Product image of Magnesiumsulfat Kalceks (Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate) supplied by GNH India

Magnesiumsulfat Kalceks

Active Ingredient:
Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate
Origin:
EU

Magnesiumsulfat Kalceks (Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate)

Magnesium sulfate, the active ingredient in Magnesiumsulfat Kalceks, is an electrolyte presented as a sterile solution for intramuscular, intravenous, and subcutaneous use. It replenishes magnesium ions and is employed to correct magnesium deficiency and support neuromuscular and cardiac function in hospitalized patients.

GNH India supplies Magnesiumsulfat Kalceks as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies, clinics and other healthcare facilities worldwide, with a focus on quality and regulatory compliance.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Kalceks

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Magnesium sulfate is used to manage conditions related to magnesium deficiency and electrolyte imbalance.

  • Hypomagnesemia: restores serum magnesium concentrations in patients with low magnesium levels.
  • Pre‑eclampsia/Eclampsia: prevents and treats seizures in pregnant women with severe hypertension.
  • Torsades de pointes: stabilises cardiac rhythm in polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
  • Severe asthma exacerbation (adjunct): relaxes bronchial smooth muscle to improve airflow.

How It Works

  • Magnesium sulfate dissociates to release Mg2+ ions that act as essential cofactors for over 300 enzymatic reactions, modulate calcium influx, and stabilize neuronal and myocardial cell membranes. By competing with calcium at voltage‑gated channels, it reduces excitability, promotes vasodilation, and supports ATP‑dependent processes, thereby correcting electrolyte imbalances and aiding neuromuscular and cardiac function.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions may occur with magnesium sulfate administration.

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site pain: discomfort at the site of intramuscular or intravenous injection.
  • Flushing: transient warmth and redness of the skin.
  • Hypotension: mild drop in blood pressure.
  • Nausea: feeling of unease in the stomach.
  • Vomiting: expulsion of stomach contents.
  • Headache: mild to moderate cranial pain.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: marked blood pressure reduction requiring intervention.
  • Cardiac arrhythmias: abnormal heart rhythms, including bradycardia.
  • Respiratory depression: reduced breathing effort.
  • Hypermagnesemia: muscle weakness, loss of deep tendon reflexes, and possible cardiac arrest.
  • Cardiac arrest: cessation of heart activity in extreme cases.

Precautions & Warnings

Magnesium sulfate should be used with careful clinical monitoring.

  • Renal impairment: monitor serum magnesium and adjust dose.
  • Cardiac disease: use cautiously in patients with conduction abnormalities.
  • Neuromuscular disorders: assess reflexes and muscle strength regularly.
  • Pregnancy: administer only when benefits outweigh potential risks.
  • Concomitant calcium‑channel blockers: monitor for additive hypotensive effects.
  • Store below 25°C: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Magnesium sulfate can interact with several medicines.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Calcium‑channel blockers: additive hypotensive effect.
  • Neuromuscular blocking agents: prolonged paralysis.
  • High‑dose potassium supplements: risk of severe hypermagnesemia.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Aminoglycoside antibiotics: reduced antibacterial efficacy.
  • Potassium‑sparing diuretics: increased risk of hypermagnesemia.
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: monitor renal function and electrolyte balance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Magnesiumsulfat Kalceks provides magnesium sulfate, which is used to treat low blood magnesium levels, prevent seizures in severe pre‑eclampsia/eclampsia, and stabilize abnormal heart rhythms such as torsades de pointes. It may also be used as an adjunct in severe asthma attacks.

Magnesium sulfate releases magnesium ions that serve as cofactors for many enzymes, regulate calcium channels, and stabilize cell membranes. This reduces neuronal excitability, relaxes smooth muscle, and supports cardiac electrical stability, helping to correct electrolyte disturbances and protect neuromuscular function.

The specific dose and infusion rate are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, weight, renal function and laboratory values. Healthcare professionals set the regimen to achieve therapeutic magnesium levels while avoiding toxicity.

Magnesium sulfate is classified as a pregnancy‑category drug only when the therapeutic benefit justifies potential risks. It is commonly used for eclampsia under medical supervision. Limited data exist for breastfeeding, so clinicians weigh benefits against possible infant exposure.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, indicating the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and import documentation.

Compared with magnesium chloride or magnesium gluconate, magnesium sulfate offers higher solubility for intravenous use and a well‑established safety profile for obstetric and cardiac indications. Oral magnesium salts are less suitable for rapid correction of severe deficiency, whereas the sulfate form is preferred for acute, controlled administration.

Store the product below 25 °C in its original packaging, protecting it from moisture and direct light. Do not freeze. Before use, inspect the solution for particulate matter or discoloration and ensure aseptic technique when drawing up for injection.

The preparation is given by intramuscular, intravenous or subcutaneous injection under the supervision of qualified healthcare personnel. The route, infusion speed and total volume are selected by the prescriber according to the clinical indication and patient tolerance.

Serious adverse events include severe hypotension, cardiac arrhythmias, respiratory depression and hypermagnesemia, which can lead to loss of deep‑tendon reflexes, muscle paralysis and, in extreme cases, cardiac arrest. Continuous monitoring of vital signs and serum magnesium is essential during therapy.

Patients with advanced heart block, severe renal failure, or known hypersensitivity to magnesium sulfate should avoid its use. Caution is also advised for individuals on high‑dose calcium channel blockers, neuromuscular blockers or other agents that may potentiate magnesium’s effects.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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