Product image of Itraisdin (Itraconazole) supplied by GNH India

Itraisdin

Active Ingredient:
Itraconazole
Origin:
EU

Itraisdin (Itraconazole)

Itraconazole, the active ingredient in Itraisdin, is an azole antifungal presented as an oral formulation for systemic use. It treats a range of fungal infections, including dermatophytosis, candidiasis, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, sporotrichosis and, off‑label, aspergillosis, in adult patients. It is indicated for both superficial and deep mycotic diseases and is commonly prescribed when first‑line agents are insufficient.

GNH India supplies Itraisdin as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier, adhering to EU quality standards and serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide with reliable bulk and parcel shipments.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Isdin Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Itraisdin (itraconazole) is an azole antifungal used to treat infections caused by susceptible fungi.
  • Dermatophytosis: reduces fungal growth and clears skin lesions.
  • Candidiasis: eradicates yeast infection in oral, esophageal and systemic sites.
  • Blastomycosis: eliminates Blastomyces organisms and resolves pulmonary involvement.
  • Histoplasmosis: clears Histoplasma infection and prevents dissemination.
  • Sporotrichosis: treats skin and subcutaneous infection caused by Sporothrix species.

How It Works

  • Itraconazole inhibits the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, a cytochrome P450 isoform, thereby blocking the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. This disruption impairs fungal cell membrane synthesis, leading to increased membrane permeability and inhibition of fungal growth.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset.
  • Headache: transient cranial discomfort.
  • Abdominal pain: cramping or discomfort in the stomach area.
  • Rash: skin irritation or mild erythema.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools occasionally reported.
  • Taste alteration: temporary change in taste perception.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Hepatotoxicity: elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis.
  • Severe allergic reactions: anaphylaxis, angioedema, or Stevens‑Johnson syndrome.
  • Cardiac arrhythmias: QT interval prolongation leading to irregular heartbeat.
  • Hepatic failure: rare but potentially life‑threatening liver injury.
  • Visual disturbances: blurred vision or photophobia.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, consider the following precautions:

  • Liver function monitoring: obtain baseline and periodic liver enzyme tests.
  • Drug interaction review: assess concomitant medications for CYP3A4 interactions.
  • Pregnancy safety: avoid use unless benefits outweigh potential risks.
  • Breastfeeding: discontinue if nursing or assess infant risk.
  • Renal impairment: adjust dose if severe kidney dysfunction is present.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Itraconazole may interact with several medicines; review patient medication lists carefully.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Rifampin: induces metabolism, markedly reducing itraconazole exposure.
  • Ketoconazole: additive hepatotoxicity risk when combined.
  • Sildenafil: increased plasma levels may cause hypotension.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., erythromycin): may raise itraconazole concentrations.
  • Statins (e.g., simvastatin): heightened risk of myopathy.
  • Warfarin: potential increase in INR, requiring closer anticoagulation monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions

Itraisdin (itraconazole) is prescribed for a variety of fungal infections, including dermatophytosis (skin fungus), candidiasis of the mouth, throat or esophagus, and systemic mycoses such as blastomycosis, histoplasmosis and sporotrichosis. It may also be used off‑label for certain cases of aspergillosis.

Itraconazole blocks the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α‑demethylase, a key step in ergosterol synthesis. Without ergosterol, the fungal cell membrane becomes unstable, leading to impaired growth and eventual death of the fungus.

The dosage of Itraisdin is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the specific infection, severity, patient weight, renal and hepatic function, and other individual factors. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and not adjust the dose on their own.

Safety data for itraconazole in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should be avoided unless the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To request Itraisdin, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Compared with older azoles such as fluconazole, itraconazole has a broader spectrum covering many dermatophytes and dimorphic fungi. It is often chosen when infections are resistant to first‑line agents or when a wider range of fungi must be covered, though it may have more drug‑interaction potential.

Itraisdin should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original packaging, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the container is tightly closed to maintain stability.

Itraisdin is taken orally, usually with food or a full glass of water to improve absorption. The exact administration schedule—such as once or twice daily—depends on the prescriber’s recommendation and the specific infection being treated.

The most serious risks include liver toxicity, which may present as elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis, and severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis or Stevens‑Johnson syndrome. Cardiac effects like QT prolongation can also occur, especially when combined with other QT‑prolonging drugs.

Patients with known hypersensitivity to itraconazole or any azole antifungal should avoid Itraisdin. Those with severe liver disease, uncontrolled heart rhythm disorders, or who are taking contraindicated medications (e.g., strong CYP3A4 inducers) should not use it without medical supervision.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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