Product image of Lacosamide Krka (Lacosamide) supplied by GNH India

Lacosamide Krka

Active Ingredient:
Lacosamide
Origin:
EU

Lacosamide Krka (Lacosamide)

Lacosamide, the active ingredient in Lacosamide Krka, is an anticonvulsant presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It treats partial‑onset seizures and is used as adjunctive therapy in patients with epilepsy.

GNH India supplies Lacosamide Krka as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Krka, D.D., Novo Mesto

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Lacosamide is an anticonvulsant that acts on neuronal sodium channels to control seizure activity.
  • Partial‑onset seizures: reduces the frequency and severity of focal seizures.
  • Adjunctive therapy for epilepsy: used in combination with other antiepileptic drugs to improve seizure control.
  • Focal seizures: helps stabilize hyperexcitable neuronal membranes, contributing to overall seizure management.

How It Works

  • Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage‑gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes, prolonging the non‑conducting state of the channels. This reduces the ability of hyperexcitable neurons to fire repetitively, stabilizing neuronal activity and decreasing the propagation of epileptic discharges.

Side Effects

Lacosamide may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness or unsteadiness.
  • Nausea: mild to moderate upset stomach.
  • Headache: intermittent or persistent pain.
  • Fatigue: feeling unusually tired.
  • Blurred vision: temporary visual disturbances.
  • Diplopia: double vision in some patients.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Cardiac arrhythmias: including atrioventricular block.
  • Severe skin reactions: such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome.
  • Hypersensitivity: rash, swelling, or anaphylaxis.
  • Suicidal thoughts: emergence of depressive or suicidal ideation.
  • Respiratory depression: especially when combined with other CNS depressants.
  • Liver enzyme elevation: abnormal hepatic function tests.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before initiating therapy, certain precautions should be considered to ensure safe use of Lacosamide Krka.
  • Renal impairment: monitor kidney function and adjust therapy as needed.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution and assess liver enzymes regularly.
  • Concomitant CNS depressants: observe for additive sedation or respiratory effects.
  • Pregnancy: risk unknown; discuss potential benefits and risks with a healthcare provider.
  • Driving: avoid operating machinery if dizziness or visual disturbances occur.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Lacosamide can interact with other medications, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers: may lower lacosamide plasma concentrations.
  • Class I antiarrhythmic drugs: increased risk of cardiac conduction abnormalities.
  • Other sodium‑channel blockers: heightened potential for CNS depression.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Alcohol: may amplify dizziness and sedation.
  • Other antiepileptic drugs: may necessitate dose adjustments.
  • Warfarin: possible alteration of anticoagulant effect, requiring INR monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lacosamide Krka is a prescription medication containing the active ingredient lacosamide, classified as an anticonvulsant. It is indicated for the treatment of partial‑onset seizures in patients with epilepsy and may be used as adjunctive therapy alongside other antiepileptic drugs. The drug helps to reduce the frequency of seizures by stabilizing neuronal activity.

Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage‑gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes. By prolonging the inactivated state of these channels, it reduces the ability of hyperexcitable neurons to fire repetitively, thereby stabilizing neuronal activity and decreasing seizure propagation. This mechanism is distinct from many other antiepileptic agents that target fast inactivation.

The dosage of Lacosamide Krka is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s age, weight, renal function, and response to therapy. The prescriber determines the appropriate starting dose and titration schedule, and any adjustments are made according to clinical response and tolerability. No fixed dosing regimen is provided here.

The safety of lacosamide in pregnancy and lactation has not been definitively established; it is classified as pregnancy category unknown. Healthcare providers should weigh the potential benefits against possible risks and discuss alternative options. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their physician, as the drug may be excreted in breast milk.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity of Lacosamide Krka. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, and will request verification of trade or institutional credentials. The sales team then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Lacosamide’s unique mechanism—enhancing slow inactivation of sodium channels—differs from many antiepileptics that act on fast inactivation or other targets such as GABA receptors. This can offer an additive effect when combined with other agents and may be beneficial for patients who have not achieved seizure control with conventional drugs. Its side‑effect profile is generally mild, but individual response varies.

Lacosamide Krka should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not store it in humid or excessively hot environments. If the tablets become discoloured or damaged, they should be discarded according to local regulations.

Lacosamide Krka is taken orally, usually as a tablet, with or without food as directed by the prescriber. The medication should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not chewed or crushed unless specifically instructed. Consistent timing each day helps maintain stable blood levels, and patients should follow the dosing schedule provided by their healthcare professional.

Serious or rare adverse events linked to lacosamide include cardiac arrhythmias such as atrioventricular block, severe skin reactions like Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, hypersensitivity reactions, and the emergence of suicidal thoughts or behavior. Patients should be monitored for any new cardiac symptoms, rash, or mood changes, and seek immediate medical attention if such events occur.

Lacosamide Krka is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to lacosamide or any of its excipients. Caution is advised for individuals with significant cardiac conduction disorders, severe hepatic impairment, or those taking other strong sodium‑channel blockers. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should only use the drug if the potential benefit justifies the risk, and it should be avoided in patients for whom safer alternatives are available.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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