Product image of Levofloxacin Eberth (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate) supplied by GNH India

Levofloxacin Eberth

Active Ingredient:
Levofloxacin Hemihydrate
Origin:
EU

Levofloxacin Eberth (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate)

Levofloxacin, the active ingredient in Levofloxacin Eberth, is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic presented as an intravenous solution for intravenous use. It treats susceptible bacterial infections in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Levofloxacin Eberth as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Dr. Friedrich Eberth Arzneimittel Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Levofloxacin is a broad‑spectrum fluoroquinolone used to treat bacterial infections in various organ systems.
  • Community‑acquired pneumonia: eradicates causative bacteria and improves clinical outcomes.
  • Hospital‑acquired pneumonia: effective against Gram‑negative pathogens, reducing infection severity.
  • Complicated urinary tract infection: clears infection and helps prevent recurrence.
  • Skin and soft‑tissue infection: treats bacterial skin infections and promotes healing.

How It Works

  • Levofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA supercoiling and replication. By blocking these targets, the drug prevents bacterial DNA synthesis and transcription, leading to bactericidal activity against susceptible Gram‑positive and Gram‑negative organisms.

Side Effects

Levofloxacin may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Rash or mild skin irritation
  • Transient elevation of liver enzymes

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Tendon rupture or tendinitis
  • QT interval prolongation and cardiac arrhythmias
  • Severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis
  • Clostridioides difficile‑associated colitis
  • Hepatic failure or severe liver injury
  • Central nervous system effects such as seizures or psychosis

Precautions & Warnings

Levofloxacin requires careful assessment of patient risk factors before use.

  • Renal impairment: adjust dosing and monitor renal function.
  • Hepatic impairment: monitor liver enzymes and consider dose modification.
  • Cardiac risk: avoid in patients with known QT prolongation or arrhythmias.
  • Tendon injury: advise patients to report tendon pain, especially in older adults.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if clearly needed, as safety data are limited.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from light and moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Levofloxacin can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Antacids or supplements containing aluminum, magnesium, calcium, or iron: may reduce drug absorption.
  • Warfarin: increased anticoagulant effect, risk of bleeding.
  • Theophylline: elevated plasma levels, risk of toxicity.
  • Cyclosporine: higher levofloxacin concentrations, potential toxicity.
  • Other fluoroquinolones: additive risk of QT prolongation.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs: enhanced central nervous system side effects.
  • Corticosteroids: increased risk of tendon rupture.
  • Oral contraceptives: possible reduction in contraceptive efficacy.
  • Diabetic agents: may affect glucose control.
  • Certain antivirals (e.g., zidovudine): potential for increased adverse effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Levofloxacin Eberth is indicated for the treatment of susceptible bacterial infections such as community‑acquired pneumonia, hospital‑acquired pneumonia, complicated urinary tract infections, and skin and soft‑tissue infections. The choice of therapy depends on the identified pathogen and its susceptibility profile.

Levofloxacin blocks bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes required for DNA replication and transcription. By inhibiting these targets, the drug prevents bacterial cells from multiplying, leading to a bactericidal effect against a wide range of Gram‑positive and Gram‑negative organisms.

The specific dose and duration of Levofloxacin Eberth are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the infection type, severity, patient weight, renal function, and local antimicrobial guidelines. Healthcare professionals should follow the approved prescribing information for dosing details.

Safety data for levofloxacin in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should be used only when the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or infant. Clinicians should discuss possible risks and alternatives with the patient before prescribing.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed), and import documentation.

Levofloxacin offers a broad spectrum of activity with once‑daily dosing for many indications, and it has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile compared with some older fluoroquinolones. However, all fluoroquinolones share similar safety considerations, such as tendon toxicity and QT prolongation, so choice should be guided by susceptibility data and patient factors.

Levofloxacin Eberth should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. The container should be kept away from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain product stability.

Levofloxacin Eberth is supplied as an intravenous solution and is administered by slow infusion into a vein under the supervision of qualified healthcare personnel. The infusion rate and dilution are determined by the prescribing clinician according to standard IV administration guidelines.

Serious risks include tendon rupture or tendinitis, QT interval prolongation leading to cardiac arrhythmias, severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, Clostridioides difficile‑associated colitis, and central nervous system effects like seizures. Patients should be monitored closely for these events, especially if they have pre‑existing risk factors.

Levofloxacin Eberth should be avoided in patients with a known hypersensitivity to levofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones, those with a history of tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolone use, and individuals with significant QT prolongation or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias. Caution is also advised for patients with severe renal or hepatic impairment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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