Product image of Melatonin Vitabalans (Melatonin) supplied by GNH India

Melatonin Vitabalans

Active Ingredient:
Melatonin
Origin:
EU

Melatonin Vitabalans (Melatonin)

Melatonin, the active ingredient in Melatonin Vitabalans, is a melatonin receptor agonist presented as an oral formulation for oral use. It is employed to help synchronize the body's internal clock, supporting the onset of sleep and improving sleep quality in adults experiencing insomnia, jet lag, or other circadian rhythm‑related sleep disturbances.

GNH India supplies Melatonin Vitabalans as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, ensuring quality and regulatory compliance across markets, with reliable logistics and documentation support.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Vitabalans Oy

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Melatonin acts on melatonin receptors to treat sleep‑related disorders.

  • Insomnia: reduces sleep onset latency and improves total sleep time in adults.
  • Jet lag: helps adjust the circadian clock after rapid travel across time zones.
  • Delayed sleep phase disorder: advances sleep timing to a more conventional schedule.
  • Shift work disorder: mitigates sleep difficulty caused by irregular work hours.
  • Non‑24‑hour sleep‑wake disorder: supports alignment of the sleep‑wake cycle with the 24‑hour day.

How It Works

  • Melatonin binds to MT1 and MT2 receptors in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, mimicking the endogenous hormone that signals darkness. Receptor activation reduces neuronal firing, lowers cyclic AMP levels, and modulates clock‑gene expression, thereby resetting the circadian pacemaker and facilitating the transition to sleep.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate discomfort often occurring after the first dose.
  • Dizziness: transient sensation of light‑headedness.
  • Daytime sleepiness: feeling unusually drowsy during waking hours.
  • Nausea: mild gastrointestinal upset.
  • Vivid dreams: unusually intense or memorable dreaming.
  • Mild abdominal discomfort: occasional stomach ache.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction: rash, itching, swelling, or angioedema.
  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure causing faintness.
  • Mood changes: depression, anxiety, or irritability.
  • Hallucinations: visual or auditory disturbances.
  • Seizures: rare occurrence of convulsive episodes.
  • Severe depression or suicidal thoughts: rare but serious psychiatric events.

Precautions & Warnings

Before using Melatonin Vitabalans, consider the following precautions:

  • Assess underlying conditions: evaluate for depression, seizure disorders, or severe hepatic impairment.
  • Age restrictions: avoid routine use in children unless specifically prescribed.
  • Concomitant CNS depressants: review use of sedatives or alcohol to prevent excessive sedation.
  • Monitor daytime sleepiness: adjust timing or dose if persistent drowsiness occurs.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: discuss potential risks with a healthcare professional.
  • Store at ambient temperature below 25°C: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Melatonin may interact with several medicines.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Benzodiazepines: combined use can cause excessive sedation and respiratory depression.
  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): melatonin may increase bleeding risk.
  • Immunosuppressants (e.g., cyclosporine): potential alteration of melatonin metabolism.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., fluvoxamine): may raise melatonin plasma levels.
  • CYP1A2 inducers (e.g., rifampin): may reduce melatonin effectiveness.
  • Alcohol: can enhance sedative effects and impair alertness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Melatonin Vitabalans contains melatonin, a hormone that helps regulate the sleep‑wake cycle. It is used to manage insomnia, alleviate jet lag, and treat other sleep disturbances linked to circadian rhythm disorders in adults.

Melatonin binds to MT1 and MT2 receptors in the brain’s master clock, signaling darkness. This interaction reduces neuronal activity, lowers cyclic AMP, and adjusts clock‑gene expression, which together promote the onset of sleep and help synchronize the internal circadian rhythm.

The appropriate dose of Melatonin Vitabalans is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the individual’s age, condition, and response. Dosage may vary, and patients should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare professional.

Safety data for melatonin in pregnancy and lactation are limited. Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding should discuss potential risks and benefits with their physician before using Melatonin Vitabalans.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com indicating the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Unlike many prescription hypnotics that act on GABA receptors, melatonin works by mimicking the body’s natural hormone and targeting MT1/MT2 receptors. This mechanism generally results in fewer next‑day residual effects, but efficacy may be lower for severe insomnia compared with stronger sedative agents.

Store Melatonin Vitabalans at ambient temperature below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original container, protect it from moisture and direct light, and avoid storing it in areas with high humidity or temperature fluctuations.

Melatonin Vitabalans is taken orally, typically with a glass of water. It is usually taken 30‑60 minutes before the desired bedtime, but patients should follow the timing instructions given by their prescriber.

Serious but rare risks include severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, anaphylaxis), marked hypotension, significant mood changes such as depression or suicidal thoughts, and, in very uncommon cases, seizures or hallucinations. Any concerning symptoms should prompt immediate medical attention.

Melatonin Vitabalans should be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to melatonin, those taking certain interacting medications without medical supervision, and in children unless specifically prescribed. Patients with uncontrolled epilepsy, severe depression, or significant liver disease should consult a healthcare professional before use.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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