Product image of Maymetsi (Metformin Hydrochloride, Sitagliptin) supplied by GNH India

Maymetsi

Active Ingredient:
Metformin Hydrochloride, Sitagliptin
Origin:
EU

Maymetsi (Metformin Hydrochloride, Sitagliptin)

Metformin Hydrochloride and Sitagliptin, the active ingredient in Maymetsi, is a Biguanide and DPP‑4 inhibitor presented as a tablet for oral use. It treats type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult patients by improving blood glucose control through multiple mechanisms that lower hepatic glucose output and increase insulin secretion.

GNH India supplies Maymetsi as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable logistics for global distribution efficiently.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Krka-Farma D.O.O.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Maymetsi, containing metformin and sitagliptin, is indicated for management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, a disorder of glucose regulation.

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: improves glycemic control as monotherapy when metformin alone is insufficient.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: used in combination with other antidiabetic agents such as insulin or sulfonylureas.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: serves as adjunct to diet and exercise to achieve target HbA1c levels.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: appropriate for patients requiring both hepatic glucose reduction and incretin‑based insulin secretion enhancement.

How It Works

  • Metformin acts primarily by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis and enhancing peripheral insulin sensitivity, thereby reducing fasting glucose production. Sitagliptin selectively blocks the dipeptidyl‑peptidase‑4 (DPP‑4) enzyme, which prolongs the activity of endogenous incretin hormones (GLP‑1 and GIP). This results in glucose‑dependent insulin secretion and suppressed glucagon release, together providing complementary control of blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate feeling of sickness.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools, often transient.
  • Headache: mild cranial discomfort.
  • Upper respiratory tract infection: symptoms such as sore throat or nasal congestion.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Lactic acidosis: rare but potentially fatal metabolic disturbance.
  • Pancreatitis: inflammation of the pancreas presenting with abdominal pain.
  • Severe hypersensitivity reactions: including skin rash, angioedema, or anaphylaxis.

Precautions & Warnings

Maymetsi should be used with careful clinical assessment and monitoring.

  • Renal function: assess creatinine clearance before initiating and monitor periodically.
  • Hepatic function: evaluate liver enzymes as metformin is contraindicated in severe hepatic disease.
  • Lactic acidosis risk: avoid in patients with severe renal impairment or acute heart failure.
  • Hypoglycemia risk: monitor closely when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if potential benefit justifies potential risk to fetus or infant.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25°C in original packaging, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Maymetsi may interact with several medicines; clinicians should review patient medication lists.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Insulin or sulfonylureas: may cause severe hypoglycemia.
  • Iodinated contrast agents: increase risk of metformin-associated lactic acidosis.
  • Cimetidine: can raise metformin plasma concentrations.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: monitor renal function and potassium levels.
  • Diuretics: may affect fluid balance and renal clearance.
  • Rifampin: may reduce sitagliptin exposure, requiring efficacy assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Maymetsi is a fixed‑dose combination of metformin hydrochloride and sitagliptin indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is prescribed to improve glycaemic control when diet, exercise, and monotherapy with metformin are insufficient, and it may be used alone or together with other antidiabetic agents.

Metformin lowers hepatic glucose production and increases peripheral insulin sensitivity, while sitagliptin inhibits the enzyme dipeptidyl‑peptidase‑4 (DPP‑4). This inhibition prolongs the activity of incretin hormones, leading to glucose‑dependent insulin secretion and reduced glucagon release. The combined actions address both insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes.

The dosage of Maymetsi is individualized by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the patient’s current glycaemic status, renal function, and concomitant medications. The prescriber determines the appropriate strength and dosing schedule, which may be taken once daily with meals. Patients should follow the exact instructions provided on the prescription label.

Safety of Maymetsi in pregnancy and lactation has not been fully established. Metformin is sometimes used when benefits outweigh risks, whereas sitagliptin is generally avoided. Healthcare providers should evaluate the risk‑benefit profile for each patient, and women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss alternative treatment options with their clinician.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Maymetsi product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity and providing institutional or trade credentials. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, then confirms pricing, availability, shipping terms and any necessary import documentation before finalising the supply.

Compared with metformin alone, the addition of sitagliptin provides an incretin‑based mechanism that can further lower HbA1c without increasing weight. Unlike sulfonylureas, the combination has a lower intrinsic risk of hypoglycaemia. It offers a convenient single‑tablet regimen versus separate prescriptions, but cost and individual patient response should be considered when selecting therapy.

Maymetsi tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in the original blister or bottle to protect them from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use if the packaging is damaged or the tablets appear discoloured. No refrigeration is required.

Maymetsi is taken orally, usually once daily with a meal to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not split, crushed or chewed unless specifically instructed by a healthcare professional. Consistent timing each day helps maintain stable drug levels and optimises glycaemic control.

The most serious adverse events include lactic acidosis, which is rare but can be fatal, and acute pancreatitis linked to the sitagliptin component. Severe hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis may also occur. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience unexplained muscle pain, rapid breathing, abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, or signs of an allergic reaction.

Maymetsi is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m²), known hypersensitivity to metformin, sitagliptin, or any excipients, and those with a history of lactic acidosis. It should also be avoided in individuals with acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis. Clinicians must assess each patient’s medical history before prescribing.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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