Product image of Medofulvin (Griseofulvin) supplied by GNH India

Medofulvin

Active Ingredient:
Griseofulvin
Origin:
EU

Medofulvin (Griseofulvin)

Griseofulvin, the active ingredient in Medofulvin, is an antifungal presented as an oral tablet for systemic use. It is employed to treat dermatophyte infections of the skin, hair and nails in pediatric and adult patients, including tinea corporis, cruris, capitis and pedis.

GNH India supplies Medofulvin as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies, clinics and procurement teams worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Medochemie Ltd.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Medofulvin (griseofulvin) is used to treat infections caused by dermatophyte fungi.

  • Tinea corporis: resolves ringworm skin infection on the body.
  • Tinea cruris: treats fungal infection of the groin area.
  • Tinea capitis: eliminates scalp ringworm in children and adults.
  • Tinea pedis: clears athlete’s foot infection of the feet.

How It Works

  • Griseofulvin binds to fungal microtubules, disrupting mitotic spindle formation and inhibiting cell division. It also interferes with fungal keratin metabolism, preventing the organism from utilizing keratin as a nutrient source, thereby halting the spread of infection in skin, hair and nails.

Side Effects

Griseofulvin may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate pain.
  • Nausea: upset stomach, sometimes vomiting.
  • Rash: mild skin irritation.
  • Elevated liver enzymes: transient increase in hepatic labs.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Hepatotoxicity: severe liver injury, jaundice.
  • Bone marrow suppression: anemia, leukopenia.
  • Severe allergic reaction: angioedema, anaphylaxis.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing Medofulvin, consider the following precautions to ensure safe use.

  • Liver function: assess hepatic enzymes before initiating therapy.
  • Blood counts: monitor complete blood count during prolonged treatment.
  • Pregnancy: avoid use unless benefits outweigh risks; consult obstetrician.
  • Drug interactions: review concomitant medications for potential CYP450 interactions.
  • Age: adjust dosing in pediatric patients as directed by prescriber.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25°C in original packaging, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Griseofulvin can affect the metabolism of several drugs; interactions should be managed accordingly.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Warfarin: increased anticoagulant effect, risk of bleeding.
  • Oral contraceptives: reduced efficacy, risk of unintended pregnancy.
  • Cyclosporine: decreased blood levels, possible graft rejection.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Phenytoin: reduced plasma concentration, may lessen seizure control.
  • Rifampin: induces metabolism, lowering griseofulvin levels.
  • Theophylline: increased clearance, may reduce therapeutic effect.

Frequently Asked Questions

Medofulvin contains griseofulvin and is prescribed to treat dermatophyte infections of the skin, hair and nails. It is effective against conditions such as tinea corporis (body ringworm), tinea cruris (jock itch), tinea capitis (scalp ringworm) and tinea pedis (athlete’s foot).

Griseofulvin interferes with fungal cell division by binding to microtubules, which blocks mitotic spindle formation. It also disrupts the fungus’s ability to metabolize keratin, a protein found in skin, hair and nails, thereby limiting fungal growth and allowing the immune system to clear the infection.

The dosage of Medofulvin is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the type and severity of the infection, patient age, weight and renal or hepatic function. Only a qualified healthcare professional should determine the appropriate dose and treatment duration.

Safety data for griseofulvin in pregnancy are limited, and the drug is generally avoided unless the potential benefit justifies the risk. It is excreted in breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should discuss alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To order Medofulvin, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Compared with azole antifungals, griseofulvin has a unique mechanism that targets fungal microtubules and keratin metabolism. It is often chosen for chronic dermatophyte infections where long‑term therapy is needed, whereas azoles may be preferred for rapid systemic fungal infections. Choice depends on infection type, patient factors and resistance patterns.

Medofulvin tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in their original container to protect from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use if the packaging is damaged.

Medofulvin is taken orally, usually with a full glass of water. It may be recommended to be taken with food to improve absorption, but patients should follow the specific instructions provided by their prescriber or pharmacist.

Serious adverse events include hepatotoxicity, which may present as jaundice or elevated liver enzymes, and bone‑marrow suppression leading to anemia or leukopenia. Rarely, severe allergic reactions such as angioedema or anaphylaxis can occur. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they notice these symptoms.

Medofulvin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to griseofulvin or any component of the formulation. Caution is advised for individuals with severe liver disease, bone‑marrow disorders, or those taking medications that have major interactions, such as warfarin or oral contraceptives, unless closely monitored.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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