomfort and adverse reactions, making it a preferred choice for many radiographic procedures.

Iohexol Icg Farma should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect the solution from direct sunlight, moisture, and extreme temperature fluctuations to maintain its stability and sterility.

Iohexol Icg Farma is administered by a qualified healthcare professional via intra‑arterial, intravenous, or intrathecal injection, depending on the imaging study. The exact route, injection rate, and volume are determined by the prescribing clinician and the imaging protocol.

Serious risks include severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), acute kidney injury, especially in patients with pre‑existing renal impairment, and rare neurotoxic events. Prompt recognition and management of these reactions are essential, and patients should be monitored closely during and after administration.

Iohexol Icg Farma should be avoided in patients with a known hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast media, severe renal insufficiency where alternative imaging is possible, and in individuals who have experienced prior severe reactions to similar agents. Clinicians must evaluate each patient’s medical history before use.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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