Product image of Irinotecan Accord (Irinotecan Hydrochloride Trihydrate) supplied by GNH India

Irinotecan Accord

Active Ingredient:
Irinotecan Hydrochloride Trihydrate
Origin:
EU

Irinotecan Accord (Irinotecan Hydrochloride Trihydrate)

Irinotecan, the active ingredient in Irinotecan Accord, is a topoisomerase I inhibitor presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It is employed in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, targeting adult patients whose disease has progressed despite prior therapy, and is administered under the supervision of qualified oncology specialists.

GNH India supplies Irinotecan Accord as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving oncology centres, hospitals and pharmacies worldwide, providing consistent quality and regulatory‑aligned documentation for global procurement and supporting timely delivery to meet clinical schedules.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Accord Healthcare B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Irinotecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor used in oncology for colorectal cancer management.
  • Metastatic colorectal cancer: used in combination regimens to extend survival.
  • Refractory colorectal cancer: employed when disease progresses after first‑line treatment.
  • Advanced colorectal cancer: part of second‑line therapy to control tumor growth.

How It Works

  • Irinotecan binds to the DNA‑topoisomerase I complex and stabilizes it, preventing the re‑ligation step of DNA replication. This results in accumulation of single‑strand DNA breaks, inhibition of transcription, and ultimately triggers apoptosis of rapidly dividing tumor cells.

Side Effects

Irinotecan may cause a range of adverse reactions that vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Diarrhea: frequent watery stools that may require antidiarrheal therapy.
  • Nausea and vomiting: gastrointestinal upset common during treatment.
  • Fatigue: persistent tiredness affecting daily activities.
  • Neutropenia: reduced white blood cell count increasing infection risk.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe neutropenia with fever: may lead to life‑threatening infection.
  • Colitis or severe diarrhea: can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.
  • Hepatotoxicity: elevated liver enzymes indicating liver injury.
  • Allergic reactions: rash, bronchospasm, or anaphylaxis in rare cases.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before and during treatment, several safety measures should be observed.
  • Blood count monitoring: perform complete blood count before each cycle.
  • Liver function assessment: check transaminases and bilirubin regularly.
  • Bowel health evaluation: assess for pre‑existing diarrhea or obstruction.
  • Hypersensitivity screening: discontinue if signs of allergic reaction appear.
  • Dose adjustment: consider reduced dose in patients with moderate hepatic impairment.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze.

Avoid Interactions

Irinotecan interacts with several drug classes that may alter its efficacy or toxicity.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): may reduce irinotecan exposure.
  • Anticholinergic agents used for prophylaxis: can increase risk of severe diarrhea.
  • Concomitant use with other topoisomerase I inhibitors: additive toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • UGT1A1 inhibitors (e.g., atazanavir): may increase active metabolite levels, requiring dose adjustment.
  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): monitor INR as irinotecan may affect coagulation parameters.

Frequently Asked Questions

Irinotecan Accord contains irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate and is used as an intravenous chemotherapy agent for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer in adult patients, typically as part of combination regimens such as FOLFIRI.

Irinotecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor; it binds to the DNA‑topoisomerase I complex, preventing the re‑ligation step of DNA replication, which leads to accumulation of single‑strand breaks, inhibition of transcription, and ultimately tumor cell death.

The specific dose and schedule are determined by the treating oncologist based on patient factors such as body surface area, disease status, and prior therapy; clinicians follow established oncology guidelines to calculate the appropriate intravenous infusion.

Irinotecan is classified as contraindicated in pregnancy because it may cause fetal harm, and it is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers as it can be excreted in milk; women of child‑bearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Irinotecan Accord product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity; GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and required import documentation.

Compared with other agents such as oxaliplatin‑based regimens, irinotecan offers a distinct mechanism as a topoisomerase I inhibitor and is often used in second‑line therapy; efficacy and safety profiles differ, and selection depends on prior treatment exposure, toxicity tolerance and molecular characteristics of the tumor.

Irinotecan Accord should be stored refrigerated at 2–8 °C, protected from light, and must not be frozen or shaken; the product should be kept in its original packaging until ready for preparation and administration.

The drug is supplied as an injectable solution for intravenous infusion; it is typically diluted in an appropriate carrier fluid and administered over a prescribed period, usually 30–90 minutes, under the supervision of qualified healthcare professionals in a clinical setting.

The most critical adverse events include severe neutropenia with fever, life‑threatening diarrhea (colitis), hepatotoxicity, and rare allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis; patients should be closely monitored for signs of infection, gastrointestinal toxicity and liver dysfunction throughout therapy.

Irinotecan is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to irinotecan or any component of the formulation, in those with severe hepatic impairment, and in pregnant or breastfeeding women; caution is also advised for individuals with pre‑existing bowel disorders or uncontrolled infections.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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