Product image of Latox (Nitrous Oxide, Oxygen) supplied by GNH India

Latox

Active Ingredient:
Nitrous Oxide, Oxygen
Origin:
EU

Latox (Nitrous Oxide, Oxygen)

Nitrous oxide, the active ingredient in Latox, is an inhalational anesthetic presented as a gas for inhalation use. It provides analgesia and sedation and is employed in procedural settings to relieve pain and facilitate conscious sedation for patients undergoing minor surgeries or diagnostic procedures, including dental, obstetric and emergency care.

GNH India supplies Latox as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, ensuring consistent quality, regulatory compliance and reliable logistics across multiple regions through a robust supply chain.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Strandmøllen A/S

1
Pack/s
This product is added to your enquiry list

Request a Quote

Please fill out the form below and our team will get back to you shortly with pricing and further information.

A minimum order value applies. Our team will confirm the exact amount or quantity after reviewing your requirements.

Indications & Clinical Uses

Latox (nitrous oxide) acts on central nervous system pathways to provide analgesia, sedation and general anesthesia in clinical practice.

  • Analgesia: provides rapid pain relief during minor surgical or dental procedures.
  • Sedation: induces conscious sedation for diagnostic imaging or endoscopic examinations.
  • Anesthesia: supports induction and maintenance of general anesthesia for operative interventions.

How It Works

  • Nitrous oxide produces analgesic and sedative effects primarily by antagonizing N‑methyl‑D‑aspartate (NMDA) receptors, which reduces excitatory neurotransmission. It also modulates opioid receptors and enhances γ‑aminobutyric acid (GABA) activity, leading to decreased neuronal firing in pain pathways. The combined actions result in decreased perception of pain, mild dissociation and a state of conscious sedation, while preserving respiratory drive at therapeutic concentrations.

Side Effects

Nitrous oxide may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild and transient to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate nausea may occur.
  • Dizziness: transient light‑headedness.
  • Headache: brief headache during recovery.
  • Dry mouth: sensation of oral dryness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Hypoxia: reduced oxygen levels if not given with sufficient oxygen.
  • Respiratory depression: decreased breathing effort in susceptible patients.

Precautions & Warnings

When using nitrous oxide, several precautions should be observed to ensure patient safety and product integrity.

  • Assess respiratory function: evaluate baseline oxygenation and ventilation before administration.
  • Avoid use in severe COPD: patients with compromised lung disease are at higher risk of hypoxia.
  • Monitor oxygen saturation: continuous pulse‑oximetry is recommended during treatment.
  • Use with caution in pregnancy: limited data; weigh benefits against potential fetal exposure.
  • Limit exposure duration: keep administration time as short as clinically necessary.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep cylinders upright, protect from heat and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nitrous oxide can interact with other agents, influencing its safety and efficacy.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • CNS depressants: concurrent use with benzodiazepines or barbiturates may cause excessive sedation.
  • Opioids: combined administration can enhance respiratory depression.
  • Volatile anesthetics: additive effects may increase depth of anesthesia beyond intended levels.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Vitamin B12 deficiency: nitrous oxide can inactivate cobalamin, worsening deficiency.
  • Methotrexate: potential for increased toxicity due to folate antagonism.
  • Inhaled nitric oxide: may alter pulmonary vascular responses; monitor hemodynamics.

Frequently Asked Questions

Latox contains nitrous oxide, an inhalational anesthetic that is used to provide rapid analgesia, to induce conscious sedation for diagnostic or minor surgical procedures, and to support the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia during operative interventions.

Nitrous oxide works by blocking NMDA receptors, which reduces excitatory signaling in the central nervous system. It also enhances opioid receptor activity and potentiates GABA‑mediated inhibition, together producing analgesia, mild dissociation and a sedative state while generally preserving respiratory drive.

The specific concentration and duration of nitrous oxide administration are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the procedure, patient characteristics and monitoring requirements. Dosing is individualized and should follow institutional protocols and the prescriber’s orders.

Safety data for nitrous oxide in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It is classified as a Category C/unknown agent, so it should be used only when the potential benefit justifies any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and under close medical supervision.

To request Latox, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain needs) and import documentation.

Latox (nitrous oxide) offers rapid onset and quick recovery, making it suitable for short procedures and conscious sedation. Compared with volatile agents such as sevoflurane, nitrous oxide provides less profound anesthesia but has a lower risk of airway irritation and does not require a vaporizer, though it must be combined with oxygen to avoid hypoxia.

Latox is supplied in gas cylinders. Store them at ambient temperature, upright, away from direct sunlight, heat sources and moisture. Ensure cylinders are secured to prevent tipping, and follow local regulations for compressed gas handling and disposal.

Latox is delivered via a calibrated inhalation system that mixes nitrous oxide with oxygen, typically using a demand valve or a closed‑circuit delivery device. The clinician adjusts the nitrous oxide concentration while continuously monitoring the patient’s vital signs and oxygen saturation throughout the procedure.

The most serious risks include hypoxia if nitrous oxide is administered without adequate oxygen supplementation, respiratory depression in susceptible individuals, and rare events such as loss of consciousness or severe hypotension. Continuous monitoring and appropriate oxygen delivery are essential to mitigate these hazards.

Latox should be avoided in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, uncontrolled respiratory infections, known hypersensitivity to nitrous oxide, or those who cannot tolerate inhaled gases. Caution is also advised for individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency, pregnant women and patients receiving certain chemotherapeutic agents.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

Disclaimer

At GNH India, we aim to provide information that is expert-reviewed, accurate, and reliable. However, all content on this platform is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While efforts are made to maintain accuracy and currency, the information may contain errors, omissions, or may not reflect the latest developments. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical concerns.

All product names, brand names, trademarks and registered trademarks displayed on this website are the property of their respective owners. This website and its operator are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by any such trade mark owners unless expressly stated. Any reference to product names or trademarks is made solely for descriptive and informational purposes. No commercial relationship, sponsorship, approval, or association with any trademark owner should be inferred. Information provided herein does not constitute promotion, advertising, or an offer for sale of any medicinal product and is intended solely for general informational purposes.

All trademarks and brand names displayed on this website are used strictly in accordance with the provisions of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, specifically Sections 30 and 30(1) governing fair use. Trademark ownership has been accurately attributed under the "Manufacturer/ TM Owner" section in compliance with statutory requirements.

Ordering Process

Simple, Secure, and Seamless

Learn how our streamlined ordering process guarantees fast, compliant, and reliable access to essential medicines worldwide.

Quote request form

01

Submit Quote Request Form

Tell us what medications you need by filling out our simple form and uploading a valid document.

Price estimate review

02

We Review & Send Estimate

Our licensed pharmacists will verify your details and provide you with a detailed cost estimate.

Secure payment

03

Confirm & Make Payment

Discuss any queries, approve the estimate, and complete your payment.

Worldwide delivery

04

Get Delivered

Your medicines, safely packed and delivered to your door or nearest airport — hassle-free.

Quality You Can Trust

Our internationally recognized certifications underscore our commitment to safety, quality, and excellence.