Product image of Itrabene Dermis (Itraconazole) supplied by GNH India

Itrabene Dermis

Active Ingredient:
Itraconazole
Origin:
EU

Itrabene Dermis (Itraconazole)

Itraconazole, the active ingredient in Itrabene Dermis, is an azole antifungal presented as an oral formulation for systemic use. It treats a range of serious fungal infections in adults and children when prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional.

GNH India supplies Itrabene Dermis as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, with a focus on quality assurance, regulatory compliance, and reliable global logistics. Our supply chain adheres to EU Good Manufacturing Practice standards and includes temperature‑controlled shipping where required.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Teva B.V

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Itraconazole is used to treat systemic fungal infections by targeting the causative organisms in several disease categories.

  • Blastomycosis: treatment of systemic infection caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis.
  • Histoplasmosis: eradication of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum infection.
  • Aspergillosis: management of invasive disease caused by Aspergillus species.
  • Dermatophytosis: oral therapy for extensive or refractory skin fungal infections.
  • Candidiasis (systemic): treatment of invasive candidal infections.
  • Sporotrichosis: therapy for disseminated Sporothrix infection.

How It Works

  • Itraconazole inhibits the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, a cytochrome P450 isoform essential for converting lanosterol to ergosterol. By blocking ergosterol synthesis, the drug disrupts fungal cell membrane integrity, leading to impaired growth and eventual cell death.

Side Effects

Itraconazole may cause a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset.
  • Headache: transient cranial discomfort.
  • Abdominal pain: intermittent discomfort in the upper abdomen.
  • Rash: mild skin erythema or itching.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Hepatotoxicity: elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis.
  • Severe skin reactions: Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.
  • QT prolongation: potential cardiac arrhythmia risk.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider several safety measures.

  • Monitor liver function: obtain baseline and periodic hepatic enzyme tests.
  • Avoid use in pregnancy: drug is classified as Category D due to fetal risk.
  • Use caution in heart failure: may exacerbate fluid retention.
  • Review concomitant medications: assess for potential interactions.
  • Adjust dose in hepatic impairment: consider reduced dosing or alternative therapy.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Itraconazole has notable interactions that require attention.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Rifampin: induces metabolism, reducing itraconazole exposure.
  • St. John’s wort: strong enzyme inducer, markedly decreasing drug levels.
  • Carbamazepine: accelerates clearance, compromising efficacy.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Warfarin: may increase anticoagulant effect, monitor INR.
  • Phenytoin: can alter plasma concentrations, adjust dosing as needed.
  • Calcium channel blockers (e.g., verapamil): may increase itraconazole levels, watch for toxicity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Itrabene Dermis contains itraconazole, an azole antifungal indicated for systemic fungal infections such as blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, aspergillosis, invasive candidiasis, dermatophytosis that requires oral therapy, and sporotrichosis. It is prescribed when the infection is severe, disseminated, or unresponsive to topical agents.

Itraconazole blocks the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α‑demethylase, a key step in ergosterol synthesis. Without ergosterol, the fungal cell membrane becomes unstable, inhibiting growth and leading to cell death. This mechanism targets a wide range of pathogenic fungi.

The specific dose and duration are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the type and severity of the infection, patient weight, renal and hepatic function, and other individual factors. Itrabene Dermis is supplied in oral form, and the prescriber will select the appropriate regimen.

Itraconazole is classified as Pregnancy Category D, indicating evidence of fetal risk. It should be avoided unless the potential benefit justifies the risk. Limited data exist for breastfeeding; the drug can pass into milk, so use is generally discouraged while nursing.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any temperature‑controlled requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Compared with fluconazole, another azole, itraconazole has a broader spectrum against molds such as Aspergillus and dimorphic fungi, but it also has a higher potential for drug‑drug interactions and hepatic toxicity. Choice of therapy depends on the pathogen, infection site, patient comorbidities, and interaction profile.

Itrabene Dermis should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and light. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.

The medication is taken orally, usually with food or a full glass of water to improve absorption. Swallow the tablet or capsule whole; do not crush or chew unless specifically instructed by a healthcare professional.

The most critical adverse effects include hepatotoxicity (elevated liver enzymes, hepatitis), severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, and cardiac effects like QT‑interval prolongation that can lead to arrhythmias. Patients should be monitored regularly for signs of liver injury and cardiac abnormalities.

Itrabene Dermis is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to itraconazole or any azole antifungal, in pregnant women, and in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Caution is also advised for those with existing heart failure or significant cardiac conduction disorders.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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