Product image of Kanilad (Lacosamide) supplied by GNH India

Kanilad

Active Ingredient:
Lacosamide
Origin:
EU

Kanilad (Lacosamide)

Lacosamide, the active ingredient in Kanilad, is a sodium channel blocker presented as an oral dosage form for oral use. It is indicated for the treatment of focal onset (partial‑onset) seizures in patients with epilepsy.

GNH India supplies Kanilad as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides full regulatory documentation to support import, distribution and clinical use across multiple markets. GNH India's global network ensures reliable logistics and timely delivery to meet the needs of healthcare providers.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Medochemie Ltd.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Lacosamide is an antiepileptic drug that acts on sodium channels to control seizure activity.

  • Focal onset seizures: reduces seizure frequency in patients with epilepsy.
  • Adjunctive therapy in epilepsy: added when monotherapy does not achieve adequate control.
  • Partial‑onset seizures with secondary generalization: helps prevent spread of seizure activity.

How It Works

  • Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage‑gated sodium channels, stabilizing hyperexcitable neuronal membranes. It also binds to collapsin response mediator protein‑2 (CRMP2), modulating neuronal excitability and reducing the propagation of epileptic discharges without affecting normal neuronal firing.

Side Effects

Lacosamide may cause a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness or unsteadiness.
  • Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset.
  • Fatigue: feeling unusually tired or weak.
  • Headache: mild to moderate pain in the head.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Cardiac conduction abnormalities: PR‑interval prolongation or arrhythmia.
  • Severe skin reactions: Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.
  • Suicidal ideation: thoughts of self‑harm requiring immediate medical attention.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider several safety factors.

  • Renal impairment: evaluate kidney function and adjust dose if necessary.
  • Hepatic impairment: monitor liver enzymes and consider dose modification.
  • Cardiac conduction disorders: obtain baseline ECG and monitor PR interval.
  • Pregnancy: safety data are limited; use only if potential benefit justifies the risk.
  • Concomitant CNS depressants: observe for enhanced sedation or respiratory depression.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Lacosamide can interact with other medicines, influencing its efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): may increase lacosamide plasma levels.
  • Other sodium‑channel blockers (e.g., carbamazepine): risk of additive CNS depression.
  • Drugs that affect cardiac conduction (e.g., digoxin): may exacerbate PR‑interval prolongation.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Carbamazepine: may reduce lacosamide effectiveness.
  • Phenytoin: may increase lacosamide clearance, lowering exposure.
  • Alcohol: can intensify dizziness and sedation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kanilad contains the generic drug lacosamide and is prescribed to treat focal onset (partial‑onset) seizures in patients with epilepsy. It is used as monotherapy or as an add‑on when seizures are not adequately controlled by other antiepileptic medicines.

Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage‑gated sodium channels, which stabilises hyper‑excitable neuronal membranes. It also binds to CRMP2, a protein involved in neuronal signalling, thereby reducing the spread of epileptic discharges without suppressing normal brain activity.

The dosage of Kanilad is individualised by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s age, weight, renal function and response to therapy. Physicians start with a low dose and may titrate upward to achieve optimal seizure control while monitoring for side effects.

Safety data for lacosamide during pregnancy and lactation are limited. The drug should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss treatment options with their healthcare provider.

To request Kanilad, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and the necessary import documentation.

Compared with older sodium‑channel blockers such as carbamazepine, lacosamide has a distinct mechanism that enhances slow inactivation rather than fast inactivation, offering a different side‑effect profile. It is generally well tolerated and may be preferred when patients experience intolerable side effects from other agents, though individual response varies.

Kanilad should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use it after the expiry date printed on the label.

Kanilad is taken orally. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and can be taken with or without food, as directed by the prescriber. Consistency in the time of day helps maintain stable blood levels.

Serious adverse events include cardiac conduction abnormalities such as PR‑interval prolongation, severe skin reactions like Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, and emergence of suicidal thoughts or behaviours. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they notice palpitations, rash, or mood changes.

Kanilad is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to lacosamide or any of its excipients. Caution is advised for individuals with significant cardiac conduction disorders, severe renal or hepatic impairment, and those taking other medications that markedly affect cardiac rhythm or sodium‑channel function.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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