Product image of Kaliumiodid (Potassium Iodide) supplied by GNH India

Kaliumiodid

Active Ingredient:
Potassium Iodide
Origin:
EU

Kaliumiodid (Potassium Iodide)

Potassium Iodide, the active ingredient in Kaliumiodid, is an iodine supplement presented as an oral preparation for use in radiation emergencies and thyroid protection. It supplies stable iodine to help block thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine and to address iodine deficiency in at‑risk populations.

GNH India supplies Kaliumiodid as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable sourcing for global health programs. Customers benefit from comprehensive regulatory support and timely delivery across diverse markets.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Berlin-Chemie Ag

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Potassium Iodide is used to manage iodine‑related conditions and protect the thyroid from radioactive iodine exposure.
  • Radiation emergency prophylaxis: Provides stable iodine to block thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine, reducing radiation dose to the gland.
  • Thyroid protection: Supplies iodine to saturate the thyroid, preventing absorption of harmful isotopes during nuclear incidents.
  • Iodine deficiency: Supplements dietary iodine to support normal thyroid hormone synthesis in populations with insufficient iodine intake.

How It Works

  • Potassium Iodide delivers iodide ions that are rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and taken up by the thyroid gland. The excess iodide saturates the sodium‑iodide symporter, temporarily inhibiting the organ’s ability to concentrate additional iodine, including radioactive isotopes such as I‑131. This competitive inhibition reduces thyroidal uptake of harmful radioiodine while also providing necessary iodine for normal hormone production.

Side Effects

Potassium Iodide may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and transient.

Common Side Effects

  • Taste alteration: Metallic or salty taste in the mouth.
  • Gastrointestinal discomfort: Nausea, vomiting or abdominal cramps.
  • Mild rash: Skin irritation or itching at the site of contact.
  • Salivation increase: Excessive saliva production.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction: Hives, swelling, or anaphylaxis requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Thyrotoxicosis: Excessive thyroid hormone release in susceptible individuals.
  • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis: Rare lung inflammation after inhalation of powdered forms.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Potassium Iodide, certain precautions should be observed to ensure safety and effectiveness.

  • Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed, as excess iodine may affect fetal thyroid.
  • Breastfeeding: Caution advised; monitor infant for thyroid dysfunction.
  • Renal impairment: Adjust dose or monitor iodine levels due to reduced excretion.
  • Thyroid disease: Patients with hyperthyroidism may experience exacerbation.
  • Drug interactions: Avoid concurrent use with antithyroid medications without supervision.
  • Store below 25°C: Keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Potassium Iodide can interact with other medicines, requiring attention to avoid reduced efficacy or increased risk.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Antithyroid drugs (e.g., propylthiouracil, methimazole): May reduce the protective effect of potassium iodide.
  • Radioactive iodine therapy: Potassium iodide can interfere with intended uptake of therapeutic I‑131.
  • Amiodarone: High iodine content may lead to excess iodine load.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Lithium: May increase risk of thyroid dysfunction when combined with excess iodine.
  • ACE inhibitors: Potential for altered renal handling of iodine; monitor renal function.
  • Thiazide diuretics: May affect iodine excretion, watch for accumulation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kaliumiodid contains potassium iodide and is employed for radiation emergency prophylaxis, thyroid protection during nuclear incidents, and to correct iodine deficiency in individuals or populations lacking adequate dietary iodine.

Potassium iodide provides iodide ions that saturate the thyroid’s sodium‑iodide symporter, temporarily blocking the gland’s ability to absorb additional iodine, including radioactive isotopes, while also supplying the iodine needed for normal hormone synthesis.

The appropriate dose of Kaliumiodid is determined by a qualified prescriber based on the specific indication, patient age, weight, and clinical circumstances. Dosing recommendations are not standardized and should follow professional medical guidance.

Potassium iodide should be used in pregnancy or while breastfeeding only when clearly indicated, as excess iodine can affect fetal or infant thyroid function. Health‑care providers should weigh potential benefits against risks before prescribing.

To order Kaliumiodid, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Kaliumiodid provides a stable, pharmaceutical‑grade source of iodide intended for emergency and therapeutic use, whereas over‑the‑counter iodine tablets or dietary supplements may vary in purity and are not formulated for radiation protection. Clinical efficacy and dosing precision are generally higher with Kaliumiodid.

Kaliumiodid should be stored below 25 °C, in its original packaging, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the product out of reach of children and avoid exposure to extreme temperatures to maintain stability.

Kaliumiodid is administered orally, typically as a tablet or liquid preparation, and should be taken with water as directed by a health‑care professional. The exact method of administration depends on the prescribed formulation.

Serious risks include allergic reactions such as hives, swelling or anaphylaxis, thyrotoxicosis (excess thyroid hormone release) in susceptible individuals, and rare hypersensitivity pneumonitis following inhalation of powdered forms. Immediate medical attention is required if these occur.

Kaliumiodid should be avoided in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to potassium iodide, those with untreated hyperthyroidism, and patients for whom iodine supplementation is contraindicated. Consultation with a health‑care provider is essential before use.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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