Product image of Medofloxine (Ofloxacin) supplied by GNH India

Medofloxine

Active Ingredient:
Ofloxacin
Origin:
EU

Medofloxine (Ofloxacin)

Ofloxacin, the active ingredient in Medofloxine, is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It treats a variety of bacterial infections in adults and children when prescribed by a healthcare professional.

GNH India supplies Medofloxine as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Medochemie Ltd.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Ofloxacin is used to treat bacterial infections affecting various organ systems.

  • Urinary tract infections: eradicates common uropathogens, relieving symptoms and preventing recurrence.
  • Respiratory tract infections: treats acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and community‑acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible bacteria.
  • Skin and soft tissue infections: resolves cellulitis, wound infections, and other dermal bacterial conditions.
  • Gonorrhea: eliminates Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains sensitive to fluoroquinolones.
  • Prostatitis: reduces bacterial load in chronic bacterial prostatitis, improving urinary function.

How It Works

  • Ofloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for supercoiling and separation of DNA during replication and transcription. By binding to the ATP‑binding sites of these enzymes, the drug prevents DNA synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. This bactericidal activity is effective against a broad spectrum of Gram‑negative and Gram‑positive organisms.

Side Effects

Ofloxacin may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild stomach upset often transient.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools that may resolve without treatment.
  • Headache: mild to moderate pain in the head.
  • Dizziness: sensation of lightheadedness or unsteadiness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Tendon rupture: sudden pain and loss of function, especially in the Achilles tendon.
  • QT prolongation: heart rhythm disturbance that can lead to arrhythmia.
  • Severe allergic reaction: rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
  • Clostridioides difficile colitis: severe diarrhea due to intestinal infection.

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Ofloxacin, clinicians should evaluate several safety considerations.

  • Renal impairment: dose adjustment may be required in patients with reduced kidney function.
  • History of tendon disorders: avoid use in individuals with prior tendon inflammation or rupture.
  • Concomitant QT‑prolonging drugs: monitor cardiac rhythm and avoid combined therapy when possible.
  • Pregnancy: use only if benefits outweigh potential risks, as safety data are limited.
  • Elderly patients: monitor for central nervous system effects such as confusion or seizures.
  • Store at ambient temperature below 25°C: keep in the original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Ofloxacin can interact with other medicines, altering its efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Antacids containing magnesium or aluminum: reduce absorption of Ofloxacin, decreasing its effectiveness.
  • Warfarin: may increase anticoagulant effect, raising bleeding risk.
  • Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): increase risk of central nervous system stimulation and seizures.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Corticosteroids: combined use may raise the chance of tendon rupture.
  • Cyclosporine: may increase Ofloxacin plasma concentrations, requiring dose review.
  • Diabetic agents (e.g., insulin, sulfonylureas): Ofloxacin can affect blood glucose control, necessitating monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions

Medofloxine contains ofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for treating urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections such as acute bronchitis and community‑acquired pneumonia, skin and soft‑tissue infections, gonorrhea, and chronic bacterial prostatitis. It is prescribed when the infecting bacteria are known or suspected to be susceptible to ofloxacin.

Ofloxacin works by binding to bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes that control DNA supercoiling and separation during replication. Inhibiting these enzymes blocks DNA synthesis and transcription, leading to bacterial cell death. This mechanism provides bactericidal activity against a broad range of Gram‑negative and Gram‑positive organisms.

The dose of Medofloxine is set by the prescribing clinician based on the type and severity of the infection, patient age, weight, renal function, and any concomitant medications. No fixed regimen is provided here; the prescriber will tailor the dosage to achieve optimal therapeutic effect while minimizing risk.

Safety data for ofloxacin in pregnancy and lactation are limited, and the product is classified as pregnancy category unknown. It should only be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and after careful medical evaluation.

To order Medofloxine, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams across international markets. The sales team will verify trade or institutional credentials, then provide pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Ofloxacin belongs to the fluoroquinolone class, offering broad‑spectrum bactericidal activity and good tissue penetration. Compared with macrolides or beta‑lactams, it often provides a more rapid bacterial kill and covers many resistant Gram‑negative organisms, but it also carries a distinct safety profile that includes tendon and cardiac risks, requiring careful patient selection.

Medofloxine tablets should be stored at ambient temperature below 25 °C. Keep them in the original container, protect from moisture, heat and direct sunlight. Do not refrigerate or freeze the product, and keep it out of reach of children.

Medofloxine is taken orally as a tablet with a full glass of water. It may be taken with or without food, although taking it with food can reduce gastrointestinal upset. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew unless specifically instructed by a healthcare professional.

The most serious adverse effects of ofloxacin include tendon rupture (especially the Achilles tendon), QT‑interval prolongation that can precipitate serious cardiac arrhythmias, and severe hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis. Patients should be advised to stop the medication and seek immediate medical attention if they experience sudden tendon pain, palpitations, or signs of an allergic reaction.

Medofloxine should be avoided in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to ofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones, those with a history of tendon disorders or recent tendon injury, patients with prolonged QT interval or taking other QT‑prolonging drugs, and in children or adolescents when safer alternatives exist, unless specifically prescribed by a qualified clinician.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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