Product image of Melphalan Sun (Melphalan) supplied by GNH India

Melphalan Sun

Active Ingredient:
Melphalan
Origin:
EU

Melphalan Sun (Melphalan)

Melphalan, the active ingredient in Melphalan Sun, is an alkylating agent presented as an intravenous solution for intravenous use. It treats multiple myeloma, ovarian cancer, malignant melanoma, and other solid tumors.

GNH India supplies Melphalan Sun as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, oncology centres, and pharmacies worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Europe B.V.

1
Pack/s
This product is added to your enquiry list

Request a Quote

Please fill out the form below and our team will get back to you shortly with pricing and further information.

A minimum order value applies. Our team will confirm the exact amount or quantity after reviewing your requirements.

Indications & Clinical Uses

Melphalan is used in chemotherapy regimens targeting various malignant diseases.

  • Multiple myeloma: improves disease control and prolongs survival.
  • Ovarian cancer: incorporated into combination protocols to reduce tumor burden.
  • Malignant melanoma: employed in high‑dose schedules for advanced disease.
  • Other solid tumors: applied where alkylating agents are indicated.

How It Works

  • Melphalan exerts its antineoplastic activity by alkylating the N7 position of guanine bases in DNA, creating intra‑ and interstrand cross‑links. These cross‑links impede DNA replication and transcription, ultimately triggering apoptosis in rapidly dividing cancer cells while sparing most normal tissues.

Side Effects

Melphalan may cause a range of adverse reactions that vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea and vomiting: gastrointestinal upset common during treatment.
  • Bone marrow suppression: neutropenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia may occur.
  • Fatigue: persistent tiredness reported by many patients.
  • Alopecia: reversible hair loss affecting scalp and body hair.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Secondary malignancies: risk of therapy‑related cancers.
  • Severe infection: due to profound immunosuppression.
  • Pulmonary toxicity: interstitial pneumonitis or fibrosis may develop.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating Melphalan therapy, clinicians should assess several safety parameters.

  • Monitor blood counts: perform regular CBC to detect marrow suppression.
  • Assess renal function: evaluate creatinine clearance prior to each cycle.
  • Evaluate pulmonary status: baseline lung function tests are recommended.
  • Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity to melphalan or related compounds.
  • Use effective contraception: teratogenic potential requires reliable birth control.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Melphalan can interact with other medicines, altering efficacy or toxicity.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Live attenuated vaccines: risk of uncontrolled infection due to immunosuppression.
  • Concurrent alkylating agents: additive bone‑marrow toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): increased bleeding risk, monitor INR.
  • Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs: may exacerbate renal toxicity.
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: potential for enhanced nephrotoxicity, check renal parameters.

Frequently Asked Questions

Melphalan Sun is employed in oncology as an intravenous chemotherapy for multiple myeloma, ovarian cancer, malignant melanoma, and other solid tumours where an alkylating agent is indicated. It is typically part of combination regimens designed to control tumour growth and improve patient outcomes.

Melphalan forms covalent bonds with the N7 position of guanine in DNA, creating cross‑links that block DNA replication and transcription. This damage triggers cell‑cycle arrest and apoptosis, preferentially affecting rapidly dividing cancer cells while sparing most normal tissues.

The dose of Melphalan Sun is individualized by the prescribing oncologist based on the specific cancer type, treatment protocol, patient weight, renal function, and prior therapy. Only a qualified healthcare professional can determine the appropriate dosing schedule.

Melphalan is classified as potentially teratogenic and is contraindicated during pregnancy. It can also be excreted in breast milk, posing a risk to the infant. Women of child‑bearing potential should use effective contraception and discuss risks with their physician before treatment.

To request Melphalan Sun, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and import documentation.

Melphalan shares the DNA‑cross‑linking mechanism of other alkylators such as cyclophosphamide, but it is often preferred for certain haematologic malignancies like multiple myeloma due to its potency and pharmacokinetic profile. Choice of agent depends on tumour type, prior therapy, and individual patient tolerance.

Melphalan Sun should be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C, protected from light, and never frozen or shaken. Keep the product in its original packaging until use to maintain stability and potency.

Melphalan Sun is given by intravenous infusion under the supervision of qualified medical personnel. The infusion rate and duration are determined by the treatment protocol and patient tolerance, and the drug is typically administered in a clinical setting such as an oncology centre.

The most serious risks include severe bone‑marrow suppression leading to infection or bleeding, secondary malignancies, pulmonary toxicity, and renal impairment. Patients should be closely monitored for signs of infection, respiratory distress, and changes in kidney function throughout therapy.

Melphalan Sun is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to melphalan or related alkylating agents, those who are pregnant or breastfeeding, and individuals with severe pre‑existing bone‑marrow failure, uncontrolled infections, or significant renal or hepatic impairment unless benefits outweigh risks.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

Disclaimer

At GNH India, we aim to provide information that is expert-reviewed, accurate, and reliable. However, all content on this platform is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While efforts are made to maintain accuracy and currency, the information may contain errors, omissions, or may not reflect the latest developments. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical concerns.

All product names, brand names, trademarks and registered trademarks displayed on this website are the property of their respective owners. This website and its operator are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by any such trade mark owners unless expressly stated. Any reference to product names or trademarks is made solely for descriptive and informational purposes. No commercial relationship, sponsorship, approval, or association with any trademark owner should be inferred. Information provided herein does not constitute promotion, advertising, or an offer for sale of any medicinal product and is intended solely for general informational purposes.

All trademarks and brand names displayed on this website are used strictly in accordance with the provisions of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, specifically Sections 30 and 30(1) governing fair use. Trademark ownership has been accurately attributed under the "Manufacturer/ TM Owner" section in compliance with statutory requirements.

Ordering Process

Simple, Secure, and Seamless

Learn how our streamlined ordering process guarantees fast, compliant, and reliable access to essential medicines worldwide.

Quote request form

01

Submit Quote Request Form

Tell us what medications you need by filling out our simple form and uploading a valid document.

Price estimate review

02

We Review & Send Estimate

Our licensed pharmacists will verify your details and provide you with a detailed cost estimate.

Secure payment

03

Confirm & Make Payment

Discuss any queries, approve the estimate, and complete your payment.

Worldwide delivery

04

Get Delivered

Your medicines, safely packed and delivered to your door or nearest airport — hassle-free.

Quality You Can Trust

Our internationally recognized certifications underscore our commitment to safety, quality, and excellence.