Product image of Levofloxacin Macleods Pharma Uk (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate) supplied by GNH India

Levofloxacin Macleods Pharma Uk

Active Ingredient:
Levofloxacin Hemihydrate
Origin:
EU

Levofloxacin Macleods Pharma Uk (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate)

Levofloxacin, the active ingredient in Levofloxacin Macleods Pharma Uk, is a fluoroquinolone presented as a tablet for oral use. It treats bacterial infections of the respiratory tract, urinary system, skin, sinus and prostate in adult patients.
GNH India supplies Levofloxacin Macleods Pharma Uk as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Macleods Pharma Uk Ltd

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Levofloxacin is a broad‑spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in several organ systems.
  • Respiratory tract infections: eradicates the causative bacteria in community‑acquired pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.
  • Urinary tract infections: clears uropathogenic organisms responsible for cystitis and pyelonephritis.
  • Skin and soft tissue infections: resolves cellulitis, wound infections and other bacterial dermatoses.
  • Sinusitis: eliminates the pathogens causing acute bacterial sinusitis.
  • Prostatitis: treats chronic bacterial prostatitis by achieving therapeutic concentrations in prostatic tissue.

How It Works

  • Levofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA supercoiling and replication. By binding to these enzymes, it prevents the unwinding of bacterial DNA, thereby halting DNA synthesis, transcription, and ultimately bacterial cell division, leading to a bactericidal effect against susceptible Gram‑negative and Gram‑positive organisms.

Side Effects

Levofloxacin may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Insomnia

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Tendon rupture or inflammation
  • QT interval prolongation leading to cardiac arrhythmias
  • Severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis
  • Clostridioides difficile‑associated colitis
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Peripheral neuropathy

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before prescribing levofloxacin, clinicians should consider several safety aspects.
  • Assess renal function: dose adjustment may be required in impaired clearance.
  • Monitor for tendon pain: discontinue if signs of tendonitis or rupture appear.
  • Avoid in patients with known QT prolongation: risk of cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Use with caution in the elderly: higher incidence of adverse events.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Levofloxacin can interact with other medicines, altering its efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Antacids or supplements containing aluminum, magnesium, calcium, or iron: reduce absorption.
  • Warfarin: may increase anticoagulant effect and bleeding risk.
  • Theophylline: can raise plasma theophylline concentrations, leading to toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): may increase risk of central nervous system stimulation.
  • Corticosteroids: combined use may raise the chance of tendon disorders.
  • Oral contraceptives: efficacy may be reduced; consider alternative contraception.

Frequently Asked Questions

Levofloxacin Macleods Pharma Uk is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for the treatment of bacterial infections such as community‑acquired pneumonia, acute urinary tract infections, skin and soft‑tissue infections, acute bacterial sinusitis, and chronic bacterial prostatitis in adult patients.

Levofloxacin acts by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes required for DNA replication and transcription. This blockade prevents bacterial DNA from unwinding, halting cell division and leading to bacterial death.

The prescribed dose of levofloxacin is determined by the treating clinician based on the type and severity of infection, patient age, weight, renal function, and local resistance patterns. Only a qualified prescriber should set the dosing regimen.

Safety data for levofloxacin in pregnancy and lactation are limited, and the product does not have a defined pregnancy category. It should be used only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or infant, and only under medical supervision.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Levofloxacin offers once‑daily dosing for many infections and has a broad spectrum covering both Gram‑negative and Gram‑positive organisms. Compared with ciprofloxacin, it often provides higher tissue penetration and may be preferred for respiratory infections, though both share similar safety considerations such as tendon and QT‑interval risks.

Levofloxacin tablets should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in the original packaging to protect from moisture and light. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.

Levofloxacin is taken orally, usually as a tablet swallowed whole with a full glass of water. It may be taken with or without food, but patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions regarding timing relative to meals or other medications.

Serious adverse events include tendon rupture or tendinitis, QT‑interval prolongation leading to arrhythmias, severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, Clostridioides difficile‑associated colitis, hepatic injury, and peripheral neuropathy. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience any of these symptoms.

Levofloxacin is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to levofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones, a history of tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolone use, prolonged QT interval, or in children and adolescents unless specifically indicated. Caution is also advised for pregnant or breastfeeding women when no safer alternative exists.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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