Product image of Isodur Xl (Isosorbide 5 Mononitrate) supplied by GNH India

Isodur Xl

Active Ingredient:
Isosorbide 5 Mononitrate
Origin:
EU

Isodur Xl (Isosorbide 5 Mononitrate)

Isosorbide 5‑mononitrate, the active ingredient in Isodur XL, is a nitrate vasodilator presented as an extended‑release tablet for oral use. It reduces myocardial oxygen demand and is indicated for the prophylaxis of chronic stable angina pectoris in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Isodur XL as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, providing consistent quality and regulatory compliance for global distribution. The company adheres to EU GMP standards and offers reliable logistics for timely delivery.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Galen Limited

1
Pack/s
This product is added to your enquiry list

Request a Quote

Please fill out the form below and our team will get back to you shortly with pricing and further information.

A minimum order value applies. Our team will confirm the exact amount or quantity after reviewing your requirements.

Indications & Clinical Uses

Isosorbide 5‑mononitrate is an anti‑anginal nitrate used in the management of coronary artery disease.

  • Chronic stable angina pectoris: provides prophylactic relief of angina attacks by decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.
  • Exercise‑induced angina: reduces the frequency of chest pain during physical activity.
  • Variant (Prinzmetal) angina: helps prevent vasospasm‑related chest discomfort.

How It Works

  • Isosorbide 5‑mononitrate is metabolized to release nitric oxide, which activates guanylate cyclase in vascular smooth muscle. The resulting increase in cyclic GMP leads to relaxation of arterial and venous vessels, producing vasodilation, lowering preload and afterload, and consequently reducing myocardial oxygen consumption.

Side Effects

Isodur XL may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: throbbing pain often occurring shortly after dosing.
  • Dizziness or light‑headedness: related to blood pressure reduction.
  • Flushing: warmth and redness of the skin.
  • Nausea or upset stomach.
  • Palpitations: awareness of heartbeat.
  • Hypotension: mild drop in blood pressure.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: marked blood pressure fall requiring medical attention.
  • Syncope: sudden loss of consciousness.
  • Tachycardia: rapid heart rate.
  • Allergic reaction: rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
  • Methemoglobinemia: rare blood disorder causing cyanosis.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing or dispensing Isodur XL, consider the following precautions.

  • Concomitant nitrate therapy: avoid use with other nitrates to prevent excessive hypotension.
  • Phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors: do not combine with sildenafil, tadalafil, or similar agents.
  • Hypotensive patients: monitor blood pressure closely, especially at therapy initiation.
  • Renal or hepatic impairment: dose may need adjustment; assess organ function.
  • Elderly patients: start with the lowest effective dose and titrate slowly.
  • Store at below 25°C: keep in the original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Isodur XL can interact with several drug classes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Other nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate): risk of profound hypotension.
  • Phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors (sildenafil, tadalafil): additive vasodilatory effect.
  • Guanylate cyclase stimulators: may amplify nitric‑oxide pathway.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Antihypertensives (ACE inhibitors, beta‑blockers, calcium channel blockers): monitor blood pressure.
  • Diuretics: increased risk of volume depletion and hypotension.
  • Alcohol: may enhance vasodilatory effects.
  • Smoking: induces metabolism, potentially reducing efficacy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Isodur XL contains isosorbide 5‑mononitrate and is prescribed for the prophylaxis of chronic stable angina pectoris. It helps prevent angina attacks by lowering the heart’s oxygen demand, making it useful for patients with documented coronary artery disease who experience chest pain during physical exertion.

The molecule releases nitric oxide after oral absorption. Nitric oxide activates guanylate cyclase in vascular smooth muscle, increasing cyclic GMP levels. Elevated cyclic GMP causes relaxation of arteries and veins, reducing preload and afterload, which in turn decreases myocardial oxygen consumption and alleviates angina.

Dosing of Isodur XL is individualized. The prescribing clinician determines the appropriate strength and frequency based on the patient’s clinical condition, response, and tolerance. Patients should follow the exact regimen written on their prescription and not adjust the dose without medical advice.

Safety data for isosorbide 5‑mononitrate in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To request Isodur XL, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and necessary import documentation.

Isodur XL belongs to the nitrate class, offering once‑daily extended‑release dosing, which can improve adherence compared with short‑acting nitrates like nitroglycerin that require multiple daily doses. Unlike beta‑blockers, nitrates primarily act by vasodilation rather than heart‑rate reduction, making them suitable for patients who cannot tolerate beta‑blockade.

Store the tablets at temperatures below 25 °C in their original blister pack, protecting them from moisture and direct sunlight. Do not expose the product to excessive heat or humidity, and keep it out of reach of children. No special refrigeration is required for this oral extended‑release formulation.

Isodur XL is taken orally as a whole extended‑release tablet. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or split it, as this can destroy the controlled‑release mechanism and increase the risk of side effects.

The most serious adverse events include severe hypotension, syncope (fainting), and rare allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or breathing difficulty. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience sudden dizziness, fainting, or signs of an allergic response.

Isodur XL is contraindicated in patients who are currently taking other nitrate medications, have severe hypotension (systolic blood pressure below 90 mmHg), or have known hypersensitivity to isosorbide derivatives. Caution is also advised for individuals with recent phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitor use.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

Disclaimer

At GNH India, we aim to provide information that is expert-reviewed, accurate, and reliable. However, all content on this platform is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While efforts are made to maintain accuracy and currency, the information may contain errors, omissions, or may not reflect the latest developments. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical concerns.

All product names, brand names, trademarks and registered trademarks displayed on this website are the property of their respective owners. This website and its operator are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by any such trade mark owners unless expressly stated. Any reference to product names or trademarks is made solely for descriptive and informational purposes. No commercial relationship, sponsorship, approval, or association with any trademark owner should be inferred. Information provided herein does not constitute promotion, advertising, or an offer for sale of any medicinal product and is intended solely for general informational purposes.

All trademarks and brand names displayed on this website are used strictly in accordance with the provisions of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, specifically Sections 30 and 30(1) governing fair use. Trademark ownership has been accurately attributed under the "Manufacturer/ TM Owner" section in compliance with statutory requirements.

Ordering Process

Simple, Secure, and Seamless

Learn how our streamlined ordering process guarantees fast, compliant, and reliable access to essential medicines worldwide.

Quote request form

01

Submit Quote Request Form

Tell us what medications you need by filling out our simple form and uploading a valid document.

Price estimate review

02

We Review & Send Estimate

Our licensed pharmacists will verify your details and provide you with a detailed cost estimate.

Secure payment

03

Confirm & Make Payment

Discuss any queries, approve the estimate, and complete your payment.

Worldwide delivery

04

Get Delivered

Your medicines, safely packed and delivered to your door or nearest airport — hassle-free.

Quality You Can Trust

Our internationally recognized certifications underscore our commitment to safety, quality, and excellence.