Product image of Memantine Eg (Memantine Hydrochloride) supplied by GNH India

Memantine Eg

Active Ingredient:
Memantine Hydrochloride
Origin:
EU

Memantine Eg (Memantine Hydrochloride)

Memantine, the active ingredient in Memantine Eg, is a NMDA receptor antagonist presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe Alzheimer’s disease in adult patients.
GNH India supplies Memantine Eg as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Eurogenerics N.V./S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Memantine Eg acts on the glutamatergic pathway and is used in the management of Alzheimer’s disease.

  • Alzheimer’s disease (moderate to severe): helps improve cognition, memory and functional abilities.
  • Behavioral symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease: may reduce agitation and aggression.
  • Cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease: may slow the rate of deterioration.

How It Works

  • Memantine is an uncompetitive antagonist of the N‑methyl‑D‑aspartate (NMDA) receptor. It binds within the receptor‑associated ion channel at a site distinct from the glutamate binding site, blocking excessive calcium influx during pathological activation and thereby reducing excitotoxic neuronal damage that contributes to cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease.

Side Effects

Memantine may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild to moderate in severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness or unsteadiness.
  • Headache: mild to moderate head pain.
  • Constipation: reduced bowel movements.
  • Confusion: transient disorientation.
  • Fatigue: feeling unusually tired.
  • Hypertension: elevated blood pressure.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Stevens‑Johnson syndrome: severe skin rash with blistering.
  • Seizures: unexpected convulsive episodes.
  • Cardiac arrhythmia: irregular heart rhythm.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: signs of liver injury such as jaundice.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, several safety considerations should be reviewed.

  • Renal impairment: dose may need adjustment based on kidney function.
  • History of seizures: monitor closely for new seizure activity.
  • Cardiovascular disease: assess blood pressure and heart rhythm regularly.
  • Concomitant NMDA antagonists: avoid combined use to prevent additive toxicity.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: safety unknown; use only if benefit outweighs risk.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Memantine can interact with other medicines, requiring attention to avoid reduced efficacy or increased toxicity.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Amantadine: additive NMDA antagonism may increase neurotoxicity.
  • Ketamine: combined NMDA blockade can lead to excessive inhibition.
  • High‑dose zinc supplements: may alter memantine absorption.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Anticholinergic agents: may diminish cognitive benefits.
  • CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines): may increase sedation.
  • Diuretics: may affect serum electrolyte balance and memantine levels.

Frequently Asked Questions

Memantine Eg is a prescription medication containing memantine hydrochloride, indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe Alzheimer’s disease in adults. It is used to help improve cognition, memory, and functional abilities, and may also lessen behavioral symptoms associated with the disease. It is administered orally under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

Memantine acts as an uncompetitive antagonist of the N‑methyl‑D‑aspartate (NMDA) receptor. By binding to the receptor‑associated ion channel at a site distinct from the glutamate binding site, it blocks excessive calcium influx that occurs during pathological activation, thereby reducing excitotoxic neuronal injury that contributes to cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease.

The specific dose of Memantine Eg is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s clinical condition, renal function, and tolerability. Typical titration starts with a low dose that is gradually increased to the target maintenance dose, but exact dosing regimens should only be provided by a qualified healthcare professional.

The safety of memantine in pregnancy and lactation has not been established. It is classified as pregnancy category unknown, and use is generally reserved for situations where the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their physician before using the medication.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity of Memantine Eg. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Memantine belongs to the NMDA receptor antagonist class, whereas other approved agents such as donepezil, rivastigmine, and galantamine are acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Memantine is typically used in moderate to severe stages, often in combination with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, and its mechanism focuses on reducing excitotoxicity rather than enhancing cholinergic transmission.

Store Memantine Eg at ambient temperature, below 25 °C (77 °F). Keep the tablets in the original packaging to protect them from moisture and light. Do not store in bathrooms or near heat sources, and keep out of reach of children.

Memantine Eg is taken orally, usually as a tablet, with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Patients should follow the dosing schedule prescribed by their healthcare provider and should not split, crush, or chew the tablet unless specifically instructed.

Although uncommon, serious adverse reactions can include severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, seizures, significant hypertension, and hepatic dysfunction. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience rash, blistering, unexplained seizures, or signs of liver injury such as jaundice or dark urine.

Memantine Eg should be avoided in patients with known hypersensitivity to memantine or any of its excipients. Caution is advised for individuals with severe renal impairment, uncontrolled hypertension, or a history of seizures. It is also contraindicated in patients receiving other NMDA antagonists without medical supervision.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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