Product image of Mefac (Mefenamic Acid) supplied by GNH India

Mefac

Active Ingredient:
Mefenamic Acid
Origin:
EU

Mefac (Mefenamic Acid)

Mefenamic acid, the active ingredient in Mefac, is a nonsteroidal anti‑inflammatory drug presented as an oral tablet for systemic use. It is employed to relieve mild to moderate pain, including menstrual pain, and to reduce inflammation in various acute conditions.

GNH India supplies Mefac as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to European Union quality standards and provides regulatory‑approved batches for global distribution. This ensures consistent potency and safety across markets.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Rowa Pharmaceuticals Limited

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Mefac, a nonsteroidal anti‑inflammatory drug, is indicated for several pain‑related and inflammatory conditions.

  • Mild to moderate pain: provides analgesic relief for acute musculoskeletal discomfort.
  • Dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain): reduces uterine cramping and associated pain.
  • Inflammatory conditions: alleviates swelling and pain in acute inflammatory states such as sprains.

How It Works

  • Mefenamic acid exerts its effect by reversibly inhibiting cyclooxygenase‑1 and cyclooxygenase‑2 enzymes, which blocks the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandins. The reduction in prostaglandin synthesis diminishes peripheral sensitisation of nociceptors and decreases inflammation, resulting in analgesic and anti‑inflammatory actions. By limiting prostaglandin‑mediated vasodilation and edema, the drug also contributes to decreased swelling and improved joint mobility. These pharmacodynamic properties make it useful for short‑term management of pain and inflammation.

Side Effects

Mefac may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Gastrointestinal discomfort: nausea, dyspepsia, or abdominal pain.
  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity.
  • Dizziness or vertigo.
  • Skin rash or pruritus.
  • Elevated liver enzymes.
  • Diarrhoea: loose stools.
  • Peripheral oedema: mild swelling of lower limbs.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Severe hypersensitivity reactions, including Stevens‑Johnson syndrome.
  • Renal impairment or acute kidney injury.
  • Hepatotoxicity with jaundice.
  • Anaphylaxis or life‑threatening allergic response.

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Mefac, clinicians should consider several safety precautions to minimise risk.

  • Assess gastrointestinal risk: avoid use in patients with active ulcers or a history of GI bleeding.
  • Monitor renal function: use cautiously in those with impaired kidney function.
  • Evaluate hepatic status: avoid in severe liver disease.
  • Caution in cardiovascular disease: NSAIDs may increase thrombotic risk.
  • Avoid concomitant use with other NSAIDs or anticoagulants unless medically justified.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Mefac can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): increased bleeding risk.
  • Other NSAIDs or aspirin: heightened gastrointestinal toxicity.
  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): additive bleeding potential.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • ACE inhibitors or diuretics: may reduce renal perfusion.
  • Lithium: NSAIDs can raise lithium serum levels.
  • Methotrexate: reduced clearance leading to toxicity.
  • Corticosteroids: increased risk of ulceration.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mefac contains mefenamic acid, an NSAID that is prescribed to treat mild to moderate pain, including musculoskeletal aches, dental pain, and menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea). It is also used to reduce inflammation in acute inflammatory conditions such as sprains or soft‑tissue injuries.

Mefenamic acid works by reversibly inhibiting the cyclooxygenase‑1 and cyclooxygenase‑2 enzymes, which are essential for converting arachidonic acid into prostaglandins. Lower prostaglandin levels reduce peripheral sensitisation of pain receptors and diminish inflammation, providing both analgesic and anti‑inflammatory effects.

The appropriate dose of Mefac is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the individual’s condition, age, weight, and response to therapy. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and not adjust the dose without medical guidance.

Safety data for mefenamic acid in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It is generally advised to avoid use during the first trimester and to discuss potential risks with a healthcare provider. Breastfeeding mothers should also seek medical advice before using Mefac.

To request Mefac, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Both Mefac (mefenamic acid) and ibuprofen belong to the NSAID class and share similar mechanisms of COX inhibition. Mefac is often chosen for its efficacy in dysmenorrhea, whereas ibuprofen is widely used for a broader range of pain types. Individual response, safety profile and physician preference guide the selection.

Mefac should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the product out of reach of children and avoid storing it in bathrooms or other humid environments.

Mefac is taken orally, usually with a full glass of water. It may be taken with or without food, but taking it with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. Patients should swallow the tablet whole and not crush or chew it unless directed by a healthcare professional.

Serious risks include gastrointestinal bleeding or ulceration, severe hypersensitivity reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, renal impairment, and hepatotoxicity. Patients should be monitored for signs of bleeding, rash, jaundice, or sudden changes in kidney function, and seek immediate medical attention if these occur.

Mefac is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to mefenamic acid or other NSAIDs, active peptic ulcer disease, severe heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, and those who have experienced serious gastrointestinal bleeding. It should also be avoided in patients with severe renal or hepatic impairment unless specifically directed by a physician.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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