Product image of Kaloba (Pelargonium Sidoides Root Liquid Extraction Preparation (1 : 8-10), Extraction Solvent: Ethanol 11 %) supplied by GNH India

Kaloba

Active Ingredient:
Pelargonium Sidoides Root Liquid Extraction Preparation (1 : 8-10), Extraction Solvent: Ethanol 11 %
Origin:
EU

Kaloba (Pelargonium Sidoides Root Liquid Extraction Preparation (1 : 8-10), Extraction Solvent: Ethanol 11 %)

Pelargonium sidoides, the active ingredient in Kaloba, is a herbal medicine presented as a liquid extract (1 : 8‑10 root extraction, 11 % ethanol) for oral use. It is traditionally employed to support the respiratory tract in adults experiencing acute bronchitis, common cold and related upper‑respiratory symptoms.

GNH India supplies Kaloba as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, ensuring quality and regulatory conformity across markets. The company adheres to EU GMP standards and provides comprehensive documentation for import and distribution.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Dr. Willmar Schwabe Gmbh & Co. Kg

1
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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Kaloba, containing Pelargonium sidoides extract, is used to support the respiratory tract in acute upper‑respiratory conditions.
  • Acute bronchitis: may help relieve cough and improve recovery time.
  • Common cold: may reduce severity and duration of nasal and throat symptoms.
  • Sinusitis: may support symptom relief and promote drainage.
  • Post‑viral cough: may aid in reducing cough frequency.
  • Upper‑respiratory tract infection: may support immune response and symptom management.

How It Works

  • Pelargonium sidoides extract contains polyphenols, coumarins and pro‑anthocyanidins that exhibit antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activity. The preparation is thought to stimulate macrophage function, increase production of interferon‑β and other cytokines, and enhance the activity of natural killer cells, thereby supporting the body’s innate defence against respiratory pathogens. Additionally, it may exert a mild bronchodilatory effect by relaxing airway smooth muscle.

Side Effects

Kaloba may be associated with a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Gastrointestinal discomfort: nausea, abdominal pain or mild diarrhea.
  • Altered taste: bitter or metallic sensation in the mouth.
  • Headache: mild transient headache.
  • Skin irritation: mild rash or itching at the site of contact.
  • Dizziness: occasional light‑headedness.
  • Fatigue: transient feeling of tiredness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction: anaphylaxis, facial swelling or difficulty breathing.
  • Liver enzyme elevation: rare cases of hepatic dysfunction requiring monitoring.
  • Bleeding tendency: rare reports of increased bruising when combined with anticoagulants.
  • Blood pressure changes: occasional hypotension.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Kaloba, several precautions should be observed to ensure safe and effective use.

  • Age restriction: Not recommended for children under 12 years without medical advice.
  • Hypersensitivity: Avoid if known allergy to Pelargonium species or ethanol.
  • Liver disease: Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment.
  • Anticoagulant therapy: Monitor for increased bleeding risk when taken with warfarin or similar agents.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: Consult a healthcare professional before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Store at ambient temperature: Keep below 25 °C, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Kaloba can interact with certain medicines; awareness of these interactions helps prevent adverse outcomes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): may increase bleeding risk.
  • Immunosuppressants (e.g., cyclosporine): may reduce therapeutic effect.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Other herbal cough remedies (e.g., ivy leaf, thyme): additive effects may increase side‑effects.
  • CYP450 substrates (e.g., statins, oral contraceptives): potential alteration of drug levels.
  • Antihistamines: possible enhanced sedation or drowsiness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kaloba is an oral liquid containing Pelargonium sidoides extract, used as an over‑the‑counter herbal product to support the respiratory tract in adults with acute bronchitis, the common cold and related upper‑respiratory conditions. It may help alleviate cough, reduce symptom severity and promote a faster recovery, but it does not replace conventional medical treatment when serious infection is present.

The extract is rich in polyphenols, coumarins and pro‑anthocyanidins that display antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activity. It is believed to stimulate macrophage function, increase interferon‑β and other cytokine production, and enhance natural‑killer‑cell activity, thereby supporting the body’s innate defence against respiratory pathogens and reducing inflammation in the airways.

The specific dose of Kaloba is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the patient’s age, weight, severity of symptoms and local regulatory guidance. The product is supplied as a measured oral liquid, and the prescriber will indicate the exact volume to be taken and the frequency of administration.

Safety data for Pelargonium sidoides extract in pregnancy and lactation are limited. Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding should discuss use with their physician. The prescriber will weigh potential benefits against any unknown risks before recommending Kaloba.

To request Kaloba, visit the product page on gnhindia.com, enter the desired quantity and submit the enquiry form. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any required temperature control) and assistance with import documentation.

Kaloba differs from conventional cough suppressants such as dextromethorphan because it is an herbal extract that aims to support the immune response rather than merely block the cough reflex. Compared with other herbal products like ivy leaf or thyme, Kaloba contains a standardized Pelargonium sidoides preparation, which has been studied in several clinical trials for acute bronchitis, whereas evidence for many alternatives is less robust.

Kaloba should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in its original container protected from moisture, direct sunlight and extreme heat. The bottle should be kept tightly closed when not in use, and any unused product should be discarded after the expiration date indicated on the label.

Kaloba is taken orally as a measured liquid dose. The prescriber will specify the exact volume (e.g., milliliters) to be taken, the frequency (such as three times daily), and the duration of therapy. The dose is usually measured with the supplied dropper or calibrated syringe to ensure accuracy.

Although generally well tolerated, Kaloba can cause serious adverse reactions in rare cases. The most important risks include severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, which may present with swelling, difficulty breathing or rash, and potential liver enzyme elevations indicating hepatic stress. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if these symptoms occur.

Kaloba should be avoided in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to Pelargonium species or to ethanol, which is used as the extraction solvent. It is also not recommended for children under 12 years of age unless a healthcare professional explicitly advises otherwise, and caution is advised for patients with severe liver disease, bleeding disorders or those taking anticoagulant therapy.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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