Product image of Klacid Uno (Clarithromycin) supplied by GNH India

Klacid Uno

Active Ingredient:
Clarithromycin
Origin:
EU

Klacid Uno (Clarithromycin)

Clarithromycin, the active ingredient in Klacid Uno, is a macrolide antibiotic presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It treats a range of bacterial infections, including respiratory, sinus, skin and soft‑tissue infections, and is used in combination regimens for Helicobacter pylori eradication and is generally prescribed for patients who require a broad‑spectrum agent.

GNH India supplies Klacid Uno as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide with established quality‑assurance processes and regulatory approvals across EU markets.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Viatris Healthcare Sp. Z O.O.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Clarithromycin is indicated for several bacterial infections affecting the respiratory, sinus, skin and gastrointestinal systems.
  • Community‑acquired pneumonia: effective in eliminating the causative bacteria and improving clinical outcomes.
  • Acute bacterial sinusitis: reduces sinus inflammation and clears infection.
  • Skin and soft‑tissue infections: treats cellulitis, erysipelas and other susceptible skin infections.
  • Helicobacter pylori eradication: used as part of combination therapy to achieve bacterial eradication and ulcer healing.
  • Other susceptible bacterial infections: provides coverage for a range of Gram‑positive and some Gram‑negative organisms.

How It Works

  • Clarithromycin binds to the 50S subunit of bacterial ribosomes, blocking the translocation step of protein synthesis. This inhibition prevents the elongation of peptide chains, halting bacterial growth. The drug exhibits a bacteriostatic effect against most susceptible organisms, and at higher concentrations can be bactericidal. Its activity is concentration‑dependent and is not affected by the host immune response. Additionally, clarithromycin accumulates in phagocytes, enhancing intracellular activity against certain pathogens.

Side Effects

Clarithromycin may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild stomach upset.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools.
  • Altered taste: metallic sensation.
  • Rash: mild skin irritation.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Hepatotoxicity: liver enzyme elevation or jaundice.
  • QT prolongation: potential cardiac arrhythmia.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before prescribing Klacid Uno, clinicians should consider several safety measures.
  • Liver function assessment: evaluate hepatic status before initiating therapy.
  • Cardiac monitoring: avoid in patients with known QT prolongation or taking other QT‑prolonging drugs.
  • Allergy check: contraindicated in individuals with a known macrolide hypersensitivity.
  • Drug interaction review: assess concomitant medications that may be affected by CYP3A4 inhibition.
  • Renal impairment adjustment: consider dose modification in severe renal dysfunction.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25 °C in original packaging, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Clarithromycin interacts with several medicines; understanding the level of risk guides clinical decisions.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Cisapride: risk of serious cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Pimozide: may cause QT prolongation and ventricular tachycardia.
  • Ergotamine derivatives: can precipitate ergot toxicity.
  • Terfenadine: increased risk of fatal cardiac events.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Simvastatin and other CYP3A4 substrates: may increase statin plasma levels, risk of myopathy.
  • Warfarin: potential enhancement of anticoagulant effect, monitor INR.
  • Oral contraceptives: possible reduction in efficacy, advise alternative contraception.

Frequently Asked Questions

Klacid Uno contains clarithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic indicated for treating community‑acquired pneumonia, acute bacterial sinusitis, skin and soft‑tissue infections, and as part of combination therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. It is prescribed for infections caused by susceptible Gram‑positive and some Gram‑negative bacteria.

Clarithromycin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, blocking the translocation step of peptide chain elongation. This action stops bacterial growth (bacteriostatic) and, at higher concentrations, can kill bacteria (bactericidal). The drug also concentrates in phagocytes, enhancing activity against intracellular pathogens.

The appropriate dose of Klacid Uno is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the specific infection, patient age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and any concomitant medications. Dosage regimens are individualized and should follow the prescriber’s instructions.

Safety data for clarithromycin in pregnancy and lactation are limited. The product is classified as pregnancy category unknown, and use should only be considered when the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their physician, as clarithromycin is excreted in breast milk.

To order Klacid Uno, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, and will request trade or institutional credentials. The sales team then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and assists with import documentation.

Klacid Uno (clarithromycin) belongs to the macrolide class, offering a broad spectrum against many respiratory and skin pathogens. Compared with azithromycin, clarithromycin has a slightly longer half‑life and may achieve higher tissue concentrations, but it has a higher potential for CYP3A4 drug interactions. Choice depends on the infection, patient tolerance and interaction profile.

Klacid Uno tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in the original blister or container to protect from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use after the expiry date printed on the packaging.

Klacid Uno is taken orally as a tablet. It can be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food, unless the prescriber advises otherwise. Patients should follow the dosing schedule provided by their healthcare professional and complete the full course, even if symptoms improve early.

Serious adverse reactions to clarithromycin include hepatotoxicity (elevated liver enzymes or jaundice) and QT‑interval prolongation, which can lead to potentially life‑threatening arrhythmias. Rarely, severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis or Stevens‑Johnson syndrome may occur. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience chest pain, palpitations, severe abdominal pain, or signs of an allergic reaction.

Klacid Uno should not be used by individuals with a known hypersensitivity to clarithromycin, other macrolides, or any component of the formulation. It is also contraindicated in patients with a history of significant QT prolongation or those taking other medications that strongly prolong the QT interval. Caution is advised in severe hepatic impairment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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