Product image of Ipam (Indapamide, Amlodipine Besilate, Perindopril Arginine) supplied by GNH India

Ipam

Active Ingredient:
Indapamide, Amlodipine Besilate, Perindopril Arginine
Origin:
EU

Ipam (Indapamide, Amlodipine Besilate, Perindopril Arginine)

Indapamide, Amlodipine Besilate and Perindopril Arginine, the active ingredients in Ipam, are a combination antihypertensive presented as an oral tablet for systemic use. The formulation lowers elevated blood pressure in adult patients with primary hypertension.

GNH India supplies Ipam as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The product complies with EU marketing authorisation standards and is distributed under strict quality‑assured conditions. It is available for bulk procurement and can be shipped to regulated markets following appropriate import documentation.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Teva B.V

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Ipam is a combination antihypertensive that acts on the renin‑angiotensin system, calcium channels and diuretic pathways to control high blood pressure.

  • Essential hypertension: lowers blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension.
  • Stage 1 hypertension: helps achieve target blood pressure when monotherapy is insufficient.
  • Stage 2 hypertension: provides additive effect for patients requiring multiple mechanisms.

How It Works

  • The formulation combines three pharmacologic actions: perindopril inhibits angiotensin‑converting enzyme, reducing angiotensin II formation and vasoconstriction; amlodipine besilate blocks L‑type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle, causing vasodilation; and indapamide acts as a thiazide‑like diuretic, enhancing sodium and water excretion. Together these mechanisms decrease peripheral resistance and plasma volume, resulting in lowered arterial pressure.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness, especially after standing.
  • Headache: mild to moderate pain often related to blood pressure changes.
  • Peripheral edema: swelling of ankles or feet due to fluid retention.
  • Cough: dry throat irritation, typical of ACE‑inhibitor activity.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Angioedema: rapid swelling of face, lips, tongue, potentially airway‑obstructing.
  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure causing faintness or shock.
  • Electrolyte imbalance: abnormal sodium or potassium levels, may cause cardiac arrhythmia.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, consider the following precautions:

  • Blood pressure monitoring: regularly assess to ensure therapeutic targets are met.
  • Renal function: evaluate creatinine clearance, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease.
  • Electrolyte assessment: check serum sodium and potassium levels due to diuretic effect.
  • Hepatic impairment: use cautiously in severe liver disease as drug metabolism may be altered.
  • Elderly patients: start at lower doses and monitor for orthostatic hypotension.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Ipam may interact with several other medicines.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent ACE inhibitors or ARBs: risk of additive renal dysfunction and hyperkalaemia.
  • Potassium‑sparing diuretics: may cause dangerous hyperkalaemia.
  • NSAIDs: can blunt antihypertensive effect and impair renal function.
  • Lithium: increased lithium levels leading to toxicity.
  • Other antihypertensives: excessive blood pressure lowering.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): may increase amlodipine concentrations.
  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin): may reduce amlodipine effectiveness.
  • Other calcium‑channel blockers: additive vasodilatory effects.
  • Loop diuretics: heightened risk of electrolyte disturbances.
  • Antidiabetic agents: may enhance hypoglycaemic response.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ipam is a prescription‑only oral tablet that combines indapamide, amlodipine besilate and perindopril arginine to treat elevated blood pressure in adults. It is indicated for primary (essential) hypertension and is used when a single‑agent therapy does not achieve target blood pressure levels.

The three components act on different pathways: perindopril blocks the angiotensin‑converting enzyme, reducing vasoconstriction; amlodipine besilate inhibits calcium influx into vascular smooth muscle, causing vasodilation; and indapamide promotes sodium and water excretion as a thiazide‑like diuretic. Together they lower peripheral resistance and plasma volume, resulting in reduced arterial pressure.

The specific dose of Ipam is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s blood pressure, renal function, age and concomitant medications. The prescriber will select the appropriate strength and dosing schedule that best fits the individual’s therapeutic needs.

Safety of Ipam in pregnancy or lactation has not been established. Perindopril, an ACE inhibitor, is generally contraindicated in the second and third trimesters, and amlodipine and indapamide also have limited data. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss alternative treatments with their healthcare provider.

To request Ipam, visit the product page on gnhindia.com, enter the required quantity and submit the enquiry form. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Ipam offers a triple‑mechanism approach, combining an ACE inhibitor, a calcium‑channel blocker and a thiazide‑like diuretic in a single tablet. This can simplify regimens compared with taking separate agents and may provide more consistent blood‑pressure control than monotherapy, especially in patients who need multiple mechanisms to reach target levels.

Ipam tablets should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in the original packaging. Keep the container tightly closed, protect from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain product stability throughout its shelf life.

Ipam is taken orally, usually once daily, with or without food as directed by the prescribing physician. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed unless specifically instructed.

The most serious adverse reactions include angioedema, severe hypotension and significant electrolyte disturbances such as hyperkalaemia or hyponatraemia. Patients should be educated to seek immediate medical attention if they experience swelling of the face or throat, fainting, or symptoms suggestive of electrolyte imbalance.

Ipam is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components, severe renal impairment, severe hepatic disease, or a history of angioedema related to ACE‑inhibitor therapy. It should also be avoided in pregnant women during the second and third trimesters and in individuals with uncontrolled hyperkalaemia.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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