Product image of Lacosamide Hikma Farmacêutica (Portugal) (Lacosamide) supplied by GNH India

Lacosamide Hikma Farmacêutica (Portugal)

Active Ingredient:
Lacosamide
Origin:
EU

Lacosamide Hikma Farmacêutica (Portugal) (Lacosamide)

Lacosamide, the active ingredient in Lacosamide Hikma Farmacêutica, is an anticonvulsant presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It treats partial‑onset seizures and epilepsy in patients requiring seizure control.

GNH India supplies Lacosamide Hikma Farmacêutica as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Hikma Farmacêutica (Portugal), S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Lacosamide is an anticonvulsant used in the management of seizure disorders.

  • Partial‑onset seizures: reduces seizure frequency as adjunctive therapy.
  • Focal epilepsy: improves overall seizure control when added to existing regimens.
  • Adjunctive therapy for epilepsy: enhances seizure management in patients not fully controlled by other antiepileptics.

How It Works

  • Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage‑gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes, stabilising hyper‑excitable neurons and decreasing the likelihood of repetitive firing that leads to seizures. This selective modulation reduces neuronal hyperexcitability without affecting normal channel function.

Side Effects

Side effects may occur with lacosamide therapy.

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness or unsteadiness.
  • Nausea: feeling of stomach upset or urge to vomit.
  • Headache: mild to moderate cranial pain.
  • Fatigue: unusual tiredness or lack of energy.
  • Blurred vision: temporary visual disturbances.
  • Diplopia: double vision episodes.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Cardiac arrhythmia: irregular heart rhythm, including atrioventricular block.
  • Severe skin reactions: Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.
  • Suicidal thoughts: emergence of depressive ideation.
  • Respiratory depression: significant breathing difficulty.

Precautions & Warnings

Precautions should be considered before initiating lacosamide therapy.

  • Renal impairment: assess kidney function and adjust dose if necessary.
  • Hepatic impairment: monitor liver enzymes and consider dose modification.
  • Cardiac conduction disorders: evaluate ECG for PR interval prolongation.
  • Concomitant antiepileptics: monitor for additive CNS effects.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: safety not established; weigh risks and benefits.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original packaging, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Drug interactions may affect lacosamide’s efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin): may reduce lacosamide plasma levels.
  • Other sodium‑channel blockers (e.g., phenytoin, lamotrigine): increase risk of CNS depression.
  • QT‑prolonging agents (e.g., quinidine): heighten risk of cardiac arrhythmias.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Valproate: may require therapeutic drug monitoring.
  • Alcohol: can enhance dizziness and sedation.
  • Antihypertensives: monitor blood pressure for additive effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lacosamide Hikma is an intravenous anticonvulsant indicated for the treatment of partial‑onset seizures and as adjunctive therapy in epilepsy. It helps reduce seizure frequency in patients whose seizures are not adequately controlled by other medications.

Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage‑gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes, stabilising hyper‑excitable neurons and decreasing the likelihood of repetitive firing that leads to seizures.

The prescribed dose of lacosamide is determined by the treating physician based on the patient’s clinical condition, age, renal and hepatic function, and response to therapy. Dosage regimens are individualized and should follow the prescriber’s instructions.

Safety data for lacosamide during pregnancy and lactation are limited. The drug should only be used if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision should be made by a qualified healthcare professional.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Compared with older sodium‑channel blockers such as carbamazepine, lacosamide has a distinct mechanism that enhances slow inactivation, which may offer better tolerability and fewer drug‑interaction concerns. However, therapeutic choice depends on individual patient factors and physician judgment.

The injectable solution should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original container. Protect it from excessive moisture and direct sunlight. Do not freeze. Inspect the vial for particulate matter before use.

Lacosamide Hikma is given by intravenous infusion. The rate and duration of infusion are determined by the prescribing clinician, typically administered over a period of 15 minutes to several hours, depending on the clinical protocol.

The most serious adverse events include cardiac arrhythmias such as atrioventricular block, severe skin reactions like Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, and emergence of suicidal thoughts. Patients should be monitored for these signs, and treatment should be discontinued if they occur.

Lacosamide is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its excipients, and it should be used with caution in individuals with significant cardiac conduction abnormalities, severe renal or hepatic impairment, or those taking interacting medications that could increase toxicity.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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