Product image of Latanoprost/Timolol Teva (Timolol Maleate, Latanoprost) supplied by GNH India

Latanoprost/Timolol Teva

Active Ingredient:
Timolol Maleate, Latanoprost
Origin:
EU

Latanoprost/Timolol Teva (Timolol Maleate, Latanoprost)

Latanoprost/Timolol, the active ingredient in Latanoprost/Timolol Teva, is a prostaglandin analog / beta‑blocker combination presented as an ophthalmic solution for ocular use. It treats open‑angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension in adults.

GNH India supplies Latanoprost/Timolol Teva as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Teva Nederland B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Latanoprost/Timolol is indicated for conditions affecting intraocular pressure within the glaucoma and ocular hypertension disease family.

  • Open‑angle glaucoma: lowers intraocular pressure to slow disease progression.
  • Ocular hypertension: reduces elevated eye pressure to lower risk of developing glaucoma.
  • Secondary open‑angle glaucoma: assists in controlling pressure when caused by other ocular conditions.

How It Works

  • Latanoprost/Timolol combines two mechanisms. Latanoprost, a prostaglandin F2α analogue, binds FP receptors in the ciliary body, remodeling extracellular matrix and increasing uveoscleral outflow of aqueous humor. Timolol, a non‑selective β‑adrenergic antagonist, blocks β‑receptors on the ciliary epithelium, decreasing aqueous humor production. The dual action results in a net reduction of intraocular pressure.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions to Latanoprost/Timolol may involve the ocular surface, peri‑ocular tissues, or systemic systems.

Common Side Effects

  • Eye irritation: mild burning or stinging after instillation.
  • Blurred vision: temporary focus changes following dosing.
  • Eye redness: conjunctival hyperemia.
  • Increased iris pigmentation: gradual darkening of the iris.
  • Eyelash growth: longer, thicker lashes.
  • Dry eye: reduced tear film stability.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction: angioedema or anaphylaxis requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Bronchospasm: respiratory difficulty in susceptible patients.
  • Bradycardia or hypotension: marked slowing of heart rate or low blood pressure.
  • Persistent eye pain: may indicate corneal involvement.
  • Corneal ulcer or keratitis: ulcerative lesions requiring urgent care.
  • Uveitis: intraocular inflammation that can threaten vision.

Precautions & Warnings

Before using Latanoprost/Timolol, consider the following precautions.

  • Pregnancy: safety not established; use only if potential benefit justifies the risk.
  • Breastfeeding: unknown excretion; weigh maternal benefit against possible infant exposure.
  • Respiratory disease: avoid in patients with asthma or COPD due to beta‑blocker effects.
  • Cardiovascular disease: monitor for bradycardia, hypotension, or heart block.
  • Contact lens wearers: may cause discoloration; advise removal before instillation.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from light and moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Latanoprost/Timolol may interact with other medicines; review the following.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Systemic non‑selective beta‑blockers: additive bradycardia or hypotension.
  • Sympathomimetic agents (e.g., epinephrine eye drops): may diminish ocular hypotensive effect.
  • MAO inhibitors combined with topical sympathomimetics: risk of hypertensive crisis.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely):\n- Oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: additive intraocular pressure reduction.

  • Systemic corticosteroids: may lessen prostaglandin efficacy.
  • Other ocular hypotensives (e.g., brimonidine): monitor IOP for over‑reduction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Latanoprost/Timolol is prescribed to lower intraocular pressure in adults with open‑angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. By reducing pressure within the eye, it helps prevent optic nerve damage and preserves visual field loss associated with these conditions.

The combination works through two complementary actions: Latanoprost increases uveoscleral outflow of aqueous humor by activating prostaglandin FP receptors, while Timolol reduces aqueous humor production by blocking β‑adrenergic receptors in the ciliary epithelium. Together they achieve a greater reduction in eye pressure than either component alone.

The prescribed regimen is determined by the treating ophthalmologist. Typically, one drop is instilled in the affected eye(s) once daily, but the exact dosing schedule, including the eye(s) treated and timing, should follow the clinician’s instructions.

Safety data are limited. The product should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies any possible risk to the fetus. Likewise, breastfeeding mothers should consider the unknown excretion in milk and discuss risks with their healthcare provider.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Compared with monotherapy agents such as latanoprost alone or timolol alone, the combination offers a greater intraocular pressure reduction because it targets both aqueous production and outflow. It is often preferred when a single agent does not achieve target pressure, whereas alternatives like brimonidine/timolol or fixed‑dose prostaglandin analogues provide different efficacy and side‑effect profiles.

Store the ophthalmic solution at room temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in the original bottle. Protect it from light and moisture, and keep the cap tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the product.

The medication is supplied as sterile eye drops. The patient should wash hands, tilt the head back, pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket, and place one drop into the conjunctival sac of each prescribed eye. Close the eye gently for a few seconds and avoid blinking or rubbing. Do not touch the tip of the bottle to the eye or any surface.

Serious adverse events, although rare, include severe allergic reactions (angioedema, anaphylaxis), bronchospasm in susceptible individuals, marked bradycardia or hypotension, corneal ulceration, and intraocular inflammation such as uveitis. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, severe eye pain, vision changes, or signs of an allergic reaction.

The combination is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to latanoprost, timolol, or any excipients. It should also be avoided in individuals with severe asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sinus bradycardia, second‑ or third‑degree heart block, or uncontrolled heart failure, unless a physician determines that the benefits outweigh the risks.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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