Product image of Leflunomidă Arena (Leflunomide) supplied by GNH India

Leflunomidă Arena

Active Ingredient:
Leflunomide
Origin:
EU

Leflunomidă Arena (Leflunomide)

Leflunomide, the active ingredient in Leflunomidă Arena, is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) presented as an oral formulation for systemic use. It is indicated for the treatment of inflammatory arthritis in adult patients.
GNH India supplies Leflunomidă Arena as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Arena Group S.A

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Leflunomidă Arena is a DMARD that targets the immune pathways involved in chronic inflammatory arthritis.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis: reduces joint inflammation, pain, and slows structural damage progression.
  • Psoriatic arthritis: alleviates joint swelling and skin lesions, improving functional ability.
  • Adult patients with moderate to severe disease activity: helps achieve disease control when conventional therapy is insufficient.

How It Works

  • Leflunomide inhibits the mitochondrial enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, which blocks de novo pyrimidine synthesis. This limits the proliferation of activated T‑lymphocytes and other immune cells, thereby reducing the inflammatory response that drives joint damage in rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis.

Side Effects

Leflunomidă Arena may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea and gastrointestinal upset.
  • Headache or dizziness.
  • Elevated blood pressure.
  • Hair thinning or loss.
  • Skin rash or itching.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Hepatotoxicity, including severe liver injury.
  • Life‑threatening infections due to immunosuppression.
  • Pulmonary toxicity such as interstitial lung disease.
  • Bone marrow suppression leading to anemia or leukopenia.
  • Severe cutaneous reactions (e.g., Stevens‑Johnson syndrome).
  • Teratogenic effects causing fetal malformation.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before initiating therapy, clinicians should assess baseline laboratory values and patient risk factors.
  • Pregnancy contraindication: Leflunomide is teratogenic; avoid use in pregnant women and discontinue well before conception.
  • Liver monitoring: Perform regular hepatic function tests during treatment.
  • Blood pressure: Monitor and manage hypertension that may develop.
  • Infection risk: Screen for latent infections and avoid live vaccines while on therapy.
  • Store at room temperature below 25°C: keep in original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Leflunomidă Arena can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Warfarin: increased bleeding risk.
  • Teriflunomide: additive hepatotoxicity.
  • Strong CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., fluvoxamine): raise leflunomide levels.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Statins: heightened risk of myopathy.
  • Methotrexate: combined liver toxicity.
  • Antihypertensives (potassium‑sparing): potential hyperkalemia.
  • Oral contraceptives: reduced effectiveness, consider alternative contraception.

Frequently Asked Questions

Leflunomidă Arena contains leflunomide, a disease‑modifying antirheumatic drug indicated for adult patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis. It helps reduce joint inflammation, pain, and slows structural damage when conventional therapies are insufficient.

Leflunomide blocks the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, which is essential for de novo pyrimidine synthesis. By limiting pyrimidine production, it suppresses the proliferation of activated lymphocytes, thereby dampening the immune‑mediated inflammation that drives arthritis.

The specific dose and dosing schedule for Leflunomidă Arena are determined by the prescribing physician based on the patient’s clinical condition, disease severity, and laboratory monitoring. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and not adjust the dose on their own.

Leflunomidă Arena is classified as pregnancy category X because it is known to cause fetal malformations. It should not be used by pregnant women, and effective contraception is required during treatment and for a defined period after discontinuation. Safety during breastfeeding has not been established, so it is generally avoided.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Leflunomidă Arena offers oral administration and a distinct mechanism— inhibition of pyrimidine synthesis—compared with biologic DMARDs that target cytokines or cell surface receptors. It may be chosen when patients prefer oral therapy or when biologics are contraindicated, but safety monitoring differs.

Store Leflunomidă Arena at room temperature below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original packaging, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the container is tightly closed to maintain stability.

Leflunomidă Arena is taken orally, usually as a tablet, with or without food as directed by the prescriber. Patients should swallow the tablet whole and avoid crushing or chewing unless specifically instructed.

The most serious risks include hepatotoxicity, severe infections due to immunosuppression, pulmonary toxicity, bone‑marrow suppression, and teratogenic effects. Regular laboratory monitoring and patient education are essential to detect these complications early.

Leflunomidă Arena should not be used by pregnant women, individuals with pre‑existing severe liver disease, uncontrolled hypertension, active infections, or those who are unable to use effective contraception. Contra‑indications are determined by the prescribing clinician.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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