Product image of Mecolzine (Mesalazine) supplied by GNH India

Mecolzine

Active Ingredient:
Mesalazine
Origin:
EU

Mecolzine (Mesalazine)

Mesalazine, the active ingredient in Mecolzine, is an aminosalicylate presented as a rectal formulation for local use. It is employed to reduce inflammation in the intestinal lining of patients with ulcerative colitis and other inflammatory bowel diseases.

GNH India supplies Mecolzine as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical product, adhering to EU quality standards and providing reliable sourcing for hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. Our global logistics network ensures timely delivery and regulatory compliance across diverse markets, while maintaining strict traceability and product integrity.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Faes Farma, S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Mecolzine (mesalazine) is used to treat inflammatory bowel disease by targeting colonic inflammation.

  • Ulcerative colitis: induces remission and reduces symptoms such as bleeding and urgency.
  • Proctitis: delivers anti‑inflammatory effect directly to the rectal mucosa, alleviating irritation.
  • Maintenance therapy for IBD: helps sustain remission and prevent flare‑ups when used long‑term.

How It Works

  • Mesalazine acts locally in the intestinal mucosa by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways, which reduces the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. This suppression of inflammatory mediators diminishes mucosal inflammation and promotes healing of the colon lining in ulcerative colitis and related conditions.

Side Effects

Mecolzine may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Rectal irritation or burning sensation
  • Abdominal pain or cramping
  • Nausea or mild vomiting
  • Headache
  • Flatulence or bloating
  • Diarrhoea

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis, rash, swelling)
  • Blood in stool or severe gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Elevated liver enzymes or hepatic dysfunction
  • Pancreatitis
  • Severe colitis or perforation
  • Myocarditis or other cardiac inflammation

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Mecolzine, clinicians should consider several safety aspects.

  • Pregnancy: safety not established; use only if potential benefit justifies risk.
  • Breastfeeding: unknown; weigh benefits against possible infant exposure.
  • Renal impairment: monitor renal function and adjust therapy as needed.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution; periodic liver function tests recommended.
  • Active infection: avoid use in patients with severe infections until resolved.
  • Store at room temperature below 25°C: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Mecolzine can interact with other medicines, requiring attention to avoid adverse outcomes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): increased risk of bleeding.
  • Azathioprine: heightened risk of bone‑marrow suppression.
  • NSAIDs: additive gastrointestinal toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Oral contraceptives: possible reduction in contraceptive efficacy.
  • Corticosteroids: potential for enhanced immunosuppression and infection risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mecolzine contains mesalazine and is prescribed for ulcerative colitis, proctitis, and as maintenance therapy in inflammatory bowel disease to reduce intestinal inflammation and maintain remission.

Mesalazine acts locally on the colon lining by blocking cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes, which lowers the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes, key mediators of inflammation, thereby helping the intestinal mucosa heal.

The dosage of Mecolzine is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the severity of disease, patient weight, and response to therapy. Patients should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare professional.

Safety data for mesalazine in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit outweighs the possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare provider.

To request Mecolzine, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com with the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and necessary import documentation.

Mecolzine (mesalazine) is a locally acting aminosalicylate, whereas alternatives such as corticosteroids or biologics act systemically or target specific immune pathways. Mesalazine generally has a favorable safety profile for mild‑to‑moderate disease but may be less potent in severe cases.

Mecolzine should be stored at room temperature below 25 °C, in its original packaging, protected from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain product stability and potency.

Mecolzine is supplied as a rectal formulation and is inserted into the rectum according to the prescriber's instructions, typically using a pre‑filled applicator or suppository, allowing direct delivery of mesalazine to the affected mucosa.

Serious risks include severe allergic reactions, significant gastrointestinal bleeding, liver enzyme elevations, pancreatitis, and rare cardiac inflammation. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms such as rash, blood in stool, jaundice, severe abdominal pain, or chest discomfort.

Mecolzine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to mesalazine or any component of the formulation, and it should be used with caution in individuals with severe renal or hepatic impairment, active infections, or those taking interacting medications without close monitoring.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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