Product image of Levofloxacino Kabi (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate) supplied by GNH India

Levofloxacino Kabi

Active Ingredient:
Levofloxacin Hemihydrate
Origin:
EU

Levofloxacino Kabi (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate)

Levofloxacin, the active ingredient in Levofloxacino Kabi, is a fluoroquinolone presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It treats a range of bacterial infections in adults, including community‑acquired pneumonia, complicated urinary tract infections, skin and soft‑tissue infections, acute bacterial sinusitis, and severe infections caused by susceptible Gram‑negative organisms.

GNH India supplies Levofloxacino Kabi as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Fresenius Kabi España S.A.U.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Levofloxacino Kabi, a fluoroquinolone antibacterial, is indicated for several serious bacterial infections.
  • Community‑acquired pneumonia: effective in achieving clinical cure and microbiological eradication.
  • Complicated urinary tract infection: resolves infection and prevents recurrence.
  • Skin and soft‑tissue infections: reduces lesion size and eliminates pathogenic bacteria.
  • Acute bacterial sinusitis: alleviates symptoms and clears infection.
  • Severe Gram‑negative infections: provides bactericidal activity against susceptible strains.

How It Works

  • Levofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. By stabilizing the enzyme‑DNA complex, it prevents the resealing of DNA strands, leading to accumulation of double‑strand breaks and bacterial cell death. This bactericidal action is effective against a broad spectrum of Gram‑positive and Gram‑negative organisms.

Side Effects

Levofloxacino Kabi may be associated with a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Rash
  • Elevated liver enzymes

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Tendon rupture or tendinitis
  • QT interval prolongation
  • Severe hypersensitivity reactions (anaphylaxis)
  • Clostridioides difficile‑associated diarrhea
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Seizures

Precautions & Warnings

  • When using Levofloxacino Kabi, several precautions should be observed to minimize risks.
  • Assess renal function: adjust dose in patients with impaired clearance.
  • Monitor for tendon pain: discontinue if signs of tendinitis or rupture appear.
  • Check cardiac status: avoid in patients with known QT prolongation.
  • Avoid use in pregnancy unless essential: category C, potential fetal risk.
  • Avoid in breastfeeding unless benefits outweigh risks.
  • Store at 2‑8 °C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Levofloxacino Kabi can interact with other medicines, affecting efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concurrent use with non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Co‑administration with drugs that prolong QT interval (e.g., quinidine, amiodarone): heightened risk of cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Combination with systemic corticosteroids: elevated risk of tendon rupture.
  • Use with antacids containing aluminum or magnesium: reduces levofloxacin absorption.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Warfarin: may enhance anticoagulant effect, monitor INR.
  • Theophylline: increased plasma levels, monitor for toxicity.
  • Cyclosporine: may increase levofloxacin concentrations, adjust dose if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Levofloxacino Kabi is an intravenous fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for the treatment of serious bacterial infections such as community‑acquired pneumonia, complicated urinary tract infections, skin and soft‑tissue infections, acute bacterial sinusitis, and severe infections caused by susceptible Gram‑negative organisms.

Levofloxacin blocks bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes required for DNA replication and transcription. By preventing the resealing of DNA strands, it causes lethal double‑strand breaks, leading to rapid bacterial cell death across a broad spectrum of pathogens.

The dosage and infusion rate of Levofloxacino Kabi are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the infection type, severity, patient weight, renal function, and other clinical factors. No fixed regimen is provided here.

Levofloxacino Kabi is classified as pregnancy category C, indicating that risk to the fetus cannot be ruled out. It should be used only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk. Use during breastfeeding is generally discouraged unless the benefit outweighs the risk to the infant.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, and will request verification of trade or institutional credentials before providing pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain handling if needed) and import documentation.

Levofloxacino Kabi (levofloxacin) offers a broad Gram‑negative and Gram‑positive coverage similar to other fluoroquinolones but has a once‑daily dosing advantage in oral forms. Compared with agents like ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin often provides higher potency against respiratory pathogens and better lung tissue penetration, making it a preferred choice for pneumonia.

The product must be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C, protected from light, and must not be frozen or shaken. Prior to administration, allow the solution to reach room temperature if required, and inspect for particulate matter or discoloration before use.

Levofloxacino Kabi is given as an intravenous infusion. The infusion is typically administered over 30‑60 minutes, depending on the prescribed dose and patient tolerance. Administration should be performed by qualified healthcare personnel in a clinical setting.

Serious adverse events include tendon rupture or tendinitis, QT interval prolongation leading to arrhythmias, severe hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis, Clostridioides difficile‑associated diarrhea, peripheral neuropathy, and seizures. Patients should be monitored closely for any of these signs during therapy.

Levofloxacino Kabi is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to levofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones. It should also be avoided in individuals with a history of tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolone use, uncontrolled QT prolongation, or those for whom the risks in pregnancy or lactation outweigh potential benefits.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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