Product image of Ketoconazole Zentiva (Ketoconazole) supplied by GNH India

Ketoconazole Zentiva

Active Ingredient:
Ketoconazole
Origin:
EU

Ketoconazole Zentiva (Ketoconazole)

Ketoconazole, the active ingredient in Ketoconazole Zentiva, is an imidazole antifungal presented as a topical formulation for cutaneous use. It treats fungal skin infections such as tinea corporis, tinea cruris, pityriasis versicolor, and seborrheic dermatitis in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Ketoconazole Zentiva as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable sourcing for global healthcare providers. Our distribution network ensures timely delivery and regulatory compliance across multiple regions.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Zentiva France

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal that targets dermatophyte and yeast infections of the skin.

  • Tinea corporis: reduces fungal proliferation and promotes clearance of the body ringworm rash.
  • Tinea cruris: alleviates itching and erythema caused by fungal infection of the groin area.
  • Pityriasis versicolor: restores normal skin pigmentation by eliminating Malassezia species.
  • Seborrheic dermatitis: controls flaking and inflammation on the scalp and face.

How It Works

  • Ketoconazole inhibits the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, a key step in ergosterol synthesis. By blocking this pathway, the drug disrupts the formation of fungal cell membranes, leading to increased membrane permeability and ultimately cell death, thereby limiting the growth of susceptible dermatophytes and yeasts.

Side Effects

Ketoconazole is generally well tolerated, but local and systemic reactions can occur.

Common Side Effects

  • Burning or stinging at the application site.
  • Pruritus or mild itching.
  • Redness or erythema of the skin.
  • Dryness or peeling of the treated area.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction with swelling, hives, or difficulty breathing.
  • Contact dermatitis presenting as intense rash and blistering.
  • Hepatotoxicity manifested by jaundice or abnormal liver enzymes (rare with topical use).

Precautions & Warnings

When using Ketoconazole topical formulation, consider the following precautions.

  • Avoid application on broken or inflamed skin: may increase irritation.
  • Do not use on extensive body surface areas without medical supervision.
  • Discontinue if severe irritation or allergic reaction occurs.
  • Keep away from eyes, mucous membranes, and genital mucosa.
  • Store at room temperature below 25°C: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Ketoconazole topical may interact with other topical agents or systemic medications.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent use with other potent topical corticosteroids: may increase risk of skin atrophy.
  • Systemic azole antifungals: additive inhibition of cytochrome P450 enzymes can affect drug metabolism.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Use with other irritant skin products (e.g., retinoids, benzoyl peroxide): monitor for increased irritation.
  • Application alongside occlusive dressings: may enhance systemic absorption, watch for systemic side effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ketoconazole Zentiva is a topical antifungal indicated for the treatment of superficial fungal skin infections such as tinea corporis (body ringworm), tinea cruris (jock itch), pityriasis versicolor (fungal discoloration), and seborrheic dermatitis (scalp and facial flaking). It works by eliminating the fungi responsible for these conditions.

Ketoconazole blocks the fungal enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, which is essential for synthesizing ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes. Inhibiting this pathway compromises membrane integrity, leading to fungal cell death and reduction of the infection on the skin.

The dosage and frequency of Ketoconazole Zentiva are determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the specific infection, its severity, and the patient’s condition. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and the product label for proper application.

Safety data for topical ketoconazole during pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision should be made by a qualified healthcare provider.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Ketoconazole belongs to the imidazole class, offering broad-spectrum activity against dermatophytes and yeasts. Compared with allylamine agents such as terbinafine, ketoconazole may have a slower onset but is effective for a wide range of superficial infections and is available in a convenient topical formulation.

Ketoconazole Zentiva should be stored at room temperature below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original packaging, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the container is tightly closed when not in use.

The cream or lotion is applied to clean, dry skin in a thin layer, usually once or twice daily as directed by the prescriber. The area should be gently massaged until fully absorbed, and hands washed after application to avoid accidental contact with eyes or mucous membranes.

Serious risks, though rare with topical use, include severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, extensive contact dermatitis, and, in exceptional cases, systemic absorption leading to liver enzyme abnormalities. Immediate medical attention is required if symptoms like swelling, difficulty breathing, or jaundice develop.

Ketoconazole Zentiva should be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to ketoconazole or any component of the formulation. It is also contraindicated on extensive broken skin, in patients with severe liver disease when used systemically, and in those where a safer alternative is available.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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