Product image of Maddoflox (Levofloxacin) supplied by GNH India

Maddoflox

Active Ingredient:
Levofloxacin
Origin:
EU

Maddoflox (Levofloxacin)

Levofloxacin, the active ingredient in Maddoflox, is a fluoroquinolone presented as an oral tablet for systemic use. It treats a range of bacterial infections in adults and children when prescribed by a qualified health professional.

GNH India supplies Maddoflox as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Maddox Pharma Swiss B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Levofloxacin is a broad‑spectrum antibacterial that targets common bacterial pathogens in several organ systems.

  • Community‑acquired pneumonia: achieves bacterial eradication and clinical cure in typical adult cases.
  • Uncomplicated urinary tract infection: eliminates causative uropathogens and resolves symptoms.
  • Skin and soft‑tissue infection: reduces bacterial load and promotes healing of cellulitis and related conditions.

How It Works

  • Levofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. By stabilizing the enzyme‑DNA complex, it prevents the resealing of DNA strands, leading to bacterial cell death and a bactericidal effect against susceptible organisms.

Side Effects

Levofloxacin may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools, occasionally watery.
  • Headache: transient cranial discomfort.
  • Dizziness: occasional light‑headedness.
  • Insomnia: difficulty falling or staying asleep.
  • Rash: mild skin erythema.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Tendon rupture: especially Achilles tendon, may occur during or after therapy.
  • QT interval prolongation: risk of cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Severe allergic reactions: anaphylaxis, angioedema.
  • Clostridioides difficile infection: colitis with watery diarrhea.
  • Hepatic toxicity: elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis.
  • Peripheral neuropathy: numbness or tingling in extremities.

Precautions & Warnings

Levofloxacin should be used with caution and under medical supervision.

  • Renal function assessment: dose adjustment may be required in impaired kidneys.
  • Hypersensitivity history: avoid if known allergy to fluoroquinolones.
  • QT‑prolonging risk: monitor patients with cardiac conduction disorders.
  • Tendon injury vigilance: advise patients to report tendon pain or swelling.
  • Elderly patients: increased susceptibility to adverse effects.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Levofloxacin can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium: reduce levofloxacin absorption.
  • Warfarin: may increase anticoagulant effect and INR.
  • Theophylline: can raise plasma theophylline levels, risking toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Cimetidine: may increase levofloxacin serum concentration.
  • Oral contraceptives: potential reduction in contraceptive effectiveness.
  • Cyclosporine: possible increase in cyclosporine levels.
  • Diabetic agents: monitor blood glucose as levofloxacin may affect control.

Frequently Asked Questions

Maddoflox, containing levofloxacin, is prescribed for bacterial infections such as community‑acquired pneumonia, uncomplicated urinary tract infections, and skin or soft‑tissue infections caused by susceptible organisms. The specific indication depends on the clinician’s assessment of the infection site and pathogen susceptibility.

Levofloxacin blocks bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes required for DNA replication and transcription. By preventing these enzymes from resealing DNA strands, the drug causes bacterial DNA breakage, leading to cell death and a bactericidal effect against a broad range of Gram‑negative and Gram‑positive bacteria.

The dosage of Maddoflox is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the infection type, severity, patient age, renal function, and other clinical factors. Only a qualified health professional can set the appropriate dose and treatment duration.

Levofloxacin is generally avoided during pregnancy and lactation unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk, as safety data are limited. Healthcare providers should evaluate the risk‑benefit profile for each patient and consider alternative agents when possible.

To order Maddoflox, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Maddoflox (levofloxacin) offers broad‑spectrum coverage and once‑daily dosing, which can be advantageous over some beta‑lactams that require multiple daily doses. However, fluoroquinolones carry specific safety considerations, such as tendon risk and QT prolongation, that may make other classes preferable in certain patients.

Maddoflox tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in the original blister pack or container. Protect the product from moisture, excessive heat, and direct sunlight to maintain potency throughout its shelf life.

Maddoflox is taken orally, usually with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food, but patients should avoid concurrent intake of antacids containing aluminum or magnesium, as these may reduce absorption. Follow the prescribing clinician’s instructions for timing and duration.

Serious risks include tendon rupture, especially in the Achilles tendon, QT interval prolongation leading to arrhythmias, severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, Clostridioides difficile‑associated colitis, and rare cases of hepatic toxicity or peripheral neuropathy. Patients should report any concerning symptoms promptly.

Maddoflox should not be used by individuals with a known hypersensitivity to levofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones. Caution is advised for patients with a history of tendon disorders, cardiac arrhythmias, or those taking medications that prolong the QT interval. The drug is also contraindicated in certain pediatric populations unless specifically indicated.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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