Product image of Kaliumchlorid B. Braun (Potassium Chloride) supplied by GNH India

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun

Active Ingredient:
Potassium Chloride
Origin:
EU

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun (Potassium Chloride)

Potassium chloride, the active ingredient in Kaliumchlorid B. Braun, is an electrolyte supplement presented as an intravenous solution for parenteral use. It is employed to correct low serum potassium levels and support normal cellular function in patients requiring potassium replacement.

GNH India supplies Kaliumchlorid B. Braun as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

B.Braun Melsungen Ag

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun is an intravenous potassium chloride used to manage conditions associated with low potassium levels.

  • Hypokalemia: restores normal serum potassium concentrations.
  • Potassium replacement therapy: maintains intracellular potassium for cardiac and muscular function.
  • Electrolyte imbalance during diuretic treatment: corrects potassium loss to prevent complications.

How It Works

  • Potassium chloride dissociates after intravenous administration, releasing potassium ions that are taken up by cells via the Na⁺/K⁺‑ATPase pump. This increases extracellular potassium, helping to normalize serum potassium concentrations and supporting membrane potential, nerve impulse transmission, and muscle contraction, including cardiac muscle.

Side Effects

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun may cause adverse reactions ranging from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site pain: discomfort at the infusion site.
  • Phlebitis: inflammation of the vein used for administration.
  • Nausea: feeling of sickness.
  • Vomiting: expulsion of stomach contents.
  • Mild hyperkalemia: slight elevation of serum potassium.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hyperkalemia: marked increase in serum potassium that can affect heart rhythm.
  • Cardiac arrhythmia: irregular heartbeat potentially life‑threatening.
  • Anaphylactic reaction: severe allergic response requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Liver dysfunction: abnormal liver enzyme elevations.

Precautions & Warnings

Before using Kaliumchlorid B. Braun, consider the following safety measures.

  • Renal impairment: adjust dose and monitor serum potassium closely.
  • Cardiac disease: continuous ECG monitoring is recommended.
  • Concomitant ACE inhibitors: increased risk of hyperkalemia; monitor levels.
  • Existing hyperkalemia: avoid use if serum potassium exceeds recommended limits.
  • Pregnancy: prescribe only when clearly needed after risk‑benefit assessment.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Potassium chloride can interact with several medications, requiring vigilance.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • ACE inhibitors: may cause dangerous hyperkalemia.
  • Potassium‑sparing diuretics: risk of severe hyperkalemia.
  • NSAIDs: can increase potassium retention.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Beta‑blockers: may affect potassium balance.
  • Digoxin: hyperkalemia can enhance digoxin toxicity.
  • Lithium: altered renal clearance may increase lithium levels.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun is an intravenous potassium chloride formulation used to treat hypokalemia and to provide potassium replacement in patients who have lost potassium due to illness, surgery, or diuretic therapy. It helps restore normal serum potassium levels, supporting cardiac, muscular, and neuronal function.

After intravenous infusion, potassium chloride dissociates into potassium and chloride ions. The potassium ions enter cells via the Na⁺/K⁺‑ATPase pump, raising extracellular potassium concentrations and normalising the electrochemical gradient required for nerve impulse transmission, muscle contraction and cardiac rhythm maintenance.

The dose of Kaliumchlorid B. Braun is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s current serum potassium level, renal function, and overall clinical condition. The prescriber calculates the required amount to safely raise potassium to the target range and selects an appropriate infusion rate.

Safety data for Kaliumchlorid B. Braun in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare professional.

To order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and required import documentation.

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun is an intravenous formulation, offering rapid correction of potassium deficits, which is advantageous over oral potassium salts when immediate repletion is required or when oral absorption is compromised. Oral preparations are slower and may cause gastrointestinal irritation, while the IV form allows precise dosing under clinical supervision.

Store the product at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect it from moisture, direct sunlight and extreme temperature fluctuations. Do not freeze. Inspect the solution for particulate matter or discoloration before use, and follow aseptic techniques during preparation.

Kaliumchlorid B. Braun is administered intravenously. The solution is typically diluted in a compatible IV fluid and infused over a period determined by the prescribed dose and patient tolerance, often not exceeding 10 mEq per hour without cardiac monitoring. Administration must be performed by qualified healthcare personnel.

The most serious risks include severe hyperkalemia, which can lead to life‑threatening cardiac arrhythmias, and anaphylactic reactions. Rapid infusion or dosing errors may precipitate these events, so continuous cardiac monitoring and serum potassium checks are essential during therapy.

Patients with existing hyperkalemia (serum potassium >5.5 mmol/L), severe renal failure, or those receiving concurrent potassium‑sparing medications without close monitoring should avoid this product. Additionally, individuals with known hypersensitivity to potassium chloride or any excipients in the formulation should not receive it.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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