Product image of Kanuma (Sebelipase Alfa) supplied by GNH India

Kanuma

Active Ingredient:
Sebelipase Alfa
Origin:
EU

Kanuma (Sebelipase Alfa)

Sebelipase alfa, the active ingredient in Kanuma, is an enzyme replacement therapy presented as a powder for solution for injection for intravenous use. It treats lysosomal acid lipase deficiency, including Wolman disease and cholesteryl ester storage disease.

GNH India supplies Kanuma as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Alexion Europe Sas

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Kanuma is used to address the lysosomal acid lipase deficiency pathway and its related disorders.
  • Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL‑D): restores deficient enzyme activity to reduce intracellular lipid accumulation.
  • Wolman disease: improves survival and organ function by hydrolyzing cholesteryl esters and triglycerides.
  • Cholesteryl ester storage disease (CESD): decreases hepatic and cardiovascular lipid burden, supporting clinical stability.

How It Works

  • Sebelipase alfa is a recombinant human lysosomal acid lipase that replaces the deficient endogenous enzyme. After intravenous infusion, it is taken up by cells and delivered to lysosomes, where it hydrolyzes cholesteryl esters and triglycerides, thereby reducing lipid storage and restoring normal cellular lipid metabolism.

Side Effects

Kanuma may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Infusion‑related reactions (e.g., flushing, chills)
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Headache

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Anaphylaxis or severe hypersensitivity
  • Significant liver enzyme elevation
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Renal impairment
  • Immune complex–mediated disease

Precautions & Warnings

  • Prior to initiating therapy, several safety considerations should be observed.
  • Monitor liver function: assess hepatic enzymes before and during treatment.
  • Observe for infusion reactions: watch the patient closely during administration.
  • Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity to recombinant proteins.
  • Consider dose adjustments in severe hepatic impairment.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Kanuma can interact with other medicines; awareness of potential interactions is important.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Live vaccines: may reduce vaccine efficacy.
  • Strong immunosuppressants: increased infection risk.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Other enzyme replacement therapies: potential additive effects.
  • Corticosteroids: may mask infusion‑related reactions.
  • Hepatically metabolised antibiotics: monitor liver enzymes during co‑administration.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kanuma is indicated for the treatment of lysosomal acid lipase deficiency, including the severe infantile form known as Wolman disease and the later‑onset cholesteryl ester storage disease. It works by replacing the missing enzyme to reduce harmful lipid accumulation in tissues.

Sebelipase alfa is a recombinant form of human lysosomal acid lipase. After intravenous infusion it is taken up by cells and delivered to lysosomes where it hydrolyses cholesteryl esters and triglycerides, thereby clearing stored lipids and restoring normal cellular function.

The dosing regimen for Kanuma is individualized. A qualified prescriber determines the appropriate dose, infusion rate, and frequency based on the patient’s age, weight, disease severity, and clinical response. No fixed public dosing schedule is provided.

Safety data for Kanuma in pregnancy and lactation are limited. The product is classified as pregnancy category unknown. Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding should discuss potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider before starting therapy.

To request Kanuma, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, cold‑chain shipping details and necessary import documentation.

Kanuma (sebelipase alfa) is the only enzyme replacement therapy specifically approved for lysosomal acid lipase deficiency. Other approaches are mainly supportive, such as lipid‑lowering agents or dietary management. Compared with supportive care, Kanuma directly addresses the underlying enzyme deficiency, offering disease‑modifying benefits.

Kanuma should be stored at 2‑8 °C (refrigerated). Keep the vial in its original packaging, protect it from light, and avoid freezing or shaking. Do not use the product if it has been exposed to temperatures outside this range.

Kanuma is supplied as a powder for solution for injection. The powder is reconstituted with the appropriate diluent and administered by intravenous infusion over a prescribed period, typically under medical supervision in a hospital or clinic setting.

Serious adverse events include anaphylaxis or severe hypersensitivity reactions, significant elevations in liver enzymes, thrombocytopenia, and renal impairment. Patients should be monitored closely during and after infusion, and any signs of severe reaction should prompt immediate medical attention.

Kanuma is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to sebelipase alfa or any component of the formulation. Caution is also advised for patients with severe hepatic impairment or those who have experienced severe infusion‑related reactions in the past.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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