Product image of Kanamycin-Pos (Kanamycin Monosulphate) supplied by GNH India

Kanamycin-Pos

Active Ingredient:
Kanamycin Monosulphate
Origin:
EU

Kanamycin-Pos (Kanamycin Monosulphate)

Kanamycin Monosulphate, the active ingredient in Kanamycin-Pos, is an aminoglycoside antibiotic presented as an ophthalmic preparation for ocular use. It treats bacterial conjunctivitis, keratitis and other ocular bacterial infections in patients requiring topical therapy. The product complies with European Union quality standards and is formulated for single‑dose administration.

GNH India supplies Kanamycin-Pos as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, with a focus on reliable cold‑chain logistics where required and adhering to stringent import regulations.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Ursapharm Spol. S.R.O.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Kanamycin-Pos is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections of the eye.

  • Bacterial conjunctivitis: reduces bacterial load and accelerates resolution of redness and discharge.
  • Keratitis: eradicates causative organisms, promoting corneal healing and preventing scarring.
  • Other ocular bacterial infections: provides broad‑spectrum coverage to control infection and preserve visual function.

How It Works

  • Kanamycin binds to the 30S subunit of bacterial ribosomes, causing misreading of messenger RNA and premature termination of protein synthesis. This disruption of essential protein production leads to rapid bacterial cell death, particularly against Gram‑negative and some Gram‑positive ocular pathogens. The drug’s cationic nature facilitates penetration into the corneal epithelium, enhancing its antibacterial effect.

Side Effects

Topical kanamycin may cause local and systemic adverse reactions, most of which are mild and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Eye irritation: transient burning or stinging after drop application.
  • Redness: mild conjunctival hyperemia.
  • Tearing: increased lacrimation.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Corneal ulceration: deterioration of corneal epithelium.
  • Allergic reaction: swelling, rash, or eosinophilic inflammation.
  • Systemic ototoxicity: rare hearing loss with significant absorption.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Kanamycin‑Pos, clinicians should observe several safety measures to minimise adverse outcomes.

  • Assess renal function: evaluate patient’s kidney status before initiating therapy.
  • Monitor for hypersensitivity: discontinue if signs of allergic reaction appear.
  • Avoid prolonged use: limit duration to the prescribed period to reduce resistance risk.
  • Use with caution in neonates and infants: ocular surface is more permeable.
  • Do not combine with other aminoglycoside eye drops: increased toxicity risk.
  • Store at below 25°C: keep in original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Kanamycin‑Pos can interact with other medicines, affecting safety or efficacy.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent use with other aminoglycoside ophthalmic preparations: additive ototoxic and nephrotoxic risk.
  • Co‑administration with loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide): heightened nephrotoxicity.
  • Systemic use of nephrotoxic agents (e.g., vancomycin): increased renal impairment potential.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Topical corticosteroids: may mask infection signs.
  • Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory eye drops: possible additive irritation.
  • Systemic aminoglycosides: monitor serum levels if both routes are used.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kanamycin-Pos is a prescription ophthalmic preparation containing kanamycin monosulphate. It is indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis, keratitis and other bacterial infections of the eye, providing a broad‑spectrum aminoglycoside effect to eliminate pathogenic bacteria and promote healing.

Kanamycin interferes with bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit. This binding causes misreading of messenger RNA and premature termination of peptide chains, leading to rapid bacterial cell death. The mechanism is effective against many Gram‑negative and some Gram‑positive ocular pathogens.

The dosing regimen for Kanamycin-Pos is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the severity of the infection, the specific ocular condition, patient age and renal function. The product is supplied as a ready‑to‑use ophthalmic preparation, and the prescriber specifies the number of drops and frequency.

Safety data for topical kanamycin during pregnancy and lactation are limited. Use is generally avoided unless the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Clinicians should discuss risks with the patient and consider alternative therapies when appropriate.

To order Kanamycin-Pos, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, indicating the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams across international markets. The sales team will verify trade or institutional credentials, then provide pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and import documentation.

Kanamycin‑Pos belongs to the aminoglycoside class, offering strong activity against many Gram‑negative organisms and some Gram‑positive strains. Compared with fluoroquinolone eye drops, kanamycin may be preferred for infections resistant to fluoroquinolones, but it carries a higher risk of local irritation and rare systemic toxicity. Choice depends on microbial susceptibility and patient tolerance.

Kanamycin‑Pos should be stored at temperatures below 25 °C, in its original container, protected from moisture and direct light. Do not freeze the product. Once opened, use within the period specified on the label and discard any solution that appears discoloured or contaminated.

The ophthalmic solution is applied as directed by the prescriber, typically by instilling one to two drops into the affected eye(s) at the prescribed interval. Patients should wash their hands before use, avoid touching the dropper tip to the eye or any surface, and gently close the eye for a few seconds after instillation to enhance absorption.

Serious adverse events, although rare, include corneal ulceration, severe allergic reactions such as swelling, rash or anaphylaxis, and systemic ototoxicity leading to hearing loss if significant absorption occurs. Any sudden worsening of ocular symptoms or systemic signs should prompt immediate medical evaluation and discontinuation of the product.

Kanamycin‑Pos is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to kanamycin, other aminoglycosides, or any component of the formulation. Caution is advised in neonates, infants, and patients with impaired renal function, as systemic absorption may be higher. It should also be avoided in individuals receiving concurrent systemic aminoglycoside therapy unless closely monitored.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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