Product image of Isoket Spray (Isosorbide Dinitrate) supplied by GNH India

Isoket Spray

Active Ingredient:
Isosorbide Dinitrate
Origin:
EU

Isoket Spray (Isosorbide Dinitrate)

Isosorbide dinitrate, the active ingredient in Isoket Spray, is an organic nitrate presented as a sublingual spray for sublingual administration. It provides rapid relief of angina pectoris and is also used in the management of chronic heart failure, particularly in patients requiring vasodilator therapy.

GNH India supplies Isoket Spray as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The product complies with EU marketing authorisation standards and is distributed under strict quality‑assured conditions, ensuring consistent potency and safety for patients.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Merus Labs Luxco Ii S.À R.L.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Isosorbide dinitrate is an organic nitrate used in the management of ischemic heart disease and heart failure.
  • Angina pectoris: rapid relief of chest pain by reducing myocardial oxygen demand.
  • Heart failure: improves symptoms by decreasing preload and afterload.
  • Prophylaxis of exertional angina: prevents episodes of angina during physical activity.

How It Works

  • Isosorbide dinitrate is bio‑activated by mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase to release nitric oxide. The nitric oxide stimulates soluble guanylate cyclase in vascular smooth muscle, increasing cyclic GMP levels, which cause relaxation of venous and arterial vessels. This vasodilation reduces preload and afterload, lowers myocardial oxygen consumption, and enhances coronary blood flow, thereby alleviating ischemic symptoms.

Side Effects

Isoket Spray may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache
  • Flushing
  • Dizziness
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension)

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension
  • Syncope (fainting)
  • Methemoglobinemia

Precautions & Warnings

  • Use Isoket Spray with caution and follow medical guidance.
  • Avoid use in patients with severe anemia: may worsen tissue hypoxia.
  • Monitor blood pressure: risk of hypotension, especially when standing.
  • Use cautiously with phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors: additive vasodilation can be dangerous.
  • Do not combine with other nitrates: may cause severe blood pressure drops.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: safety not established; prescribe only if benefit outweighs risk.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Isoket Spray can interact with several drug classes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Other nitrates: additive hypotensive effect.
  • Phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil): risk of severe hypotension.
  • Sodium nitrite: increased nitrate load may precipitate toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Antihypertensives (ACE inhibitors, beta‑blockers): may enhance blood pressure lowering.
  • Diuretics: can increase volume depletion.
  • Alcohol: may intensify vasodilatory responses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Isoket Spray contains isosorbide dinitrate, an organic nitrate prescribed to relieve acute angina pectoris attacks and to manage chronic heart failure by reducing cardiac workload through vasodilation.

The drug is converted in the body to nitric oxide, which activates guanylate cyclase in vascular smooth muscle. This raises cyclic GMP levels, causing relaxation of veins and arteries, lowering preload and afterload, and decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.

The prescribed dose of Isoket Spray is determined by the treating physician based on the individual’s clinical condition, severity of angina, and response to therapy. Patients should follow the exact dosing instructions provided by their healthcare professional.

Safety data for isosorbide dinitrate in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare provider.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Isoket Spray product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Isoket Spray delivers nitrate therapy via a sublingual spray, offering faster onset than oral tablets. Compared with other nitrates such as nitroglycerin, it provides a similar vasodilatory effect but may have a longer duration of action, making it useful for both acute relief and prophylaxis.

Store Isoket Spray at room temperature, below 25 °C. Keep the container tightly closed, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and retain it in the original packaging until use.

The spray is administered sublingually. The patient places the prescribed number of sprays under the tongue, holds it briefly without swallowing, and allows the medication to absorb through the oral mucosa for rapid systemic effect.

Serious risks include severe hypotension, syncope, and rare cases of methemoglobinemia. Patients should be monitored for sudden drops in blood pressure, dizziness, or signs of oxygen deprivation, and seek immediate medical attention if these occur.

Isoket Spray is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to isosorbide dinitrate or other organic nitrates, severe anemia, recent use of phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors, or uncontrolled hypotension. Clinicians must evaluate each patient’s medical history before prescribing.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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