Product image of Levetiracetam G.L. Pharma (Levetiracetam) supplied by GNH India

Levetiracetam G.L. Pharma

Active Ingredient:
Levetiracetam
Origin:
EU

Levetiracetam G.L. Pharma (Levetiracetam)

Levetiracetam, the active ingredient in Levetiracetam G.L. Pharma, is an anticonvulsant presented as a tablet for oral use. It is used to manage partial seizures, generalized tonic‑clonic seizures and myoclonic seizures in patients with epilepsy, and is prescribed by neurologists worldwide.

GNH India supplies Levetiracetam G.L. Pharma as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. Our distribution network ensures consistent quality and regulatory compliance across EU and global markets.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

G.L. Pharma Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Levetiracetam is an anticonvulsant indicated for several seizure types and is used as adjunct therapy in these conditions.

  • Partial seizures: reduces the frequency of focal onset seizures in patients with epilepsy.
  • Generalized tonic‑clonic seizures: helps control convulsive episodes in patients with generalized epilepsy.
  • Myoclonic seizures: decreases myoclonic jerks in appropriate seizure disorders.

How It Works

  • Levetiracetam binds to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A, modulating neurotransmitter release and stabilizing neuronal membranes. This interaction reduces synaptic transmission of excitatory signals, thereby decreasing neuronal hyper‑excitability that underlies seizure activity. The exact downstream pathways remain under investigation, but the SV2A binding is considered the primary pharmacologic target responsible for its antiepileptic effect.

Side Effects

Levetiracetam may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Drowsiness: feeling of sleepiness or fatigue.
  • Dizziness: light‑headed sensation, especially when standing quickly.
  • Headache: mild to moderate cranial pain.
  • Irritability: mood changes or increased agitation.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction: rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Psychiatric symptoms: new or worsening depression, suicidal thoughts, or aggression.
  • Blood abnormalities: rare cases of leukopenia or thrombocytopenia.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing Levetiracetam, clinicians should consider several precautionary measures to ensure safe use.

  • Renal impairment: adjust dose based on creatinine clearance.
  • History of psychiatric disorders: monitor mood and behavior for changes.
  • Concomitant CNS depressants: assess for additive sedation.
  • Pregnancy: risk unknown, weigh benefits against potential risks.
  • Elderly patients: start at lower dose and titrate cautiously.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25 °C, retain in original packaging, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Levetiracetam can interact with other medicines, influencing its efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Carbamazepine: may reduce levetiracetam plasma levels, decreasing seizure control.
  • Phenobarbital: can lower levetiracetam concentrations, potentially compromising effectiveness.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Alcohol: additive CNS depression may increase drowsiness.
  • Other antiepileptic drugs (e.g., valproate, lamotrigine): monitor for additive side effects.
  • Oral contraceptives: levetiracetam may slightly reduce hormonal efficacy; consider alternative contraception.

Frequently Asked Questions

Levetiracetam G.L. Pharma is an oral anticonvulsant indicated for the treatment of partial seizures, generalized tonic‑clonic seizures, and myoclonic seizures in patients diagnosed with epilepsy. It is prescribed as part of a comprehensive seizure‑management plan and may be used alone or in combination with other antiepileptic drugs.

Levetiracetam exerts its antiepileptic effect by binding to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A. This binding modulates neurotransmitter release, stabilizing neuronal membranes and reducing the excessive neuronal firing that leads to seizure activity. The SV2A interaction is considered the primary mechanism behind its seizure‑controlling properties.

The dosage of levetiracetam is individualized and determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s age, renal function, seizure type, and response to therapy. Healthcare professionals adjust the dose to achieve optimal seizure control while minimizing adverse effects.

Levetiracetam is classified as pregnancy category unknown, meaning that data are limited. Clinicians must weigh the potential benefits for seizure control against any possible risks to the fetus. Breastfeeding considerations are similar; the decision should be made jointly by the prescriber and the patient after reviewing the available information.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams across international markets. After receiving the request, the sales team will verify trade or institutional credentials and respond with pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and the necessary import documentation.

Levetiracetam offers a distinct mechanism of action through SV2A binding, which differs from sodium‑channel blockers like carbamazepine or GABA‑enhancers such as valproate. It is generally well tolerated, has fewer drug‑enzyme interactions, and does not require routine therapeutic drug monitoring, making it a convenient option for many patients.

Levetiracetam tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original container, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the packaging remains sealed until use.

Levetiracetam is taken orally, with or without food, as directed by the prescriber. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed unless specifically advised. The dosing schedule (once, twice, or multiple times daily) is individualized based on therapeutic response.

Serious adverse reactions, although rare, include severe allergic responses (such as rash, swelling, or breathing difficulty), psychiatric events (including depression, suicidal thoughts, or aggression), and hematologic abnormalities like leukopenia or thrombocytopenia. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if any of these symptoms occur.

Levetiracetam is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its excipients. Caution is advised for individuals with severe renal impairment, uncontrolled psychiatric disorders, or those taking interacting medications that may significantly reduce its efficacy. The prescriber should evaluate each patient’s medical history before initiating therapy.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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