Product image of Karbamid Evolan (Urea) supplied by GNH India

Karbamid Evolan

Active Ingredient:
Urea
Origin:
EU

Karbamid Evolan (Urea)

Urea, the active ingredient in Karbamid Evolan, is a dermatological agent presented as a topical preparation for skin application. It promotes moisture retention and gentle keratolysis, supporting the management of xerosis, ichthyosis and other keratinized skin disorders in adults and children.

GNH India supplies Karbamid Evolan as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, adhering to stringent quality standards and providing reliable logistics for global distribution.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Evolan Pharma Ab

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Karbamid Evolan (topical urea) is employed in dermatology to manage conditions involving dry or thickened skin.

  • Dry skin (xerosis): improves hydration and softness of the stratum corneum.
  • Hyperkeratotic disorders (e.g., ichthyosis, keratosis pilaris): facilitates gentle exfoliation of excess keratin.
  • Psoriasis plaques: reduces scaling and enhances skin pliability.
  • Keratosis pilaris: diminishes follicular plugging and smooths skin texture.

How It Works

  • Urea acts as a hygroscopic molecule that attracts and binds water within the epidermis, increasing skin hydration. It also disrupts hydrogen bonds in keratin, leading to mild keratolysis that softens hyperkeratotic layers. By enhancing water content and reducing corneocyte cohesion, urea improves skin elasticity and barrier function without systemic pharmacologic activity.

Side Effects

Topical urea is generally well tolerated, but local reactions can occur.

Common Side Effects

  • Skin irritation: mild redness or burning at the application site.
  • Itching: transient pruritus during initial use.
  • Dryness: occasional flaking after prolonged application.
  • Contact dermatitis: allergic response in sensitive individuals.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction: swelling, hives, or difficulty breathing requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Bullous dermatitis: formation of blisters or extensive skin breakdown, though uncommon.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Karbamid Evolan, consider the following safety measures.

  • Assess skin integrity: avoid applying on open wounds or infected areas.
  • Limit frequency: follow label instructions to prevent excessive irritation.
  • Monitor for adverse reactions: discontinue if severe redness or swelling develops.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: consult a healthcare professional before use.
  • Use with caution on compromised skin barriers: patients with eczema may be more sensitive.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct heat.

Avoid Interactions

Topical urea has limited systemic interactions, but certain co‑applications may affect skin tolerance.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent use of high‑strength topical corticosteroids: may increase irritation risk.
  • Combination with other strong keratolytics (e.g., high‑dose salicylic acid): can cause excessive peeling.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Application under occlusive dressings: may enhance absorption and irritation.
  • Use with phototherapy: potential for increased photosensitivity.
  • Co‑application with other moisturizers: generally safe but watch for additive irritation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Karbamid Evolan is a topical formulation containing urea that is used to moisturize and gently exfoliate dry, rough or hyperkeratotic skin. It is commonly applied to conditions such as xerosis, ichthyosis, keratosis pilaris and mild psoriasis to improve skin softness and reduce scaling.

Urea acts as a hygroscopic agent that draws water into the outer skin layers, increasing hydration. It also disrupts hydrogen bonds in keratin, producing a mild keratolytic effect that softens thickened skin. This dual action helps restore a smoother, more flexible epidermis.

The dosage of Karbamid Evolan is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the specific skin condition, severity, and patient age. Typically, a thin layer is applied to the affected area once or twice daily, but exact instructions should always follow the prescriber’s guidance.

Safety data for topical urea in pregnancy and lactation are limited. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should discuss use with their healthcare provider, who can weigh potential benefits against any theoretical risks and decide whether the product is appropriate for them.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, and will request verification of trade or institutional credentials before providing pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Compared with simple emollients, Karbamid Evolan adds a keratolytic component through urea, which not only hydrates but also gently exfoliates thickened skin. This makes it more effective for conditions like ichthyosis or keratosis pilaris, whereas standard moisturizers primarily provide surface hydration without keratolysis.

Store Karbamid Evolan at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original packaging, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the container is tightly closed to maintain stability and potency.

Apply a thin layer of the cream or ointment to clean, dry skin on the affected area. Gently massage until fully absorbed, usually once or twice daily as directed by a healthcare professional. Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes.

The most serious risks are rare allergic reactions, such as severe contact dermatitis, swelling, hives or difficulty breathing, which require immediate medical attention. In very uncommon cases, extensive blistering or bullous dermatitis may occur, especially with over‑use or in highly sensitive individuals.

Individuals with known hypersensitivity to urea or any excipients in the formulation should avoid using Karbamid Evolan. It should also not be applied to open wounds, infected skin, or areas with severe eczema without medical advice, as irritation risk may be heightened.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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