Product image of Kaidor (Citalopram Hydrochloride) supplied by GNH India

Kaidor

Active Ingredient:
Citalopram Hydrochloride
Origin:
EU

Kaidor (Citalopram Hydrochloride)

Citalopram Hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Kaidor, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) presented as an oral tablet (strength not specified) for oral use. It treats major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and obsessive‑compulsive disorder in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Kaidor as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Errekappa Consumer S.R.L.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Citalopram, an SSRI, is used to manage conditions linked to serotonin imbalance.
  • Major depressive disorder: alleviates depressive symptoms and improves mood.
  • Panic disorder: reduces frequency and intensity of panic attacks.
  • Obsessive‑compulsive disorder: diminishes obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.

How It Works

  • Citalopram selectively inhibits the serotonin transporter (SERT) on presynaptic neurons, blocking reuptake of serotonin (5‑HT) from the synaptic cleft. This increases extracellular serotonin concentrations, enhancing serotonergic neurotransmission throughout central nervous system pathways implicated in mood regulation and anxiety control.

Side Effects

Citalopram may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset.
  • Headache: tension‑type or throbbing pain.
  • Dry mouth: reduced salivation.
  • Insomnia or somnolence: sleep disturbances.
  • Sexual dysfunction: decreased libido or delayed orgasm.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Serotonin syndrome: agitation, hyperthermia, tremor.
  • QT interval prolongation: cardiac rhythm changes.
  • Severe hyponatremia: low blood sodium levels.
  • Suicidal ideation: emergent thoughts of self‑harm.
  • Allergic reactions: rash, swelling, or anaphylaxis.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before prescribing citalopram, clinicians should consider several safety aspects.
  • Pregnancy: assess risk‑benefit, as safety data are limited.
  • Elderly patients: monitor for hyponatremia and falls.
  • Concomitant QT‑prolonging drugs: avoid additive cardiac risk.
  • History of bipolar disorder: watch for mood switching.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25°C, retain in original packaging, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Citalopram can interact with other medicines, influencing efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): risk of serotonin syndrome.
  • Pimozide: increased plasma levels, cardiac toxicity.
  • Certain antiarrhythmics (e.g., quinidine): QT prolongation.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs or anticoagulants: heightened bleeding risk.
  • CYP2C19 inhibitors (e.g., fluoxetine): elevated citalopram concentrations.
  • Diuretics: potential for hyponatremia.
  • Alcohol: may worsen CNS depression.
  • Other serotonergic agents (e.g., tramadol): monitor for serotonin syndrome.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kaidor contains citalopram, an SSRI antidepressant indicated for major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and obsessive‑compulsive disorder. It helps improve mood, reduce anxiety attacks, and lessen compulsive behaviors in adult patients when prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional.

Citalopram blocks the serotonin transporter on presynaptic neurons, preventing reuptake of serotonin from the synaptic cleft. This raises extracellular serotonin levels, enhancing serotonergic signaling that is associated with mood regulation, anxiety control, and obsessive‑compulsive symptom relief.

The appropriate dose of Kaidor is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, response, and tolerability. Dosage may start low and be titrated upward, but exact amounts should only be set by a qualified prescriber.

Safety data for citalopram in pregnancy and lactation are limited. Clinicians must weigh potential benefits against risks, and the drug should only be used if clearly needed. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss options with their healthcare provider.

To order Kaidor, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, and will request trade or institutional credentials before providing pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Kaidor (citalopram) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, offering a relatively favorable side‑effect profile compared with some older antidepressants such as tricyclics. Compared with other SSRIs, citalopram is often chosen for its once‑daily dosing and lower drug‑interaction potential, though individual response varies.

Kaidor should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep the tablets in the original container, protect them from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure they are out of reach of children.

Kaidor is taken orally, usually as a tablet, with or without food. Patients should swallow the tablet whole with water and follow the dosing schedule prescribed by their clinician, avoiding missed doses or abrupt discontinuation without medical advice.

Serious risks include the potential for serotonin syndrome when combined with other serotonergic agents, QT interval prolongation leading to cardiac arrhythmias, severe hyponatremia especially in the elderly, and emergent suicidal thoughts, particularly during early treatment or dose changes.

Kaidor is contraindicated in patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors, those with known hypersensitivity to citalopram or any component of the formulation, and individuals with a history of severe QT prolongation. Caution is also advised for patients with uncontrolled bipolar disorder or severe hepatic impairment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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