Product image of Kevzara (Sarilumab) supplied by GNH India

Kevzara

Active Ingredient:
Sarilumab
Origin:
EU

Kevzara (Sarilumab)

Sarilumab, the active ingredient in Kevzara, is a IL-6 receptor antagonist presented as a 150 mg per 1.5 mL prefilled syringe solution for subcutaneous use. It treats rheumatoid arthritis in adult patients, reducing inflammation and disease progression.

GNH India supplies Kevzara as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Sanofi Winthrop Industrie

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Kevzara acts on the interleukin‑6 signaling pathway to manage inflammatory joint disease.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis: reduces disease activity, slows joint damage and improves functional outcomes in adult patients.

How It Works

  • Sarilumab binds with high affinity to both soluble and membrane-bound interleukin‑6 (IL‑6) receptors, preventing IL‑6 from activating its downstream signaling cascade. By blocking this key pro‑inflammatory cytokine pathway, the drug diminishes the cellular events that drive chronic inflammation and joint destruction associated with rheumatoid arthritis.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site reactions such as redness, swelling or pain.
  • Neutropenia (reduced neutrophil count).
  • Elevated liver enzymes (ALT, AST).
  • Headache.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Upper respiratory tract infections.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Serious infections, including bacterial, fungal or viral.
  • Severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis.
  • Gastrointestinal perforation or ulceration.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Patients should be monitored for infection risk and laboratory abnormalities during therapy.
  • Infection screening: assess for active or latent tuberculosis before initiating treatment.
  • Liver monitoring: check hepatic enzymes regularly.
  • Neutrophil count: perform complete blood counts to detect neutropenia.
  • Concurrent immunosuppression: evaluate the need for dose adjustments when used with other immunosuppressants.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Sarilumab may interact with other agents that affect immune function or drug metabolism.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Live or attenuated vaccines: may cause infection due to immunosuppression.
  • Concurrent use of other IL‑6 pathway inhibitors: increased risk of severe immunosuppression.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): may raise sarilumab exposure.
  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin): may reduce sarilumab exposure.
  • Other biologic agents: monitor for additive immunosuppressive effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kevzara (sarilumab) is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis in adult patients who have had an inadequate response to conventional disease‑modifying antirheumatic drugs. It helps reduce inflammation, pain, and joint damage by targeting the IL‑6 pathway.

Sarilumab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to both soluble and membrane‑bound interleukin‑6 receptors. By blocking these receptors, it prevents IL‑6 from triggering downstream inflammatory signaling, thereby decreasing the immune‑mediated processes that drive rheumatoid arthritis.

The prescribed dose of Kevzara is determined by the treating physician based on the patient’s clinical condition, weight, and response to therapy. The medication is supplied as a 150 mg prefilled syringe for subcutaneous injection, and dosing frequency is set by the healthcare professional.

The safety of Kevzara in pregnancy and lactation has not been established. It is classified as pregnancy category unknown, and the drug should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or infant. Women should discuss alternatives with their physician.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, cold‑chain shipping details and necessary import documentation.

Kevzara (sarilumab) and other IL‑6 pathway blockers such as tocilizumab share a similar mechanism of blocking IL‑6 signaling. Differences lie in dosing schedules, molecular structure, and specific regulatory approvals. Clinical choice depends on physician assessment of efficacy, safety profile, patient preference and formulary considerations.

Kevzara must be stored refrigerated between 2 °C and 8 °C. Keep the prefilled syringes in their original packaging, protect them from light, and avoid freezing or shaking. Do not use the product if it has been exposed to temperatures outside this range.

Kevzara is given as a subcutaneous injection using the prefilled 150 mg syringe. The injection is typically performed by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting, following aseptic technique. The injection site is usually the abdomen or thigh, and the frequency is determined by the prescriber.

The most serious risks include severe infections (bacterial, fungal, viral), gastrointestinal perforation, and rare but life‑threatening allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. Patients should be monitored closely for signs of infection, abdominal pain, or hypersensitivity, and treatment should be discontinued if serious adverse events occur.

Kevzara should not be used in patients with active serious infections, known hypersensitivity to sarilumab or any component of the formulation, or in those receiving live or attenuated vaccines. Caution is also advised for individuals with uncontrolled liver disease, low neutrophil counts, or severe immunosuppression.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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