Product image of Itrin (Terazosin Hydrochloride Dihydrate) supplied by GNH India

Itrin

Active Ingredient:
Terazosin Hydrochloride Dihydrate
Origin:
EU

Itrin (Terazosin Hydrochloride Dihydrate)

Terazosin, the active ingredient in Itrin, is a alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist presented as a tablet for oral use. It treats hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia in adult patients.
GNH India supplies Itrin as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Eberlife Farmaceutici S.P.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Terazosin is employed in conditions that involve elevated vascular tone or prostatic smooth‑muscle contraction.

  • Hypertension: lowers systemic blood pressure by reducing peripheral vascular resistance.
  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): relaxes prostate and bladder neck smooth muscle to improve urine flow.
  • Male lower urinary tract symptoms: alleviates urinary urgency and frequency associated with BPH.

How It Works

  • Terazosin selectively blocks alpha‑1 adrenergic receptors on vascular smooth muscle and in the prostate, preventing norepinephrine‑mediated contraction. This vasodilation reduces peripheral vascular resistance, while relaxation of prostatic and bladder neck smooth muscle eases urinary obstruction.

Side Effects

Terazosin may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are dose‑related and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness or light‑headedness
  • Headache
  • Fatigue or weakness
  • Nasal congestion
  • Peripheral edema
  • Nausea or abdominal discomfort

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension or syncope
  • Priapism (prolonged erection)
  • Angioedema or severe allergic reaction
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Renal impairment exacerbation

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should evaluate patient‑specific factors and monitor for adverse events.

  • Blood pressure monitoring: check regularly after dose changes.
  • Orthostatic hypotension: advise patients to rise slowly from sitting or lying positions.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution and consider dose adjustment.
  • Concomitant antihypertensives: assess for additive blood‑pressure lowering effects.
  • Renal function: monitor in patients with chronic kidney disease.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Terazosin can interact with several drug classes, influencing its efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): may increase plasma levels.
  • Other alpha‑1 blockers: risk of excessive hypotension.
  • Phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil): can cause severe hypotension.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely):\n- Diuretics: may enhance orthostatic effects.

  • NSAIDs: can blunt antihypertensive response.
  • Lithium: may increase serum lithium concentrations.
  • Beta‑blockers: additive blood‑pressure lowering effect.

Frequently Asked Questions

Itrin contains terazosin, which is prescribed to lower high blood pressure and to relieve urinary symptoms caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia. It works by relaxing blood vessels and the smooth muscle of the prostate and bladder neck, helping to improve urine flow and reduce vascular resistance.

Terazosin selectively blocks alpha‑1 adrenergic receptors on vascular smooth muscle and in the prostate. This blockade prevents norepinephrine‑induced contraction, leading to vasodilation that lowers peripheral resistance and blood pressure, while also relaxing prostatic and bladder neck smooth muscle to ease urinary obstruction.

The appropriate dose of Itrin is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the individual’s medical condition, response, and tolerance. Dosage may be started low and titrated upward, but exact regimens should only be set by a qualified healthcare professional.

Safety data for terazosin in pregnancy and lactation are limited, and the product is generally not recommended for use in pregnant or nursing women unless the potential benefit justifies the potential risk. Physicians should evaluate each case individually.

To request Itrin, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Itrin (terazosin) shares the class‑wide effect of vasodilation and prostate smooth‑muscle relaxation with drugs such as doxazosin and tamsulosin. Compared with tamsulosin, terazosin has a broader antihypertensive effect, while tamsulosin is more uro‑selective with fewer blood‑pressure changes. Choice depends on the patient’s primary indication and tolerance profile.

Store Itrin tablets at room temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in the original container to protect from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use if the packaging is damaged or the tablets appear discolored.

Itrin is taken orally, usually with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food, but consistent timing each day helps maintain stable blood levels. Patients should follow the prescribing clinician’s instructions regarding the exact time of day and whether to take it on an empty stomach.

The most serious adverse events include severe hypotension, syncope, priapism, and allergic reactions such as angioedema. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience sudden dizziness, fainting, a painful prolonged erection, or signs of a severe allergic response.

Itrin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to terazosin or any component of the formulation, and in those with severe hepatic impairment. Caution is also advised for individuals with a history of orthostatic hypotension, recent myocardial infarction, or those taking multiple potent antihypertensives without close monitoring.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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