Product image of Lamivudin/Zidovudin (Zidovudine, Lamivudine) supplied by GNH India

Lamivudin/Zidovudin

Active Ingredient:
Zidovudine, Lamivudine
Origin:
EU

Lamivudin/Zidovudin (Zidovudine, Lamivudine)

Lamivudine and Zidovudine, the active ingredients in Lamivudin/Zidovudin, are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors presented as a tablet for oral use. They are prescribed to manage HIV-1 infection by inhibiting viral replication in adults and children.

GNH India supplies Lamivudin/Zidovudin as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Abdi Farma Gmbh

1
Pack/s
This product is added to your enquiry list

Request a Quote

Please fill out the form below and our team will get back to you shortly with pricing and further information.

A minimum order value applies. Our team will confirm the exact amount or quantity after reviewing your requirements.

Indications & Clinical Uses

Lamivudin/Zidovudin is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in antiretroviral regimens for HIV infection.

  • HIV‑1 infection: suppresses viral replication and helps restore CD4+ cell counts.
  • AIDS‑related opportunistic infections (as part of HAART): reduces the risk of disease progression.
  • Prevention of mother‑to‑child transmission (combined therapy): lowers viral load in pregnant women to protect the newborn.

How It Works

  • Lamivudine and zidovudine are phosphorylated inside host cells to their active triphosphate forms. These nucleoside analogues are then incorporated into the growing HIV‑DNA chain by reverse transcriptase, causing premature chain termination and preventing further viral replication.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions may vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate gastrointestinal upset.
  • Headache: transient cranial discomfort.
  • Fatigue: generalised tiredness.
  • Anemia: reduced red blood cell count.
  • Diarrhoea: loose stools.
  • Neutropenia: lowered neutrophil count.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Lactic acidosis: accumulation of lactate with metabolic disturbance.
  • Severe neutropenia: markedly low neutrophil levels increasing infection risk.
  • Hepatic steatosis: fatty change in the liver.
  • Hypersensitivity reactions: rash, fever, or organ involvement.
  • Pancreatitis: inflammation of the pancreas.
  • Bone‑marrow suppression: pancytopenia affecting multiple blood cell lines.

Precautions & Warnings

Patients should be monitored for safety and efficacy throughout therapy.

  • Renal function: assess creatinine clearance in severe impairment.
  • Hepatic function: monitor liver enzymes regularly.
  • Hematologic parameters: check complete blood count for anemia or neutropenia.
  • Pregnancy: use only when benefits outweigh potential risks.
  • Drug resistance: avoid monotherapy to prevent viral resistance.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Lamivudin/Zidovudin may interact with several concomitant medications.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Didanosine: increased risk of pancreatitis.
  • Stavudine: heightened mitochondrial toxicity.
  • Alcohol: may exacerbate hepatic injury.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Nephrotoxic drugs: monitor renal function closely.
  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): may affect INR values.
  • Protease inhibitors: can raise plasma concentrations of zidovudine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lamivudin/Zidovudin is a fixed‑dose combination of lamivudine and zidovudine used as part of antiretroviral therapy to treat HIV‑1 infection in adults and children. It helps lower viral load and supports immune system recovery when prescribed as part of a complete regimen.

Lamivudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that, after intracellular phosphorylation, mimics natural nucleosides and is incorporated into viral DNA. This incorporation halts DNA chain elongation, preventing HIV from replicating and spreading to new cells.

The specific dose of Lamivudin/Zidovudin is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s age, weight, renal function, and overall treatment plan. Healthcare providers follow established guidelines to select the appropriate regimen.

Use of Lamivudin/Zidovudin during pregnancy or while breastfeeding should only occur when the potential benefits to the mother outweigh any possible risks to the fetus or infant. Clinicians evaluate each case individually and follow local regulatory recommendations.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Lamivudin/Zidovudin combines two NRTIs, offering a convenient single‑tablet option compared with separate agents. It provides comparable viral suppression to other NRTI‑based regimens but may differ in side‑effect profiles, resistance patterns and dosing convenience relative to newer fixed‑dose combinations.

Store the tablets at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep them in the original blister pack or container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the packaging remains sealed until use.

Lamivudin/Zidovudin is taken orally, usually with or without food, as directed by the prescriber. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional.

Serious risks include lactic acidosis, severe neutropenia, hepatic steatosis, hypersensitivity reactions, pancreatitis, and bone‑marrow suppression. Patients should be monitored regularly for signs of these conditions, and any concerning symptoms should prompt immediate medical evaluation.

Individuals with known hypersensitivity to lamivudine, zidovudine, or any excipients in the tablet should avoid this medication. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe bone‑marrow suppression or those for whom the risk of mitochondrial toxicity outweighs therapeutic benefit.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

Disclaimer

At GNH India, we aim to provide information that is expert-reviewed, accurate, and reliable. However, all content on this platform is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While efforts are made to maintain accuracy and currency, the information may contain errors, omissions, or may not reflect the latest developments. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical concerns.

All product names, brand names, trademarks and registered trademarks displayed on this website are the property of their respective owners. This website and its operator are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by any such trade mark owners unless expressly stated. Any reference to product names or trademarks is made solely for descriptive and informational purposes. No commercial relationship, sponsorship, approval, or association with any trademark owner should be inferred. Information provided herein does not constitute promotion, advertising, or an offer for sale of any medicinal product and is intended solely for general informational purposes.

All trademarks and brand names displayed on this website are used strictly in accordance with the provisions of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, specifically Sections 30 and 30(1) governing fair use. Trademark ownership has been accurately attributed under the "Manufacturer/ TM Owner" section in compliance with statutory requirements.

Ordering Process

Simple, Secure, and Seamless

Learn how our streamlined ordering process guarantees fast, compliant, and reliable access to essential medicines worldwide.

Quote request form

01

Submit Quote Request Form

Tell us what medications you need by filling out our simple form and uploading a valid document.

Price estimate review

02

We Review & Send Estimate

Our licensed pharmacists will verify your details and provide you with a detailed cost estimate.

Secure payment

03

Confirm & Make Payment

Discuss any queries, approve the estimate, and complete your payment.

Worldwide delivery

04

Get Delivered

Your medicines, safely packed and delivered to your door or nearest airport — hassle-free.

Quality You Can Trust

Our internationally recognized certifications underscore our commitment to safety, quality, and excellence.