Product image of Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem (Colistimethate Sodium) supplied by GNH India

Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem

Active Ingredient:
Colistimethate Sodium
Origin:
EU

Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem (Colistimethate Sodium)

Colistimethate Sodium, the active ingredient in Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem, is a Polymyxin antibiotic presented as an inhalation solution for inhalation use. It treats chronic lung infection due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patients with cystic fibrosis.

GNH India supplies Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Noridem Enterprises Ltd

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem is used to manage chronic bacterial lung disease caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis patients.

  • Chronic lung infection due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis: reduces bacterial load and helps preserve lung function.

How It Works

  • Colistimethate Sodium is hydrolyzed to colistin, which binds to lipopolysaccharide and phospholipid components of the outer membrane of Gram‑negative bacteria. This interaction disrupts membrane integrity, increases permeability, and leads to bacterial cell death.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions may occur with inhaled colistimethate sodium.

Common Side Effects

  • Cough
  • Bronchospasm
  • Throat irritation
  • Taste disturbance
  • Nausea
  • Mild headache

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Respiratory failure
  • Anaphylactic reaction
  • Nephrotoxicity (systemic exposure)
  • Neurotoxicity (paresthesia, seizures)
  • Hemoptysis
  • Severe bronchial obstruction

Precautions & Warnings

Use of inhaled colistimethate sodium requires careful monitoring and patient education.

  • Renal function monitoring: assess serum creatinine before and during therapy.
  • Auditory monitoring: watch for signs of ototoxicity, especially with prolonged use.
  • Bronchospasm risk: pre‑treat with a bronchodilator if patient has reactive airway disease.
  • Hypersensitivity: discontinue if signs of allergic reaction appear.
  • Concomitant nephrotoxic drugs: avoid or adjust dosage.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Colistimethate sodium may interact with other medicines, affecting safety or efficacy.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin): increased risk of nephrotoxicity.
  • Vancomycin: additive renal toxicity.
  • Neuromuscular blocking agents: may potentiate respiratory muscle weakness.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs: may modestly increase renal risk.
  • Rifampin: may reduce colistin plasma concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kolistimetatnatrium Noridem is an inhalation formulation of colistimethate sodium indicated for the treatment of chronic lung infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patients with cystic fibrosis. It helps to lower bacterial burden and support lung function.

After inhalation, colistimethate sodium is converted to colistin, which binds to the lipopolysaccharide and phospholipid layers of Gram‑negative bacterial membranes. This binding disrupts membrane integrity, increases permeability, and ultimately kills the bacteria.

The dosage and frequency are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s age, weight, severity of infection, and renal function. The prescriber will specify the exact inhalation volume and schedule.

Safety data for colistimethate sodium in pregnancy and lactation are limited, and the product is classified as pregnancy category unknown. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus or infant, and under medical supervision.

Enquiries are submitted via the product page on gnhindia.com, where you enter the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and necessary import documentation.

Inhaled colistimethate sodium delivers high local concentrations directly to the airways, often achieving better bacterial eradication than systemic antibiotics while reducing systemic exposure. Compared with other inhaled antibiotics such as tobramycin, colistin may be preferred for strains resistant to aminoglycosides.

The product should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Keep it away from moisture and direct sunlight. Do not freeze. Reconstituted solution should be used within the time frame specified in the label.

It is administered by nebulization using a compatible inhalation device. The patient inhales the prescribed volume of the reconstituted solution, typically once or twice daily, as directed by the healthcare professional.

Serious adverse events include respiratory failure, severe bronchospasm, anaphylactic reactions, nephrotoxicity from systemic absorption, and neurotoxicity such as seizures or paresthesia. Prompt medical attention is required if any of these occur.

Patients with known hypersensitivity to colistimethate sodium or any component of the formulation should avoid its use. It is also contraindicated in individuals with severe renal impairment where systemic exposure could be hazardous, unless closely monitored.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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